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FormatVersion

Enum FormatVersion 

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pub enum FormatVersion {
    V1 = 1,
    V2 = 2,
    V3 = 3,
    V4 = 4,
    V5 = 5,
}
Expand description

Block / SST disk format version.

This enum tracks the on-disk layout of Blocks and SST files: block header layout, filter wire format, range-tombstone encoding, ECC trailer geometry. It is the version persisted in the manifest’s format_version section and gated at Tree::open.

§Relationship to the manifest layout version

FormatVersion and [crate::manifest_blocks::MANIFEST_LAYOUT_VERSION_V1] evolve at independent cadences:

ConceptTypeTracks
FormatVersionThis enum (V1..V5)Block / SST on-disk layout
manifest_layout_versionu8 in manifest Footer BlockManifest file structure (footer fields, TOC encoding, head-mirror geometry)

A block format bump does NOT force a manifest layout bump and vice versa. The CURRENT pointer’s canonical digest binds the manifest layout version (so a manifest-only break is detected at recovery), and the manifest’s format_version section binds this enum (so a block-format-only break is detected at Tree::open).

§Amendment policy

Once a value is published to crates.io (any released binary writes that value to disk), any subsequent change to the on-disk bytes under that value is a breaking change that MUST bump to a new variant. This applies regardless of whether the change is otherwise additive: a reader running the old code is not free to interpret unknown bytes.

The amendment window is the pre-release period: while a FormatVersion is being actively developed and no published binary writes it, the on-disk bytes under that version MAY be amended in place (no enum bump required). The release that crystallises the variant ends this window.

Same rule applies to manifest_layout_version independently: pre-publication amendments are free; post-publication changes require a new layout-version constant.

Practical checklist for any PR that touches on-disk bytes:

  1. Identify which layer the change touches (Block/SST → this enum; manifest framing → manifest_layout_version).
  2. If that layer’s current value has shipped to crates.io, add a new variant / constant instead of amending in place.
  3. The OTHER layer’s value stays unless its layer also changed.

Variants§

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V1 = 1

Version for 1.x.x releases

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V2 = 2

Version for 2.x.x releases

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V3 = 3

Version for 3.x.x releases

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V4 = 4

Version for range-tombstone SST semantics

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V5 = 5

Two on-disk changes shipped together in this format version (V5 had not been released when both landed, so they collapse into the same version bump):

  1. BuRR (Bumped Ribbon Retrieval) filter wire format. Filter blocks are no longer Bloom-encoded; the filter_type byte + per-layer header layout is documented in src/table/filter/ribbon/burr/wire.rs.

  2. Per-block transform flags + Page ECC. The self-describing block types (Meta / Manifest / ManifestFooter) carry a block_flags: u8 byte with the transform-presence bits; ECC_PARITY marks that a Reed-Solomon parity trailer follows the XXH3-covered payload (its length is derived from data_length, not stored). SST block types (Data / Index / Filter / RangeTombstone) keep the compact header WITHOUT this byte: their parity / per-KV-footer presence is a per-SST property read from the table descriptor (page_ecc / kv_checksum_algo), not a serialized header flag. KV_CHECKSUM_FOOTER (set on the self-describing types) marks a per-entry checksum footer. When Config::page_ecc(false) (the default) no parity bytes follow; likewise no footer unless per-KV checksums are enabled. The block magic was bumped to [L,S,M,4] (was [L,S,M,3] on pre-V5 versions) so a pre-V5 reader that bypasses the manifest gate fails fast at block header decode rather than misreading the new layout.

V3 / V4 ↔ V5 incompatibility is enforced primarily by the manifest version gate at Tree::open (returns InvalidVersion for anything other than V5).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for FormatVersion

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fn clone(&self) -> FormatVersion

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for FormatVersion

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impl Debug for FormatVersion

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for FormatVersion

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for FormatVersion

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impl From<FormatVersion> for u8

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fn from(value: FormatVersion) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for FormatVersion

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fn eq(&self, other: &FormatVersion) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for FormatVersion

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impl TryFrom<u8> for FormatVersion

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type Error = ()

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.

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🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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