Trait competitive_hpp::prelude::__std_iter::ExactSizeIterator

pub trait ExactSizeIterator: Iterator {
    fn len(&self) -> usize { ... }
    fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { ... }
}

An iterator that knows its exact length.

Many Iterators don't know how many times they will iterate, but some do. If an iterator knows how many times it can iterate, providing access to that information can be useful. For example, if you want to iterate backwards, a good start is to know where the end is.

When implementing an ExactSizeIterator, you must also implement Iterator. When doing so, the implementation of size_hint must return the exact size of the iterator.

The len method has a default implementation, so you usually shouldn't implement it. However, you may be able to provide a more performant implementation than the default, so overriding it in this case makes sense.

Examples

Basic usage:

// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate
let five = 0..5;

assert_eq!(5, five.len());

In the module level docs, we implemented an Iterator, Counter. Let's implement ExactSizeIterator for it as well:

impl ExactSizeIterator for Counter {
    // We can easily calculate the remaining number of iterations.
    fn len(&self) -> usize {
        5 - self.count
    }
}

// And now we can use it!

let counter = Counter::new();

assert_eq!(5, counter.len());

Provided methods

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the exact length of the iterator.

The implementation ensures that the iterator will return exactly len() more times a Some(T) value, before returning None. This method has a default implementation, so you usually should not implement it directly. However, if you can provide a more efficient implementation, you can do so. See the trait-level docs for an example.

This function has the same safety guarantees as the size_hint function.

Examples

Basic usage:

// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate
let five = 0..5;

assert_eq!(5, five.len());

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

Returns true if the iterator is empty.

This method has a default implementation using self.len(), so you don't need to implement it yourself.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(exact_size_is_empty)]

let mut one_element = std::iter::once(0);
assert!(!one_element.is_empty());

assert_eq!(one_element.next(), Some(0));
assert!(one_element.is_empty());

assert_eq!(one_element.next(), None);

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Implementations on Foreign Types

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl ExactSizeIterator for Args

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for ArgsOs

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Keys<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Values<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<A> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<A>

impl ExactSizeIterator for ToUppercase

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u16>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExactMut<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for ToLowercase

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksMut<'_, T>

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u8>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i8>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExactMut<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeUnicode

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u32>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExact<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Chunks<'_, T>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<usize>

impl<'_> ExactSizeIterator for Bytes<'_>

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, A>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, A>

impl<const N: usize, T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, N> where
    [T; N]: LengthAtMost32, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunks<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u16>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, I> ExactSizeIterator for &'_ mut I where
    I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i32>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Windows<'_, T>

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDebug

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<isize>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i16>

impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExact<'a, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i16>

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Keys<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, T>

impl<'_, I> ExactSizeIterator for Splice<'_, I> where
    I: Iterator, 

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for DrainSorted<'_, T> where
    T: Ord, 

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Box<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIterSorted<T> where
    T: Ord, 

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Values<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, T>

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'a, K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Keys<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Values<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'a, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'a, T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesMut<'a, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'a, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Values<'a, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Keys<'a, K, V>

fn len(&self) -> usize

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Implementors

impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Cloned<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
    T: 'a + Clone, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Copied<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
    T: 'a + Copy, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<A> ExactSizeIterator for RepeatN<A> where
    A: Clone, 

impl<A> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A,)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::__std_iter::Zip<A, B> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C, D> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C, D)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator,
    D: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C, D, E> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C, D, E)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator,
    D: ExactSizeIterator,
    E: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C, D, E, F> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C, D, E, F)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator,
    D: ExactSizeIterator,
    E: ExactSizeIterator,
    F: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C, D, E, F, G)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator,
    D: ExactSizeIterator,
    E: ExactSizeIterator,
    F: ExactSizeIterator,
    G: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> ExactSizeIterator for competitive_hpp::prelude::Zip<(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H)> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator,
    C: ExactSizeIterator,
    D: ExactSizeIterator,
    E: ExactSizeIterator,
    F: ExactSizeIterator,
    G: ExactSizeIterator,
    H: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, F> ExactSizeIterator for OnceWith<F> where
    F: FnOnce() -> A, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<B, I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Map<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(<I as Iterator>::Item) -> B,
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Enumerate<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Fuse<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Peekable<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Rev<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator + DoubleEndedIterator, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Skip<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for StepBy<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Take<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for ExactlyOneError<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for MultiPeek<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Step<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Tee<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator,
    <I as Iterator>::Item: Clone, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for WithPosition<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Inspect<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(&<I as Iterator>::Item),
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I, F> ExactSizeIterator for PadUsing<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(usize) -> <I as Iterator>::Item,
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Update<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(&mut <I as Iterator>::Item),
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I, J> ExactSizeIterator for ZipEq<I, J> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator,
    J: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I, R> ExactSizeIterator for MapInto<I, R> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator,
    <I as Iterator>::Item: Into<R>, 

impl<L, R> ExactSizeIterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: ExactSizeIterator,
    R: ExactSizeIterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>, 

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Empty<T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Once<T>

fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for TupleBuffer<T> where
    T: HomogeneousTuple, 

impl<T, U> ExactSizeIterator for ZipLongest<T, U> where
    T: ExactSizeIterator,
    U: ExactSizeIterator, 

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