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Router

Struct Router 

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pub struct Router { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A compiled, trie-based router mapping (method, path) to a handler.

Build one with Router::new, register routes with Router::add, and look them up with Router::route. Inside an application you usually do not touch the Router directly — the RouteBuilder DSL in AppBuilder::routing populates it for you.

Supported pattern syntax (full paths, leading /):

  • static segments: /users/list
  • named parameters: /users/{id} (captured as id)
  • trailing wildcard: /files/{path...} (captures the remaining path, slashes included; must be the last segment)
use churust_core::{boxed, Call, IntoHandler, Router, Match};
use http::Method;

let mut router = Router::new();
router.add(Method::GET, "/files/{path...}", boxed((|_c: Call| async { "" }).into_handler()));
match router.route(&Method::GET, "/files/a/b/c.txt") {
    Match::Found { params, .. } => assert_eq!(params.get("path").unwrap(), "a/b/c.txt"),
    _ => panic!("expected wildcard match"),
}

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impl Router

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pub fn new() -> Self

Create an empty router. Equivalent to Router::default.

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pub fn add(&mut self, method: Method, pattern: &str, handler: BoxHandler)

Insert handler for method at pattern (the full path, e.g. /users/{id}).

Registering different methods at the same path is fine; registering the same (method, path) twice replaces the earlier handler.

§Panics

Panics if a {name...} wildcard segment is not the final segment of the pattern.

use churust_core::{boxed, Call, IntoHandler, Router, Match};
use http::Method;

let mut router = Router::new();
router.add(Method::GET, "/ping", boxed((|_c: Call| async { "pong" }).into_handler()));
assert!(matches!(router.route(&Method::GET, "/ping"), Match::Found { .. }));
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pub fn route(&self, method: &Method, path: &str) -> Match

Route path for method, returning a Match.

Matching prefers static segments over {param} captures, and falls back to a {name...} wildcard at the deepest matchable ancestor. A path that matches a node with no handler for method yields Match::MethodNotAllowed; a path that matches no node yields Match::NotFound.

use churust_core::{boxed, Call, IntoHandler, Router, Match};
use http::Method;

let mut router = Router::new();
router.add(Method::GET, "/", boxed((|_c: Call| async { "home" }).into_handler()));
assert!(matches!(router.route(&Method::GET, "/"), Match::Found { .. }));
assert!(matches!(router.route(&Method::GET, "/missing"), Match::NotFound));
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pub fn methods_for(&self, path: &str) -> Vec<Method>

The methods registered for path, including any a trailing wildcard would serve. Empty when the path matches no route at all.

Used by the dispatcher to build the Allow header for an OPTIONS request that has no handler of its own.

use churust_core::{boxed, Call, IntoHandler, Router};
use http::Method;

let mut router = Router::new();
router.add(Method::GET, "/x", boxed((|_c: Call| async { "" }).into_handler()));
assert_eq!(router.methods_for("/x"), vec![Method::GET]);
assert!(router.methods_for("/nope").is_empty());

Trait Implementations§

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impl Debug for Router

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Router

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fn default() -> Router

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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type Output = T

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type Error = Infallible

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

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