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Vector

Struct Vector 

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pub struct Vector {
    pub x: f64,
    pub y: f64,
    pub z: f64,
}
Expand description

A vector in 3D space representing magnitude and direction.

Vectors are represented as displacement from the origin, where the magnitude is the Euclidean distance and the direction points toward the coordinates.

§Example

use harmonica::Vector;

let v = Vector::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0);
let scaled = v * 2.0;
assert_eq!(scaled.x, 2.0);

Fields§

§x: f64

X component.

§y: f64

Y component.

§z: f64

Z component.

Implementations§

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impl Vector

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pub const fn new(x: f64, y: f64, z: f64) -> Self

Creates a new vector with the given components.

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pub const fn new_2d(x: f64, y: f64) -> Self

Creates a new 2D vector (z = 0).

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pub const fn zero() -> Self

Returns the zero vector.

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pub fn magnitude(&self) -> f64

Returns the magnitude (length) of the vector.

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pub fn normalized(&self) -> Self

Returns a normalized (unit) vector with magnitude 1.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Add<Vector> for Point

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type Output = Point

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, v: Vector) -> Point

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl Add for Vector

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type Output = Vector

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, other: Vector) -> Vector

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Vector> for Point

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fn add_assign(&mut self, v: Vector)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign for Vector

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fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Vector)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl Clone for Vector

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fn clone(&self) -> Vector

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Vector

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Vector

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fn default() -> Vector

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Mul<Vector> for f64

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type Output = Vector

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, v: Vector) -> Vector

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl Mul<f64> for Vector

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type Output = Vector

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, scalar: f64) -> Vector

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Vector

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fn eq(&self, other: &Vector) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Sub for Vector

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type Output = Vector

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, other: Vector) -> Vector

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl Copy for Vector

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Vector

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Vector

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Vector

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impl Send for Vector

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impl Sync for Vector

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impl Unpin for Vector

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impl UnwindSafe for Vector

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.