pub struct File { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A reference to an open file on a filesystem.
This corresponds to std::fs::File
.
This File
has no open
or create
methods. To open or create a file,
first obtain a Dir
containing the path, and then call Dir::open
or
Dir::create
.
Implementations§
source§impl File
impl File
sourcepub fn from_std(std: File) -> Self
pub fn from_std(std: File) -> Self
Constructs a new instance of Self
from the given std::fs::File
.
This grants access the resources the std::fs::File
instance already
has access to.
Examples found in repository?
More examples
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pub fn try_clone(&self) -> io::Result<Self> {
let file = self.std.try_clone()?;
Ok(Self::from_std(file))
}
/// Changes the permissions on the underlying file.
///
/// This corresponds to [`std::fs::File::set_permissions`].
#[inline]
pub fn set_permissions(&self, perm: Permissions) -> io::Result<()> {
self.std
.set_permissions(permissions_into_std(&self.std, perm)?)
}
/// Constructs a new instance of `Self` in read-only mode by opening the
/// given path as a file using the host process' ambient authority.
///
/// # Ambient Authority
///
/// This function is not sandboxed and may access any path that the host
/// process has access to.
#[inline]
pub fn open_ambient<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority,
) -> io::Result<Self> {
let std = open_ambient(
path.as_ref(),
OpenOptions::new().read(true),
ambient_authority,
)?;
Ok(Self::from_std(std))
}
/// Constructs a new instance of `Self` with the options specified by
/// `options` by opening the given path as a file using the host process'
/// ambient authority.
///
/// # Ambient Authority
///
/// This function is not sandboxed and may access any path that the host
/// process has access to.
#[inline]
pub fn open_ambient_with<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
options: &OpenOptions,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority,
) -> io::Result<Self> {
let std = open_ambient(path.as_ref(), options, ambient_authority)?;
Ok(Self::from_std(std))
}
/// Returns a new `OpenOptions` object.
///
/// This corresponds to [`std::fs::File::options`].
#[must_use]
#[inline]
pub fn options() -> OpenOptions {
OpenOptions::new()
}
}
#[inline]
fn metadata_from(file: &fs::File) -> io::Result<Metadata> {
Metadata::from_file(file)
}
#[inline]
fn permissions_into_std(file: &fs::File, permissions: Permissions) -> io::Result<fs::Permissions> {
permissions.into_std(file)
}
// Safety: `FilelikeViewType` is implemented for `std::fs::File`.
unsafe impl io_lifetimes::views::FilelikeViewType for File {}
#[cfg(not(windows))]
impl FromRawFd for File {
#[inline]
unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> Self {
Self::from_std(fs::File::from_raw_fd(fd))
}
}
#[cfg(not(windows))]
impl From<OwnedFd> for File {
#[inline]
fn from(fd: OwnedFd) -> Self {
Self::from_std(fs::File::from(fd))
}
sourcepub fn into_std(self) -> File
pub fn into_std(self) -> File
Consumes self
and returns a std::fs::File
.
sourcepub fn sync_all(&self) -> Result<()>
pub fn sync_all(&self) -> Result<()>
Attempts to sync all OS-internal metadata to disk.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::sync_all
.
sourcepub fn sync_data(&self) -> Result<()>
pub fn sync_data(&self) -> Result<()>
This function is similar to sync_all
, except that it may not
synchronize file metadata to a filesystem.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::sync_data
.
sourcepub fn set_len(&self, size: u64) -> Result<()>
pub fn set_len(&self, size: u64) -> Result<()>
Truncates or extends the underlying file, updating the size of this file to become size.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::set_len
.
sourcepub fn metadata(&self) -> Result<Metadata>
pub fn metadata(&self) -> Result<Metadata>
Queries metadata about the underlying file.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::metadata
.
Examples found in repository?
More examples
sourcepub fn try_clone(&self) -> Result<Self>
pub fn try_clone(&self) -> Result<Self>
Creates a new File
instance that shares the same underlying file
handle as the existing File
instance.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::try_clone
.
sourcepub fn set_permissions(&self, perm: Permissions) -> Result<()>
pub fn set_permissions(&self, perm: Permissions) -> Result<()>
Changes the permissions on the underlying file.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::set_permissions
.
sourcepub fn open_ambient<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority
) -> Result<Self>
pub fn open_ambient<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority
) -> Result<Self>
Constructs a new instance of Self
in read-only mode by opening the
given path as a file using the host process’ ambient authority.
Ambient Authority
This function is not sandboxed and may access any path that the host process has access to.
sourcepub fn open_ambient_with<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
options: &OpenOptions,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority
) -> Result<Self>
pub fn open_ambient_with<P: AsRef<Path>>(
path: P,
options: &OpenOptions,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority
) -> Result<Self>
Constructs a new instance of Self
with the options specified by
options
by opening the given path as a file using the host process’
ambient authority.
Ambient Authority
This function is not sandboxed and may access any path that the host process has access to.
Examples found in repository?
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pub fn open_ambient_with<P: AsRef<Utf8Path>>(
path: P,
options: &OpenOptions,
ambient_authority: AmbientAuthority,
) -> io::Result<Self> {
let path = from_utf8(path.as_ref())?;
Ok(Self::from_cap_std(crate::fs::File::open_ambient_with(
path,
options,
ambient_authority,
)?))
}
sourcepub fn options() -> OpenOptions
pub fn options() -> OpenOptions
Returns a new OpenOptions
object.
This corresponds to std::fs::File::options
.
Trait Implementations§
source§impl AsFd for File
Available on non-Windows only.
impl AsFd for File
source§fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
source§impl FileExt for File
Available on Unix only.
impl FileExt for File
source§fn read_at(&self, buf: &mut [u8], offset: u64) -> Result<usize>
fn read_at(&self, buf: &mut [u8], offset: u64) -> Result<usize>
source§fn write_at(&self, buf: &[u8], offset: u64) -> Result<usize>
fn write_at(&self, buf: &[u8], offset: u64) -> Result<usize>
source§impl FromRawFd for File
Available on non-Windows only.
impl FromRawFd for File
source§unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> Self
unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> Self
Self
from the given raw file
descriptor. Read moresource§impl IntoRawFd for File
Available on non-Windows only.
impl IntoRawFd for File
source§fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd
fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd
source§impl Read for &File
impl Read for &File
source§fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
read
, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read moresource§fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>
fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>
fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>
fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>
buf
. Read moresource§fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)source§fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)source§fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)cursor
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
Read
. Read moresource§impl Read for File
impl Read for File
source§fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
read
, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read moresource§fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>
fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>
fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>
fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>
buf
. Read moresource§fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)source§fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)source§fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)cursor
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
Read
. Read moresource§impl Seek for &File
impl Seek for &File
source§fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>
fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>
source§fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64>
fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64>
source§impl Seek for File
impl Seek for File
source§fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>
fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>
source§fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64>
fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64>
source§impl Write for &File
impl Write for &File
source§fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
source§fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>
fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>
source§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)source§fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>
fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>
write_all_vectored
)source§impl Write for File
impl Write for File
source§fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
source§fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>
fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>
source§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)source§fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>
fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>
write_all_vectored
)impl FilelikeViewType for File
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl RefUnwindSafe for File
impl Send for File
impl Sync for File
impl Unpin for File
impl UnwindSafe for File
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T> AsFilelike for Twhere
T: AsFd,
impl<T> AsFilelike for Twhere
T: AsFd,
source§fn as_filelike(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_filelike(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
source§fn as_filelike_view<Target>(&self) -> FilelikeView<'_, Target>where
Target: FilelikeViewType,
fn as_filelike_view<Target>(&self) -> FilelikeView<'_, Target>where
Target: FilelikeViewType,
&Target
. Read moresource§impl<T> AsGrip for Twhere
T: AsFd,
impl<T> AsGrip for Twhere
T: AsFd,
source§fn as_grip(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_grip(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
source§impl<T> AsRawFilelike for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
impl<T> AsRawFilelike for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
source§fn as_raw_filelike(&self) -> i32
fn as_raw_filelike(&self) -> i32
source§impl<T> AsRawGrip for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
impl<T> AsRawGrip for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
source§fn as_raw_grip(&self) -> i32
fn as_raw_grip(&self) -> i32
source§impl<T> AsRawSocketlike for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
impl<T> AsRawSocketlike for Twhere
T: AsRawFd,
source§fn as_raw_socketlike(&self) -> i32
fn as_raw_socketlike(&self) -> i32
source§impl<T> AsSocketlike for Twhere
T: AsFd,
impl<T> AsSocketlike for Twhere
T: AsFd,
source§fn as_socketlike(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_socketlike(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
source§fn as_socketlike_view<Target>(&self) -> SocketlikeView<'_, Target>where
Target: SocketlikeViewType,
fn as_socketlike_view<Target>(&self) -> SocketlikeView<'_, Target>where
Target: SocketlikeViewType,
&Target
. Read moresource§impl<T> FromFd for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
impl<T> FromFd for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
source§impl<T> FromFilelike for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
impl<T> FromFilelike for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
source§fn from_filelike(owned: OwnedFd) -> T
fn from_filelike(owned: OwnedFd) -> T
Self
from the given filelike object. Read moresource§fn from_into_filelike<Owned>(owned: Owned) -> Twhere
Owned: IntoFilelike,
fn from_into_filelike<Owned>(owned: Owned) -> Twhere
Owned: IntoFilelike,
Self
from the given filelike object
converted from into_owned
. Read moresource§impl<T> FromRawFilelike for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
impl<T> FromRawFilelike for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
source§unsafe fn from_raw_filelike(raw: i32) -> T
unsafe fn from_raw_filelike(raw: i32) -> T
Self
from the raw value. Read moresource§impl<T> FromRawGrip for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
impl<T> FromRawGrip for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
source§unsafe fn from_raw_grip(raw_grip: i32) -> T
unsafe fn from_raw_grip(raw_grip: i32) -> T
source§impl<T> FromRawSocketlike for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
impl<T> FromRawSocketlike for Twhere
T: FromRawFd,
source§unsafe fn from_raw_socketlike(raw: i32) -> T
unsafe fn from_raw_socketlike(raw: i32) -> T
Self
from the raw value. Read moresource§impl<T> FromSocketlike for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
impl<T> FromSocketlike for Twhere
T: From<OwnedFd>,
source§fn from_socketlike(owned: OwnedFd) -> T
fn from_socketlike(owned: OwnedFd) -> T
Self
from the given socketlike object.source§fn from_into_socketlike<Owned>(owned: Owned) -> Twhere
Owned: IntoSocketlike,
fn from_into_socketlike<Owned>(owned: Owned) -> Twhere
Owned: IntoSocketlike,
Self
from the given socketlike object
converted from into_owned
.source§impl<T> IntoFilelike for Twhere
T: Into<OwnedFd>,
impl<T> IntoFilelike for Twhere
T: Into<OwnedFd>,
source§fn into_filelike(self) -> OwnedFd
fn into_filelike(self) -> OwnedFd
source§impl<T> IntoRawFilelike for Twhere
T: IntoRawFd,
impl<T> IntoRawFilelike for Twhere
T: IntoRawFd,
source§fn into_raw_filelike(self) -> i32
fn into_raw_filelike(self) -> i32
source§impl<T> IntoRawGrip for Twhere
T: IntoRawFd,
impl<T> IntoRawGrip for Twhere
T: IntoRawFd,
source§fn into_raw_grip(self) -> i32
fn into_raw_grip(self) -> i32
self
and convert into an RawGrip
.