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camel_api/
error.rs

1use std::sync::Arc;
2use thiserror::Error;
3
4/// Typed security-validation error for fail-closed config/startup checks (ADR-0033).
5///
6/// Each variant corresponds to a specific Batch 1+ security validation that refuses
7/// to start with a misconfigured or dangerous default. Operators can `match` on
8/// these variants for programmatic error handling.
9#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Error)]
10#[non_exhaustive]
11pub enum ConfigValidationError {
12    #[error(
13        "aggregator config requires at least one completion bound (size, timeout, predicate, or interval)"
14    )]
15    AggregatorMissingCompletionBound,
16
17    /// Raised when an Aggregator has none of: max_buckets, a Timeout completion
18    /// condition, or a bucket_ttl. At least one memory-release bound is mandatory
19    /// (R3-M2) so a unique-correlation-key flood cannot grow the bucket map
20    /// without limit.
21    #[error("aggregator requires at least one of max_buckets, completionTimeout, or bucket_ttl")]
22    AggregatorMissingMemoryBound,
23
24    /// Raised when an Aggregator has a Timeout completion condition but no
25    /// `bucket_ttl`. The R3-M3 timeout-task cap may skip spawning a dedicated
26    /// timeout task under flood; without `bucket_ttl` there is no fallback
27    /// eviction path and the bucket leaks until shutdown. Requiring `bucket_ttl`
28    /// whenever Timeout is present makes the cap-skip degradation safe by
29    /// construction.
30    #[error(
31        "aggregator Timeout completion requires bucket_ttl (memory-release bound for the timeout-task cap fallback)"
32    )]
33    AggregatorTimeoutRequiresTtl,
34
35    #[error("throttler max_requests must be > 0")]
36    ThrottlerMaxRequestsZero,
37
38    #[error("loop step must specify either 'count' or 'while', not both")]
39    LoopConflictingCountAndWhile,
40
41    #[error("loop step must specify either 'count' or 'while'")]
42    LoopMissingCountOrWhile,
43
44    #[error("SQL use_message_body_for_sql requires allow_dynamic_query=true")]
45    SqlDynamicQueryWithoutAllowDynamic,
46}
47
48/// Typed error for constructing an [`EndpointUri`](crate::EndpointUri) from a base URI
49/// plus a `parameters:` map.
50///
51/// Every variant names the offending key or input in its `Display` text so failures
52/// are diagnosable without losing the context of what was rejected.
53#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Error)]
54#[non_exhaustive]
55pub enum EndpointUriError {
56    /// A `parameters:` key collides with a key already present in the base URI query.
57    #[error(
58        "endpoint URI parameter `{key}` duplicates a key already present in the base URI query"
59    )]
60    DuplicateKey { key: String },
61
62    /// The base URI has no non-empty scheme (no `:` before the path).
63    #[error("endpoint URI is missing a scheme (expected `scheme:path`)")]
64    MissingScheme,
65
66    /// The base URI query contains a pair with an empty key (e.g. `?=value`).
67    #[error("endpoint URI query contains a pair with an empty key")]
68    EmptyQueryKey,
69
70    /// A `parameters:` key is empty or contains a reserved/unsafe character.
71    #[error("endpoint URI parameter key `{key}` is empty or contains a reserved character")]
72    InvalidParamKey { key: String },
73}
74
75/// Core error type for the Camel framework.
76#[derive(Debug, Clone, Error)]
77#[non_exhaustive]
78pub enum CamelError {
79    #[error("Component not found: {0}")]
80    ComponentNotFound(String),
81
82    #[error("Endpoint creation failed: {0}")]
83    EndpointCreationFailed(String),
84
85    #[error("Processor error: {0}")]
86    ProcessorError(String),
87
88    /// Like `ProcessorError` but preserves the source error chain
89    /// for downstream inspection (e.g. via `std::error::Error::source()`).
90    #[error("Processor error: {0}")]
91    ProcessorErrorWithSource(String, #[source] Arc<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>),
92
93    #[error("Type conversion failed: {0}")]
94    TypeConversionFailed(String),
95
96    #[error("Invalid URI: {0}")]
97    InvalidUri(String),
98
99    #[error("Channel closed")]
100    ChannelClosed,
101
102    #[error("Route error: {0}")]
103    RouteError(String),
104
105    #[error("IO error: {0}")]
106    Io(String),
107
108    #[error("Dead letter channel failed: {0}")]
109    DeadLetterChannelFailed(String),
110
111    #[error("Circuit breaker open: {0}")]
112    CircuitOpen(String),
113
114    #[error("HTTP {method} {url} failed: {status_code} {status_text}")]
115    HttpOperationFailed {
116        method: String,
117        url: String,
118        status_code: u16,
119        status_text: String,
120        response_body: Option<String>,
121    },
122
123    /// Producer `call()` failed on a shutdown signal — the consumer/semaphore
124    /// is closing and the producer cannot acquire a permit. Distinct from Stop EIP
125    /// (which is successful control flow). Used by JMS/OpenSearch producers. See ADR-0024.
126    #[error("Consumer stopping: semaphore closed during call")]
127    ConsumerStopping,
128
129    #[error("Configuration error: {0}")]
130    Config(String),
131
132    /// Typed security-validation error (ADR-0033). Promotes Batch 1+ config/startup
133    /// failure modes from stringly-typed `Config(_)` to a matchable enum so
134    /// operators can discriminate programmatically.
135    #[error("Configuration validation error: {0}")]
136    ConfigValidation(ConfigValidationError),
137
138    #[error("Body stream has already been consumed")]
139    AlreadyConsumed,
140
141    #[error("Stream size exceeded limit: {0}")]
142    StreamLimitExceeded(usize),
143
144    #[error("Unauthenticated: {0}")]
145    Unauthenticated(String),
146
147    #[error("Unauthorized: {0}")]
148    Unauthorized(String),
149
150    /// Auth provider (JWKS/introspection/token endpoint) is unreachable or failing.
151    /// Promotes the auth-provider-down signal from a stringly-typed ProcessorError to
152    /// a matchable variant; WebSocket and gRPC transports map it to 503 / UNAVAILABLE.
153    #[error("Auth provider unavailable: {0}")]
154    AuthProviderUnavailable(String),
155
156    #[error("Validation failed: {0}")]
157    ValidationError(String),
158
159    #[error("Template reload failed: {0}")]
160    TemplateReload(String),
161
162    /// Typed endpoint-URI construction error (see [`EndpointUriError`]). Promotes the
163    /// fail-closed `EndpointUri` merge failures from stringly-typed errors to a matchable
164    /// variant so operators can discriminate programmatically.
165    #[error("Endpoint URI error: {0}")]
166    EndpointUri(EndpointUriError),
167}
168
169impl CamelError {
170    pub fn classify(&self) -> &'static str {
171        #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
172        match self {
173            Self::ComponentNotFound(_) => "component",
174            Self::EndpointCreationFailed(_) | Self::InvalidUri(_) | Self::EndpointUri(_) => {
175                "endpoint"
176            }
177            Self::ProcessorError(_)
178            | Self::ProcessorErrorWithSource(_, _)
179            | Self::AuthProviderUnavailable(_) => "processor",
180            Self::TypeConversionFailed(_) | Self::AlreadyConsumed => "type_conversion",
181            Self::Io(_) => "io",
182            Self::RouteError(_) => "route",
183            Self::CircuitOpen(_) => "circuit_open",
184            Self::HttpOperationFailed { .. } => "http",
185            Self::Config(_) | Self::ConfigValidation(_) => "config",
186            Self::DeadLetterChannelFailed(_) => "dead_letter",
187            Self::ConsumerStopping => "consumer_stop",
188            Self::StreamLimitExceeded(_) => "stream",
189            Self::ChannelClosed => "channel",
190            Self::Unauthenticated(_) => "unauthenticated",
191            Self::Unauthorized(_) => "unauthorized",
192            Self::ValidationError(_) => "validation",
193            Self::TemplateReload(_) => "template",
194            _ => "unknown",
195        }
196    }
197
198    /// Stable variant name used by `doTry` catch-by-variant matchers.
199    ///
200    /// `ProcessorErrorWithSource` and `AuthProviderUnavailable` alias to
201    /// `"ProcessorError"` — the variants are not distinguishable by name in MVP (see spec §5.4),
202    /// so existing `doTry` catch handlers keep matching.
203    ///
204    /// The enum is `#[non_exhaustive]`; this match lives in the defining crate (camel-api),
205    /// so internal exhaustive matching is allowed. Adding a new variant without updating
206    /// this method will fail to compile, surfaced by `variant_name_tests`.
207    pub fn variant_name(&self) -> &'static str {
208        match self {
209            Self::ComponentNotFound(_) => "ComponentNotFound",
210            Self::EndpointCreationFailed(_) => "EndpointCreationFailed",
211            Self::ProcessorError(_) => "ProcessorError",
212            Self::ProcessorErrorWithSource(_, _) => "ProcessorError",
213            Self::AuthProviderUnavailable(_) => "ProcessorError",
214            Self::TypeConversionFailed(_) => "TypeConversionFailed",
215            Self::InvalidUri(_) => "InvalidUri",
216            Self::ChannelClosed => "ChannelClosed",
217            Self::RouteError(_) => "RouteError",
218            Self::Io(_) => "Io",
219            Self::DeadLetterChannelFailed(_) => "DeadLetterChannelFailed",
220            Self::CircuitOpen(_) => "CircuitOpen",
221            Self::HttpOperationFailed { .. } => "HttpOperationFailed",
222            Self::ConsumerStopping => "ConsumerStopping",
223            Self::Config(_) => "Config",
224            Self::ConfigValidation(_) => "ConfigValidation",
225            Self::AlreadyConsumed => "AlreadyConsumed",
226            Self::StreamLimitExceeded(_) => "StreamLimitExceeded",
227            Self::Unauthenticated(_) => "Unauthenticated",
228            Self::Unauthorized(_) => "Unauthorized",
229            Self::ValidationError(_) => "ValidationError",
230            Self::TemplateReload(_) => "TemplateReload",
231            Self::EndpointUri(_) => "EndpointUri",
232        }
233    }
234}
235
236impl From<std::io::Error> for CamelError {
237    fn from(err: std::io::Error) -> Self {
238        CamelError::Io(err.to_string())
239    }
240}
241
242impl From<crate::template::TemplateError> for CamelError {
243    fn from(err: crate::template::TemplateError) -> Self {
244        CamelError::Config(err.to_string())
245    }
246}
247
248impl From<ConfigValidationError> for CamelError {
249    fn from(e: ConfigValidationError) -> Self {
250        CamelError::ConfigValidation(e)
251    }
252}
253
254impl From<EndpointUriError> for CamelError {
255    fn from(e: EndpointUriError) -> Self {
256        CamelError::EndpointUri(e)
257    }
258}
259
260#[cfg(test)]
261mod tests {
262    use super::*;
263
264    fn all_error_samples() -> Vec<CamelError> {
265        vec![
266            CamelError::ComponentNotFound("x".to_string()),
267            CamelError::EndpointCreationFailed("x".to_string()),
268            CamelError::ProcessorError("x".to_string()),
269            CamelError::ProcessorErrorWithSource(
270                "x".to_string(),
271                Arc::new(std::io::Error::other("inner")),
272            ),
273            CamelError::TypeConversionFailed("x".to_string()),
274            CamelError::InvalidUri("x".to_string()),
275            CamelError::ChannelClosed,
276            CamelError::RouteError("x".to_string()),
277            CamelError::Io("x".to_string()),
278            CamelError::DeadLetterChannelFailed("x".to_string()),
279            CamelError::CircuitOpen("x".to_string()),
280            CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
281                method: "GET".to_string(),
282                url: "https://example.com".to_string(),
283                status_code: 500,
284                status_text: "Internal Server Error".to_string(),
285                response_body: Some("error".to_string()),
286            },
287            CamelError::ConsumerStopping,
288            CamelError::Config("x".to_string()),
289            CamelError::ConfigValidation(ConfigValidationError::ThrottlerMaxRequestsZero),
290            CamelError::AlreadyConsumed,
291            CamelError::StreamLimitExceeded(42),
292            CamelError::Unauthenticated("token expired".to_string()),
293            CamelError::Unauthorized("missing admin role".to_string()),
294            CamelError::AuthProviderUnavailable("jwks down".to_string()),
295            CamelError::ValidationError("body does not match schema".to_string()),
296            CamelError::TemplateReload("reload failed".to_string()),
297            CamelError::EndpointUri(EndpointUriError::MissingScheme),
298        ]
299    }
300
301    #[test]
302    fn test_http_operation_failed_display() {
303        let err = CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
304            method: "GET".to_string(),
305            url: "https://example.com/test".to_string(),
306            status_code: 404,
307            status_text: "Not Found".to_string(),
308            response_body: Some("page not found".to_string()),
309        };
310        let msg = format!("{err}");
311        assert!(msg.contains("404"));
312        assert!(msg.contains("Not Found"));
313    }
314
315    #[test]
316    fn test_http_operation_failed_clone() {
317        let err = CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
318            method: "POST".to_string(),
319            url: "https://api.example.com/users".to_string(),
320            status_code: 500,
321            status_text: "Internal Server Error".to_string(),
322            response_body: None,
323        };
324        let cloned = err.clone();
325        assert!(matches!(
326            cloned,
327            CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
328                status_code: 500,
329                ..
330            }
331        ));
332    }
333
334    #[test]
335    fn test_classify_maps_all_variants() {
336        assert_eq!(
337            CamelError::ComponentNotFound("x".to_string()).classify(),
338            "component"
339        );
340        assert_eq!(
341            CamelError::EndpointCreationFailed("x".to_string()).classify(),
342            "endpoint"
343        );
344        assert_eq!(
345            CamelError::ProcessorError("x".to_string()).classify(),
346            "processor"
347        );
348        assert_eq!(
349            CamelError::TypeConversionFailed("x".to_string()).classify(),
350            "type_conversion"
351        );
352        assert_eq!(
353            CamelError::InvalidUri("x".to_string()).classify(),
354            "endpoint"
355        );
356        assert_eq!(CamelError::ChannelClosed.classify(), "channel");
357        assert_eq!(CamelError::RouteError("x".to_string()).classify(), "route");
358        assert_eq!(CamelError::Io("x".to_string()).classify(), "io");
359        assert_eq!(
360            CamelError::DeadLetterChannelFailed("x".to_string()).classify(),
361            "dead_letter"
362        );
363        assert_eq!(
364            CamelError::CircuitOpen("x".to_string()).classify(),
365            "circuit_open"
366        );
367        assert_eq!(
368            CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
369                method: "GET".to_string(),
370                url: "https://example.com".to_string(),
371                status_code: 500,
372                status_text: "Internal Server Error".to_string(),
373                response_body: None,
374            }
375            .classify(),
376            "http"
377        );
378        assert_eq!(CamelError::Config("x".to_string()).classify(), "config");
379        assert_eq!(
380            CamelError::ConfigValidation(ConfigValidationError::ThrottlerMaxRequestsZero)
381                .classify(),
382            "config"
383        );
384        assert_eq!(CamelError::AlreadyConsumed.classify(), "type_conversion");
385        assert_eq!(CamelError::StreamLimitExceeded(42).classify(), "stream");
386        assert_eq!(
387            CamelError::ValidationError("bad".to_string()).classify(),
388            "validation"
389        );
390    }
391
392    #[test]
393    fn test_classify_output_is_ascii_and_short() {
394        for error in all_error_samples() {
395            let class = error.classify();
396            assert!(class.is_ascii());
397            assert!(class.len() <= 15, "class too long: {class}");
398        }
399    }
400
401    #[test]
402    fn test_auth_variants_classify() {
403        assert_eq!(
404            CamelError::Unauthenticated("x".to_string()).classify(),
405            "unauthenticated"
406        );
407        assert_eq!(
408            CamelError::Unauthorized("x".to_string()).classify(),
409            "unauthorized"
410        );
411    }
412
413    #[test]
414    fn test_validation_error_classify() {
415        assert_eq!(
416            CamelError::ValidationError("bad".to_string()).classify(),
417            "validation"
418        );
419    }
420
421    #[test]
422    fn template_reload_classifies_as_template() {
423        let err = CamelError::TemplateReload("boom".into());
424        assert_eq!(err.classify(), "template");
425    }
426
427    #[test]
428    fn template_reload_variant_name() {
429        let err = CamelError::TemplateReload("boom".into());
430        assert_eq!(err.variant_name(), "TemplateReload");
431    }
432
433    #[test]
434    fn test_auth_variants_are_clone() {
435        let err = CamelError::Unauthenticated("test".to_string());
436        let cloned = err.clone();
437        assert!(matches!(cloned, CamelError::Unauthenticated(_)));
438
439        let err2 = CamelError::Unauthorized("test".to_string());
440        let cloned2 = err2.clone();
441        assert!(matches!(cloned2, CamelError::Unauthorized(_)));
442    }
443
444    #[test]
445    fn auth_provider_unavailable_display_carries_detail() {
446        let err = CamelError::AuthProviderUnavailable("conn refused".into());
447        let msg = err.to_string();
448        assert!(msg.contains("conn refused"));
449        assert!(
450            msg.starts_with("Auth provider unavailable"),
451            "display should start with 'Auth provider unavailable', got: {msg}"
452        );
453    }
454}
455
456#[cfg(test)]
457mod variant_name_tests {
458    use super::{CamelError, ConfigValidationError, EndpointUriError};
459    use std::sync::Arc;
460
461    /// Representative value for each enum variant. This test fails to compile
462    /// when a new variant is added to CamelError without updating variant_name().
463    /// The enum is `#[non_exhaustive]` but this match lives in the same crate, so internal
464    /// exhaustive matching is allowed.
465    #[test]
466    fn variant_name_covers_all_variants() {
467        let cases: Vec<(CamelError, &str)> = vec![
468            (
469                CamelError::ComponentNotFound("x".into()),
470                "ComponentNotFound",
471            ),
472            (
473                CamelError::EndpointCreationFailed("x".into()),
474                "EndpointCreationFailed",
475            ),
476            (CamelError::ProcessorError("x".into()), "ProcessorError"),
477            (
478                CamelError::ProcessorErrorWithSource(
479                    "x".into(),
480                    Arc::new(std::io::Error::other("y")),
481                ),
482                "ProcessorError", // aliased
483            ),
484            (
485                CamelError::TypeConversionFailed("x".into()),
486                "TypeConversionFailed",
487            ),
488            (CamelError::InvalidUri("x".into()), "InvalidUri"),
489            (CamelError::ChannelClosed, "ChannelClosed"),
490            (CamelError::RouteError("x".into()), "RouteError"),
491            (CamelError::Io("x".into()), "Io"),
492            (
493                CamelError::DeadLetterChannelFailed("x".into()),
494                "DeadLetterChannelFailed",
495            ),
496            (CamelError::CircuitOpen("x".into()), "CircuitOpen"),
497            (
498                CamelError::HttpOperationFailed {
499                    method: "GET".into(),
500                    url: "https://example.com".into(),
501                    status_code: 500,
502                    status_text: "Internal Server Error".into(),
503                    response_body: None,
504                },
505                "HttpOperationFailed",
506            ),
507            (CamelError::Config("x".into()), "Config"),
508            (
509                CamelError::ConfigValidation(ConfigValidationError::ThrottlerMaxRequestsZero),
510                "ConfigValidation",
511            ),
512            (CamelError::AlreadyConsumed, "AlreadyConsumed"),
513            (CamelError::StreamLimitExceeded(42), "StreamLimitExceeded"),
514            (CamelError::Unauthenticated("x".into()), "Unauthenticated"),
515            (CamelError::Unauthorized("x".into()), "Unauthorized"),
516            (CamelError::ValidationError("bad".into()), "ValidationError"),
517            (CamelError::TemplateReload("x".into()), "TemplateReload"),
518            (
519                CamelError::EndpointUri(EndpointUriError::MissingScheme),
520                "EndpointUri",
521            ),
522            (
523                CamelError::AuthProviderUnavailable("x".into()),
524                "ProcessorError",
525            ),
526        ];
527
528        for (err, expected) in cases {
529            assert_eq!(
530                err.variant_name(),
531                expected,
532                "variant_name mismatch for {:?}",
533                err
534            );
535        }
536    }
537
538    #[test]
539    fn auth_provider_unavailable_classifies_as_processor() {
540        let err = CamelError::AuthProviderUnavailable("jwks down".into());
541        assert_eq!(err.classify(), "processor");
542    }
543
544    #[test]
545    fn auth_provider_unavailable_variant_name_aliases_processor_error() {
546        let err = CamelError::AuthProviderUnavailable("jwks down".into());
547        assert_eq!(err.variant_name(), "ProcessorError");
548    }
549}