Hash

Struct Hash 

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pub struct Hash(/* private fields */);
Expand description

An output of the default size, 32 bytes, which provides constant-time equality checking.

Hash implements From and Into for [u8; 32], and it provides an explicit as_bytes method returning &[u8; 32]. However, byte arrays and slices don’t provide constant-time equality checking, which is often a security requirement in software that handles private data. Hash doesn’t implement Deref or AsRef, to avoid situations where a type conversion happens implicitly and the constant-time property is accidentally lost.

Hash provides the to_hex method for converting to hexadecimal. It doesn’t directly support converting from hexadecimal, but here’s an example of doing that with the hex crate:

use std::convert::TryInto;

let hash_hex = "d74981efa70a0c880b8d8c1985d075dbcbf679b99a5f9914e5aaf96b831a9e24";
let hash_bytes = hex::decode(hash_hex)?;
let hash_array: [u8; blake3::OUT_LEN] = hash_bytes[..].try_into()?;
let hash: blake3::Hash = hash_array.into();

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impl Hash

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pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8; 32]

The bytes of the Hash. Note that byte arrays don’t provide constant-time equality checking, so if you need to compare hashes, prefer the Hash type.

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pub fn to_hex(&self) -> ArrayString<[u8; 64]>

The hexadecimal encoding of the Hash. The returned ArrayString is a fixed size and doesn’t allocate memory on the heap. Note that ArrayString doesn’t provide constant-time equality checking, so if you need to compare hashes, prefer the Hash type.

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impl Clone for Hash

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fn clone(&self) -> Hash

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Hash

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<[u8; 32]> for Hash

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fn from(bytes: [u8; 32]) -> Hash

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Hash> for [u8; 32]

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fn from(hash: Hash) -> [u8; 32]

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl Hash for Hash

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq<[u8; 32]> for Hash

This implementation is constant-time.

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fn eq(&self, other: &[u8; 32]) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq for Hash

This implementation is constant-time.

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fn eq(&self, other: &Hash) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Copy for Hash

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impl Eq for Hash

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Hash

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Hash

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impl Send for Hash

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impl Sync for Hash

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impl Unpin for Hash

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impl UnwindSafe for Hash

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> ArchivePointee for T

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type ArchivedMetadata = ()

The archived version of the pointer metadata for this type.
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fn pointer_metadata( _: &<T as ArchivePointee>::ArchivedMetadata, ) -> <T as Pointee>::Metadata

Converts some archived metadata to the pointer metadata for itself.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<F, W, T, D> Deserialize<With<T, W>, D> for F
where W: DeserializeWith<F, T, D>, D: Fallible + ?Sized, F: ?Sized,

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fn deserialize( &self, deserializer: &mut D, ) -> Result<With<T, W>, <D as Fallible>::Error>

Deserializes using the given deserializer
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Pointee for T

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type Metadata = ()

The type for metadata in pointers and references to Self.
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V