Duration

Struct Duration 

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pub struct Duration {
    pub seconds: i64,
    pub nanos: i32,
}
Expand description

A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like “day” or “month”. It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration.

Values of this type are not guaranteed to only exist in their normalized form.

§Examples

Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.

Timestamp start = ...;
Timestamp end = ...;
Duration duration = ...;

duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds;
duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;

if (duration.seconds < 0 && duration.nanos > 0) {
   duration.seconds += 1;
   duration.nanos -= 1000000000;
} else if (duration.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) {
   duration.seconds -= 1;
   duration.nanos += 1000000000;
}

Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.

Timestamp start = ...;
Duration duration = ...;
Timestamp end = ...;

end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds;
end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;

if (end.nanos < 0) {
   end.seconds -= 1;
   end.nanos += 1000000000;
} else if (end.nanos >= 1000000000) {
   end.seconds += 1;
   end.nanos -= 1000000000;
}

Fields§

§seconds: i64

Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years

§nanos: i32

Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 seconds field and a positive or negative nanos field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the nanos field must be of the same sign as the seconds field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.

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impl Duration

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pub fn is_canonical(&self) -> bool

Returns true iff the duration is already normalized.

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pub fn normalize(&mut self)

Normalizes the duration to a canonical format.

Based on google::protobuf::util::CreateNormalized.

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impl Clone for Duration

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fn clone(&self) -> Duration

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Duration

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for Duration

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl EmptyState<(), Duration> for ()

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fn is_empty(val: &__Self) -> bool

Returns true iff this instance is in the empty state.
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fn clear(val: &mut __Self)

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fn empty() -> T

Produces the empty state for this type.
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impl ForOverwrite<(), Duration> for ()

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fn for_overwrite() -> __Self

Produces a new Self value to be overwritten.
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impl FromStr for Duration

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type Err = DurationError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Duration, DurationError>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Duration

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Neg for Duration

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type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn neg(self) -> Self

Performs the unary - operation. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Duration

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fn eq(&self, other: &Duration) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Duration

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Duration) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<'__a> RawDistinguishedMessageBorrowDecoder<'__a> for __Self

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fn raw_borrow_decode_field_distinguished( &mut self, tag: u32, wire_type: WireType, duplicated: bool, buf: Capped<'_, &'__a [u8]>, ctx: RestrictedDecodeContext, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

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impl RawDistinguishedMessageDecoder for __Self

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fn raw_decode_field_distinguished<__B>( &mut self, tag: u32, wire_type: WireType, duplicated: bool, buf: Capped<'_, __B>, ctx: RestrictedDecodeContext, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where __B: Buf + ?Sized,

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impl RawMessage for __Self

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const __ASSERTIONS: ()

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fn empty() -> Self

Returns an initialized message in an empty state.
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fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns whether the message is currently empty.
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fn clear(&mut self)

Resets the message to an empty state.
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fn raw_encode<__B>(&self, buf: &mut __B)
where __B: BufMut + ?Sized,

Encodes the message to a buffer. Read more
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fn raw_prepend<__B>(&self, buf: &mut __B)
where __B: ReverseBuf + ?Sized,

Prepends the message to a prepend buffer.
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fn raw_encoded_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.
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impl<'__a> RawMessageBorrowDecoder<'__a> for __Self

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fn raw_borrow_decode_field( &mut self, tag: u32, wire_type: WireType, duplicated: bool, buf: Capped<'_, &'__a [u8]>, ctx: DecodeContext, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes a field from a buffer into self from a borrowed slice.
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impl RawMessageDecoder for __Self

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fn raw_decode_field<__B>( &mut self, tag: u32, wire_type: WireType, duplicated: bool, buf: Capped<'_, __B>, ctx: DecodeContext, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where __B: Buf + ?Sized,

Decodes a field from a buffer into self.
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impl TryFrom<Duration> for Duration

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fn try_from(duration: Duration) -> Result<Duration, DurationError>

Converts a std::time::Duration to a Duration, failing if the duration is too large.

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type Error = DurationError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<Duration> for Duration

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fn try_from(duration: Duration) -> Result<Duration, DurationError>

Converts a Duration to a std::time::Duration, failing if the duration is negative.

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type Error = DurationError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl Eq for Duration

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Duration

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<'a, T> BorrowedMessage<'a> for T

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fn decode_borrowed(buf: &'a [u8]) -> Result<T, DecodeError>

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer. Read more
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fn decode_borrowed_length_delimited( buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<T, DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer. Read more
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fn replace_borrowed_from(&mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer, replacing their values.
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fn replace_borrowed_from_length_delimited( &mut self, buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<'a, T> DistinguishedBorrowedMessage<'a> for T

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fn decode_distinguished_borrowed( buf: &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in distinguished mode. Read more
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fn decode_distinguished_borrowed_length_delimited( buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in distinguished mode. Read more
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fn replace_distinguished_borrowed_from( &mut self, buf: &'a [u8], ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in distinguished mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_distinguished_borrowed_from_length_delimited( &mut self, buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in distinguished mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer. Read more
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fn decode_restricted_borrowed( buf: &'a [u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in restricted mode. Read more
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fn decode_restricted_borrowed_length_delimited( buf: &mut &'a [u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in restricted mode. Read more
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fn replace_restricted_borrowed_from( &mut self, buf: &'a [u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in restricted mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_restricted_borrowed_from_length_delimited( &mut self, buf: &mut &'a [u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in restricted mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer. Read more
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fn decode_canonical_borrowed(buf: &'a [u8]) -> Result<T, DecodeError>

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in canonical mode. Read more
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fn decode_canonical_borrowed_length_delimited( buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<T, DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in canonical mode. Read more
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fn replace_canonical_borrowed_from( &mut self, buf: &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in canonical mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_canonical_borrowed_from_length_delimited( &mut self, buf: &mut &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in canonical mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer. Read more
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impl<T> DistinguishedOwnedMessage for T

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fn decode_distinguished<B>(buf: B) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in distinguished mode. Read more
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fn decode_distinguished_length_delimited<B>( buf: B, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in distinguished mode.
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fn replace_distinguished_from<B>( &mut self, buf: B, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in distinguished mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_distinguished_from_length_delimited<B>( &mut self, buf: B, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in distinguished mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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fn replace_distinguished_from_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in distinguished mode.
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fn replace_distinguished_from_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in distinguished mode.
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fn replace_distinguished_from_length_delimited_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in distinguished mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_distinguished_from_length_delimited_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in distinguished mode.
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fn decode_restricted<B>( buf: B, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in restricted mode. Read more
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fn decode_restricted_length_delimited<B>( buf: B, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in restricted mode.
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fn decode_restricted_capped<B>( buf: Capped<'_, B>, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<(T, Canonicity), DecodeError>
where B: Buf + ?Sized,

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fn replace_restricted_from<B>( &mut self, buf: B, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in restricted mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_restricted_from_length_delimited<B>( &mut self, buf: B, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in restricted mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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fn replace_restricted_from_capped<B>( &mut self, buf: Capped<'_, B>, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>
where B: Buf + ?Sized,

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fn replace_restricted_from_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in restricted mode.
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fn replace_restricted_from_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in restricted mode.
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fn replace_restricted_from_length_delimited_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in restricted mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_restricted_from_length_delimited_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in restricted mode.
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fn replace_restricted_from_capped_dyn( &mut self, buf: Capped<'_, dyn Buf>, restrict_to: Canonicity, ) -> Result<Canonicity, DecodeError>

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fn decode_canonical<B>(buf: B) -> Result<T, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer in canonical mode. Read more
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fn decode_canonical_length_delimited<B>(buf: B) -> Result<T, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in canonical mode.
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fn replace_canonical_from<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in canonical mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_canonical_from_length_delimited<B>( &mut self, buf: B, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message in canonical mode, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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fn replace_canonical_from_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer in canonical mode.
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fn replace_canonical_from_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in canonical mode.
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fn replace_canonical_from_length_delimited_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer in canonical mode, replacing their values.
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fn replace_canonical_from_length_delimited_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer in canonical mode.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Message for T
where T: RawMessage,

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fn new_empty() -> T

Creates a new message with an empty state.
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fn encode<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>
where B: BufMut + ?Sized,

Encodes the message to a buffer. Read more
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fn prepend<B>(&self, buf: &mut B)
where B: ReverseBuf + ?Sized,

Prepends the message to a buffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>
where B: BufMut + ?Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a buffer. Read more
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fn message_is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns whether the message is currently in an empty state.
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fn clear_message(&mut self)

Resets the message to an empty state.
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fn encoded_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.
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fn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Encodes the message to a newly allocated buffer.
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fn encode_to_bytes(&self) -> Bytes

Encodes the message to a Bytes buffer.
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fn encode_fast(&self) -> ReverseBuffer

Encodes the message to a ReverseBuffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited_fast(&self) -> ReverseBuffer

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a ReverseBuffer.
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fn encode_contiguous(&self) -> ReverseBuffer

Encodes the message to a new RevserseBuffer which will have exactly the required capacity in one contiguous slice.
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fn encode_length_delimited_contiguous(&self) -> ReverseBuffer

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a new RevserseBuffer which will have exactly the required capacity in one contiguous slice.
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fn encode_dyn(&self, buf: &mut dyn BufMut) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

Encodes the message to a Bytes buffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a newly allocated buffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited_to_bytes(&self) -> Bytes

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a Bytes buffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited_dyn( &self, buf: &mut dyn BufMut, ) -> Result<(), EncodeError>

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a Bytes buffer.
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impl<T> OwnedMessage for T

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fn decode<B>(buf: B) -> Result<T, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer. Read more
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fn decode_length_delimited<B>(buf: B) -> Result<T, DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer.
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fn replace_from<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer, replacing their values.
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fn replace_from_length_delimited<B>( &mut self, buf: B, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf,

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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fn replace_from_slice(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer, replacing their values.
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fn replace_from_length_delimited_slice( &mut self, buf: &[u8], ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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fn replace_from_dyn(&mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message from the buffer, replacing their values.
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fn replace_from_length_delimited_dyn( &mut self, buf: &mut dyn Buf, ) -> Result<(), DecodeError>

Decodes the non-ignored fields of this message, replacing their values from a length-delimited value encoded in the buffer.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.