Struct EntityHashSet 

pub struct EntityHashSet(/* private fields */);

A HashSet pre-configured to use EntityHash hashing.

Implementations

impl EntityHashSet

pub const fn new() -> EntityHashSet

Creates an empty EntityHashSet.

Equivalent to HashSet::with_hasher(EntityHash).

Examples found in repository

examples/ecs/relationships.rs (line 161)

    fn check_for_cycles(
        // We want to check every entity for cycles
        query_to_check: Query<Entity, With<Targeting>>,
        // Fetch the names for easier debugging.
        name_query: Query<&Name>,
        // The targeting_query allows us to traverse the relationship graph.
        targeting_query: Query<&Targeting>,
    ) -> Result<(), TargetingCycle> {
        for initial_entity in query_to_check.iter() {
            let mut visited = EntityHashSet::new();
            let mut targeting_name = name_query.get(initial_entity).unwrap().clone();
            println!("Checking for cycles starting at {targeting_name}",);

            // There's all sorts of methods like this; check the `Query` docs for more!
            // This would also be easy to do by just manually checking the `Targeting` component,
            // and calling `query.get(targeted_entity)` on the entity that it targets in a loop.
            for targeting in targeting_query.iter_ancestors(initial_entity) {
                let target_name = name_query.get(targeting).unwrap();
                println!("{targeting_name} is targeting {target_name}",);
                targeting_name = target_name.clone();

                if !visited.insert(targeting) {
                    return Err(TargetingCycle {
                        initial_entity,
                        visited,
                    });
                }
            }
        }

        // If we've checked all the entities and haven't found a cycle, we're good!
        Ok(())
    }

pub fn with_capacity(n: usize) -> EntityHashSet

Creates an empty EntityHashSet with the specified capacity.

Equivalent to HashSet::with_capacity_and_hasher(n, EntityHash).

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the set contains no elements.

pub const fn from_hash_set(set: HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>) -> EntityHashSet

Constructs an EntityHashSet from an HashSet.

pub fn into_inner(self) -> HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>

Returns the inner HashSet.

pub fn drain(&mut self) -> Drain<'_>

Clears the set, returning all elements in an iterator.

Equivalent to HashSet::drain.

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_>

An iterator visiting all elements in arbitrary order. The iterator element type is &'a Entity.

Equivalent to HashSet::iter.

Examples found in repository

examples/ecs/observers.rs (line 230)

    fn get_nearby(&self, pos: Vec2) -> Vec<Entity> {
        let tile = (
            (pos.x / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
            (pos.y / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
        );
        let mut nearby = Vec::new();
        for x in -1..2 {
            for y in -1..2 {
                if let Some(mines) = self.map.get(&(tile.0 + x, tile.1 + y)) {
                    nearby.extend(mines.iter());
                }
            }
        }
        nearby
    }

examples/gltf/gltf_extension_animation_graph.rs (line 278)

    fn on_scene_completed(
        &mut self,
        load_context: &mut LoadContext<'_>,
        _scene: &gltf::Scene,
        _world_root_id: Entity,
        world: &mut World,
    ) {
        // Create an AnimationGraph from the desired clip
        let (graph, index) = AnimationGraph::from_clip(self.clip.clone().unwrap());
        // Store the animation graph as an asset with an arbitrary label
        // We only have one graph, so this label will be unique
        let graph_handle =
            load_context.add_labeled_asset("MyAnimationGraphLabel".to_string(), graph);

        // Create a component that stores a reference to our animation
        let animation_to_play = AnimationToPlay {
            graph_handle,
            index,
        };

        // Insert the `AnimationToPlay` component on the first animation root
        let mut entity = world.entity_mut(*self.animation_root_entities.iter().next().unwrap());
        entity.insert(animation_to_play);
    }

pub fn extract_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> ExtractIf<'_, F>

where F: FnMut(&Entity) -> bool,

Drains elements which are true under the given predicate, and returns an iterator over the removed items.

Equivalent to HashSet::extract_if.

Methods from Deref<Target = HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>>

pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements the set can hold without reallocating.

Refer to capacity for further details.

Examples

let map = HashSet::with_capacity(5);

assert!(map.capacity() >= 5);

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T>

An iterator visiting all elements in arbitrary order. The iterator element type is &'a T.

Refer to iter for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

for value in map.iter() {
    // "foo", "bar", "baz"
    // Note that the above order is not guaranteed
}

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the set.

Refer to len for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(map.len(), 0);

map.insert("foo");

assert_eq!(map.len(), 1);

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the set contains no elements.

Refer to is_empty for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

assert!(map.is_empty());

map.insert("foo");

assert!(!map.is_empty());

pub fn drain(&mut self) -> Drain<'_, T>

Clears the set, returning all elements in an iterator.

Refer to drain for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

for value in map.drain() {
    // "foo", "bar", "baz"
    // Note that the above order is not guaranteed
}

assert!(map.is_empty());

pub fn retain<F>(&mut self, f: F)

where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,

Retains only the elements specified by the predicate.

Refer to retain for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

map.retain(|value| *value == "baz");

assert_eq!(map.len(), 1);

pub fn extract_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> ExtractIf<'_, T, F>

where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,

Drains elements which are true under the given predicate, and returns an iterator over the removed items.

Refer to extract_if for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

let extracted = map
    .extract_if(|value| *value == "baz")
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();

assert_eq!(map.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(extracted.len(), 1);

pub fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the set, removing all values.

Refer to clear for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

map.clear();

assert!(map.is_empty());

Examples found in repository

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation.rs (line 315)

fn process_inputs(
    mut action_state: ResMut<ActionState>,
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
) {
    action_state.pressed_actions.clear();

    for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
            action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
        }
    }

    for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation_overrides.rs (line 687)

fn process_inputs(
    mut action_state: ResMut<ActionState>,
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
) {
    action_state.pressed_actions.clear();

    for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
            action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
        }
    }

    for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/shader_advanced/custom_render_phase.rs (line 505)

fn extract_camera_phases(
    mut stencil_phases: ResMut<ViewSortedRenderPhases<Stencil3d>>,
    cameras: Extract<Query<(Entity, &Camera), With<Camera3d>>>,
    mut live_entities: Local<HashSet<RetainedViewEntity>>,
) {
    live_entities.clear();
    for (main_entity, camera) in &cameras {
        if !camera.is_active {
            continue;
        }
        // This is the main camera, so we use the first subview index (0)
        let retained_view_entity = RetainedViewEntity::new(main_entity.into(), None, 0);

        stencil_phases.prepare_for_new_frame(retained_view_entity);
        live_entities.insert(retained_view_entity);
    }

    // Clear out all dead views.
    stencil_phases.retain(|camera_entity, _| live_entities.contains(camera_entity));
}

pub fn hasher(&self) -> &S

Returns a reference to the set’s BuildHasher.

Refer to hasher for further details.

pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the HashSet. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Refer to reserve for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::with_capacity(5);

assert!(map.capacity() >= 5);

map.reserve(10);

assert!(map.capacity() - map.len() >= 10);

pub fn try_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>

Tries to reserve capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the given HashSet<K,V>. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Refer to try_reserve for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::with_capacity(5);

assert!(map.capacity() >= 5);

map.try_reserve(10).expect("Out of Memory!");

assert!(map.capacity() - map.len() >= 10);

pub fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)

Shrinks the capacity of the set as much as possible. It will drop down as much as possible while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.

Refer to shrink_to_fit for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::with_capacity(5);

map.insert("foo");
map.insert("bar");
map.insert("baz");

assert!(map.capacity() >= 5);

map.shrink_to_fit();

assert_eq!(map.capacity(), 3);

pub fn shrink_to(&mut self, min_capacity: usize)

Shrinks the capacity of the set with a lower limit. It will drop down no lower than the supplied limit while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.

Refer to shrink_to for further details.

pub fn difference<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S>, ) -> Difference<'a, T, S>

Visits the values representing the difference, i.e., the values that are in self but not in other.

Refer to difference for further details.

pub fn symmetric_difference<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S>, ) -> SymmetricDifference<'a, T, S>

Visits the values representing the symmetric difference, i.e., the values that are in self or in other but not in both.

Refer to symmetric_difference for further details.

pub fn intersection<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S>, ) -> Intersection<'a, T, S>

Visits the values representing the intersection, i.e., the values that are both in self and other.

Refer to intersection for further details.

pub fn union<'a>(&'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S>) -> Union<'a, T, S>

Visits the values representing the union, i.e., all the values in self or other, without duplicates.

Refer to union for further details.

pub fn contains<Q>(&self, value: &Q) -> bool

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Returns true if the set contains a value.

Refer to contains for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert!(map.contains("foo"));

Examples found in repository

examples/gltf/gltf_extension_animation_graph.rs (line 251)

    fn on_gltf_node(
        &mut self,
        _load_context: &mut LoadContext<'_>,
        gltf_node: &gltf::Node,
        entity: &mut EntityWorldMut,
    ) {
        if self.animation_root_indices.contains(&gltf_node.index()) {
            self.animation_root_entities.insert(entity.id());
        }
    }

examples/shader_advanced/custom_render_phase.rs (line 518)

fn extract_camera_phases(
    mut stencil_phases: ResMut<ViewSortedRenderPhases<Stencil3d>>,
    cameras: Extract<Query<(Entity, &Camera), With<Camera3d>>>,
    mut live_entities: Local<HashSet<RetainedViewEntity>>,
) {
    live_entities.clear();
    for (main_entity, camera) in &cameras {
        if !camera.is_active {
            continue;
        }
        // This is the main camera, so we use the first subview index (0)
        let retained_view_entity = RetainedViewEntity::new(main_entity.into(), None, 0);

        stencil_phases.prepare_for_new_frame(retained_view_entity);
        live_entities.insert(retained_view_entity);
    }

    // Clear out all dead views.
    stencil_phases.retain(|camera_entity, _| live_entities.contains(camera_entity));
}

examples/testbed/helpers.rs (line 26)

pub fn switch_scene_in_ci<Scene: States + FreelyMutableState + Next>(
    mut ci_config: ResMut<CiTestingConfig>,
    scene: Res<State<Scene>>,
    mut next_scene: ResMut<NextState<Scene>>,
    mut scenes_visited: Local<HashSet<Scene>>,
    frame_count: Res<FrameCount>,
    captured: RemovedComponents<Captured>,
) {
    if scene.is_changed() {
        // Changed scene! trigger a screenshot in 100 frames
        ci_config.events.push(CiTestingEventOnFrame(
            frame_count.0 + 100,
            CiTestingEvent::NamedScreenshot(format!("{:?}", scene.get())),
        ));
        if scenes_visited.contains(scene.get()) {
            // Exit once all scenes have been screenshotted
            ci_config.events.push(CiTestingEventOnFrame(
                frame_count.0 + 1,
                CiTestingEvent::AppExit,
            ));
        }
        return;
    }

    if !captured.is_empty() {
        // Screenshot taken! Switch to the next scene
        scenes_visited.insert(scene.get().clone());
        next_scene.set(scene.get().next());
    }
}

examples/shader_advanced/compute_mesh.rs (line 194)

fn prepare_chunks(
    meshes_to_generate: Query<&GenerateMesh>,
    mut chunks: ResMut<ChunksToProcess>,
    pipeline_cache: Res<PipelineCache>,
    pipeline: Res<ComputePipeline>,
    mut processed: Local<HashSet<AssetId<Mesh>>>,
) {
    // If the pipeline isn't ready, then meshes
    // won't be processed. So we want to wait until
    // the pipeline is ready before considering any mesh processed.
    if pipeline_cache
        .get_compute_pipeline(pipeline.pipeline)
        .is_some()
    {
        // get the AssetId for each Handle<Mesh>
        // which we'll use later to get the relevant buffers
        // from the mesh_allocator
        let chunk_data: Vec<AssetId<Mesh>> = meshes_to_generate
            .iter()
            .filter_map(|gmesh| {
                let id = gmesh.0.id();
                processed.contains(&id).not().then_some(id)
            })
            .collect();

        // Cache any meshes we're going to process this frame
        for id in &chunk_data {
            processed.insert(*id);
        }

        chunks.0 = chunk_data;
    }
}

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation.rs (line 338)

fn navigate(
    action_state: Res<ActionState>,
    mut auto_directional_navigator: AutoDirectionalNavigator,
) {
    let net_east_west = action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Right) as i8
        - action_state
            .pressed_actions
            .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Left) as i8;

    let net_north_south = action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Up) as i8
        - action_state
            .pressed_actions
            .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Down) as i8;

    // Use Dir2::from_xy to convert input to direction, then convert to CompassOctant
    let maybe_direction = Dir2::from_xy(net_east_west as f32, net_north_south as f32)
        .ok()
        .map(CompassOctant::from);

    if let Some(direction) = maybe_direction {
        match auto_directional_navigator.navigate(direction) {
            Ok(_entity) => {
                // Successfully navigated
            }
            Err(_e) => {
                // Navigation failed (no neighbor in that direction)
            }
        }
    }
}

fn update_focus_display(
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    button_query: Query<&Name, With<Button>>,
    mut display_query: Query<&mut Text, With<FocusDisplay>>,
) {
    if let Ok(mut text) = display_query.single_mut() {
        if let Some(focused_entity) = input_focus.get() {
            if let Ok(name) = button_query.get(focused_entity) {
                **text = format!("Focused: {}", name);
            } else {
                **text = "Focused: Unknown".to_string();
            }
        } else {
            **text = "Focused: None".to_string();
        }
    }
}

fn update_key_display(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
    mut display_query: Query<&mut Text, With<KeyDisplay>>,
) {
    if let Ok(mut text) = display_query.single_mut() {
        // Check for keyboard inputs
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
                let key_name = match action {
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Up => "Up Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Down => "Down Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Left => "Left Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Right => "Right Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Select => "Enter",
                };
                **text = format!("Last Key: {}", key_name);
                return;
            }
        }

        // Check for gamepad inputs
        for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
            for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
                if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                    let button_name = match action {
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Up => "D-Pad Up",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Down => "D-Pad Down",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Left => "D-Pad Left",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Right => "D-Pad Right",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Select => "A Button",
                    };
                    **text = format!("Last Key: {}", button_name);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

fn highlight_focused_element(
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    input_focus_visible: Res<InputFocusVisible>,
    mut query: Query<(Entity, &mut BorderColor)>,
) {
    for (entity, mut border_color) in query.iter_mut() {
        if input_focus.get() == Some(entity) && input_focus_visible.0 {
            *border_color = BorderColor::all(FOCUSED_BORDER);
        } else {
            *border_color = BorderColor::DEFAULT;
        }
    }
}

fn interact_with_focused_button(
    action_state: Res<ActionState>,
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    mut commands: Commands,
) {
    if action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Select)
        && let Some(focused_entity) = input_focus.get()
    {
        commands.trigger(Pointer::new(
            PointerId::Mouse,
            Location {
                target: NormalizedRenderTarget::None {
                    width: 0,
                    height: 0,
                },
                position: Vec2::ZERO,
            },
            Click {
                button: PointerButton::Primary,
                hit: HitData {
                    camera: Entity::PLACEHOLDER,
                    depth: 0.0,
                    position: None,
                    normal: None,
                    extra: None,
                },
                count: 1,
                duration: Duration::from_secs_f32(0.1),
            },
            focused_entity,
        ));
    }
}

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation_overrides.rs (line 712)

fn navigate(
    action_state: Res<ActionState>,
    parent_query: Query<&ChildOf>,
    mut visibility_query: Query<&mut Visibility>,
    mut auto_directional_navigator: AutoDirectionalNavigator,
) {
    let net_east_west = action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Right) as i8
        - action_state
            .pressed_actions
            .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Left) as i8;

    let net_north_south = action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Up) as i8
        - action_state
            .pressed_actions
            .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Down) as i8;

    // Use Dir2::from_xy to convert input to direction, then convert to CompassOctant
    let maybe_direction = Dir2::from_xy(net_east_west as f32, net_north_south as f32)
        .ok()
        .map(CompassOctant::from);

    // Store the previous focus in case navigation switches pages.
    let previous_focus = auto_directional_navigator.input_focus();
    if let Some(direction) = maybe_direction {
        match auto_directional_navigator.navigate(direction) {
            Ok(new_focus) => {
                // Successfully navigated!

                // If navigation switches between pages, change the visibilities of pages
                if let Ok(current_child_of) = parent_query.get(new_focus)
                    && let Ok(mut current_page_visibility) =
                        visibility_query.get_mut(current_child_of.parent())
                {
                    *current_page_visibility = Visibility::Visible;

                    if let Some(previous_focus_entity) = previous_focus
                        && let Ok(previous_child_of) = parent_query.get(previous_focus_entity)
                        && previous_child_of.parent() != current_child_of.parent()
                        && let Ok(mut previous_page_visibility) =
                            visibility_query.get_mut(previous_child_of.parent())
                    {
                        *previous_page_visibility = Visibility::Hidden;
                    }
                }
            }
            Err(_e) => {
                // Navigation failed (no neighbor in that direction)
            }
        }
    }
}

fn update_focus_display(
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    button_query: Query<&Name, With<Button>>,
    mut display_query: Query<&mut Text, With<FocusDisplay>>,
) {
    if let Ok(mut text) = display_query.single_mut() {
        if let Some(focused_entity) = input_focus.get() {
            if let Ok(name) = button_query.get(focused_entity) {
                **text = format!("Focused: {}", name);
            } else {
                **text = "Focused: Unknown".to_string();
            }
        } else {
            **text = "Focused: None".to_string();
        }
    }
}

fn update_key_display(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
    mut display_query: Query<&mut Text, With<KeyDisplay>>,
) {
    if let Ok(mut text) = display_query.single_mut() {
        // Check for keyboard inputs
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
                let key_name = match action {
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Up => "Up Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Down => "Down Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Left => "Left Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Right => "Right Arrow",
                    DirectionalNavigationAction::Select => "Enter",
                };
                **text = format!("Last Key: {}", key_name);
                return;
            }
        }

        // Check for gamepad inputs
        for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
            for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
                if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                    let button_name = match action {
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Up => "D-Pad Up",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Down => "D-Pad Down",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Left => "D-Pad Left",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Right => "D-Pad Right",
                        DirectionalNavigationAction::Select => "A Button",
                    };
                    **text = format!("Last Key: {}", button_name);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

fn highlight_focused_element(
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    input_focus_visible: Res<InputFocusVisible>,
    mut query: Query<(Entity, &mut BorderColor, &Page)>,
) {
    for (entity, mut border_color, page) in query.iter_mut() {
        if input_focus.get() == Some(entity) && input_focus_visible.0 {
            *border_color = BorderColor::all(FOCUSED_BORDER_COLORS[page.0]);
        } else {
            *border_color = BorderColor::DEFAULT;
        }
    }
}

fn interact_with_focused_button(
    action_state: Res<ActionState>,
    input_focus: Res<InputFocus>,
    mut commands: Commands,
) {
    if action_state
        .pressed_actions
        .contains(&DirectionalNavigationAction::Select)
        && let Some(focused_entity) = input_focus.get()
    {
        commands.trigger(Pointer::new(
            PointerId::Mouse,
            Location {
                target: NormalizedRenderTarget::None {
                    width: 0,
                    height: 0,
                },
                position: Vec2::ZERO,
            },
            Click {
                button: PointerButton::Primary,
                hit: HitData {
                    camera: Entity::PLACEHOLDER,
                    depth: 0.0,
                    position: None,
                    normal: None,
                    extra: None,
                },
                count: 1,
                duration: Duration::from_secs_f32(0.1),
            },
            focused_entity,
        ));
    }
}

pub fn get<Q>(&self, value: &Q) -> Option<&T>

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Returns a reference to the value in the set, if any, that is equal to the given value.

Refer to get for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert_eq!(map.get("foo"), Some(&"foo"));

pub fn get_or_insert(&mut self, value: T) -> &T

Inserts the given value into the set if it is not present, then returns a reference to the value in the set.

Refer to get_or_insert for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(map.get_or_insert("foo"), &"foo");

pub fn get_or_insert_with<Q, F>(&mut self, value: &Q, f: F) -> &T

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized, F: FnOnce(&Q) -> T,

Inserts a value computed from f into the set if the given value is not present, then returns a reference to the value in the set.

Refer to get_or_insert_with for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(map.get_or_insert_with(&"foo", |_| "foo"), &"foo");

pub fn entry(&mut self, value: T) -> Entry<'_, T, S>

Gets the given value’s corresponding entry in the set for in-place manipulation.

Refer to entry for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

let value = map.entry("foo").or_insert();

pub fn is_disjoint(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S>) -> bool

Returns true if self has no elements in common with other. This is equivalent to checking for an empty intersection.

Refer to is_disjoint for further details.

pub fn is_subset(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S>) -> bool

Returns true if the set is a subset of another, i.e., other contains at least all the values in self.

Refer to is_subset for further details.

pub fn is_superset(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S>) -> bool

Returns true if the set is a superset of another, i.e., self contains at least all the values in other.

Refer to is_superset for further details.

pub fn insert(&mut self, value: T) -> bool

Adds a value to the set.

Refer to insert for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert!(map.contains("foo"));

Examples found in repository

examples/gltf/gltf_extension_animation_graph.rs (line 252)

    fn on_gltf_node(
        &mut self,
        _load_context: &mut LoadContext<'_>,
        gltf_node: &gltf::Node,
        entity: &mut EntityWorldMut,
    ) {
        if self.animation_root_indices.contains(&gltf_node.index()) {
            self.animation_root_entities.insert(entity.id());
        }
    }

examples/ecs/observers.rs (line 148)

fn on_add_mine(add: On<Add, Mine>, query: Query<&Mine>, mut index: ResMut<SpatialIndex>) {
    let mine = query.get(add.entity).unwrap();
    let tile = (
        (mine.pos.x / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
        (mine.pos.y / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
    );
    index.map.entry(tile).or_default().insert(add.entity);
}

examples/shader_advanced/manual_material.rs (line 316)

fn extract_image_materials_needing_specialization(
    entities_needing_specialization: Extract<Res<EntitiesNeedingSpecialization<ImageMaterial>>>,
    mut dirty_specializations: ResMut<DirtySpecializations>,
) {
    // Drain the list of entities needing specialization from the main world
    // into the render-world `DirtySpecializations` table.
    for entity in entities_needing_specialization.changed.iter() {
        dirty_specializations
            .changed_renderables
            .insert(MainEntity::from(*entity));
    }
}

/// A system that adds entities that were judged to need their specializations
/// removed to the appropriate table in [`DirtySpecializations`].
fn extract_image_materials_that_need_specializations_removed(
    entities_needing_specialization: Extract<Res<EntitiesNeedingSpecialization<ImageMaterial>>>,
    mut dirty_specializations: ResMut<DirtySpecializations>,
) {
    for entity in entities_needing_specialization.removed.iter() {
        dirty_specializations
            .removed_renderables
            .insert(MainEntity::from(*entity));
    }
}

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation.rs (line 319)

fn process_inputs(
    mut action_state: ResMut<ActionState>,
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
) {
    action_state.pressed_actions.clear();

    for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
            action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
        }
    }

    for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/ui/navigation/directional_navigation_overrides.rs (line 691)

fn process_inputs(
    mut action_state: ResMut<ActionState>,
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    gamepad_input: Query<&Gamepad>,
) {
    action_state.pressed_actions.clear();

    for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(action.keycode()) {
            action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
        }
    }

    for gamepad in gamepad_input.iter() {
        for action in DirectionalNavigationAction::variants() {
            if gamepad.just_pressed(action.gamepad_button()) {
                action_state.pressed_actions.insert(action);
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/shader_advanced/custom_render_phase.rs (line 514)

fn extract_camera_phases(
    mut stencil_phases: ResMut<ViewSortedRenderPhases<Stencil3d>>,
    cameras: Extract<Query<(Entity, &Camera), With<Camera3d>>>,
    mut live_entities: Local<HashSet<RetainedViewEntity>>,
) {
    live_entities.clear();
    for (main_entity, camera) in &cameras {
        if !camera.is_active {
            continue;
        }
        // This is the main camera, so we use the first subview index (0)
        let retained_view_entity = RetainedViewEntity::new(main_entity.into(), None, 0);

        stencil_phases.prepare_for_new_frame(retained_view_entity);
        live_entities.insert(retained_view_entity);
    }

    // Clear out all dead views.
    stencil_phases.retain(|camera_entity, _| live_entities.contains(camera_entity));
}

/// A resource that stores meshes that couldn't be specialized yet because their
/// materials hadn't loaded.
///
/// See the documentation for [`PendingQueues`] for more information.
#[derive(Default, Deref, DerefMut, Resource)]
struct PendingCustomMeshQueues(pub PendingQueues);

// This is a very important step when writing a custom phase.
//
// This system determines which meshes will be added to the phase.
fn queue_custom_meshes(
    custom_draw_functions: Res<DrawFunctions<Stencil3d>>,
    mut pipelines: ResMut<SpecializedMeshPipelines<StencilPipeline>>,
    pipeline_cache: Res<PipelineCache>,
    custom_draw_pipeline: Res<StencilPipeline>,
    render_meshes: Res<RenderAssets<RenderMesh>>,
    render_mesh_instances: Res<RenderMeshInstances>,
    maybe_batched_instance_buffers: Option<
        Res<BatchedInstanceBuffers<MeshUniform, MeshInputUniform>>,
    >,
    mut custom_render_phases: ResMut<ViewSortedRenderPhases<Stencil3d>>,
    mut views: Query<(&ExtractedView, &RenderVisibleEntities)>,
    view_key_cache: Res<ViewKeyCache>,
    dirty_specializations: Res<DirtySpecializations>,
    mut pending_custom_mesh_queues: ResMut<PendingCustomMeshQueues>,
    has_marker: Query<(), With<DrawStencil>>,
) {
    for (view, visible_entities) in &mut views {
        let Some(custom_phase) = custom_render_phases.get_mut(&view.retained_view_entity) else {
            continue;
        };
        let draw_custom = custom_draw_functions.read().id::<DrawMesh3dStencil>();

        let Some(&view_key) = view_key_cache.get(&view.retained_view_entity) else {
            continue;
        };

        // Since our phase can work on any 3d mesh we can reuse the default mesh 3d filter
        let Some(render_visible_mesh_entities) = visible_entities.get::<Mesh3d>() else {
            continue;
        };

        let view_pending_custom_mesh_queues =
            pending_custom_mesh_queues.prepare_for_new_frame(view.retained_view_entity);

        // First, remove meshes that need to be respecialized, and those that were removed, from the bins.
        for &main_entity in dirty_specializations
            .iter_to_dequeue(view.retained_view_entity, render_visible_mesh_entities)
        {
            custom_phase.remove(Entity::PLACEHOLDER, main_entity);
        }

        for (render_entity, visible_entity) in dirty_specializations.iter_to_queue(
            view.retained_view_entity,
            render_visible_mesh_entities,
            &view_pending_custom_mesh_queues.prev_frame,
        ) {
            // We only want meshes with the marker component to be queued to our phase.
            if has_marker.get(*render_entity).is_err() {
                continue;
            }
            let Some(mesh_instance) = render_mesh_instances.render_mesh_queue_data(*visible_entity)
            else {
                // We couldn't fetch the mesh, probably because it hasn't been
                // loaded yet. Add the entity to the list of pending custom mesh
                // queues and bail.
                view_pending_custom_mesh_queues
                    .current_frame
                    .insert((*render_entity, *visible_entity));
                continue;
            };
            let Some(mesh) = render_meshes.get(mesh_instance.mesh_asset_id()) else {
                continue;
            };

            // Specialize the key for the current mesh entity
            // For this example we only specialize based on the mesh topology
            // but you could have more complex keys and that's where you'd need to create those keys
            let mut mesh_key = view_key;
            mesh_key |= MeshPipelineKey::from_primitive_topology_and_strip_index(
                mesh.primitive_topology(),
                mesh.index_format(),
            );

            let pipeline_id = pipelines.specialize(
                &pipeline_cache,
                &custom_draw_pipeline,
                mesh_key,
                &mesh.layout,
            );
            let pipeline_id = match pipeline_id {
                Ok(id) => id,
                Err(err) => {
                    error!("{}", err);
                    continue;
                }
            };
            // At this point we have all the data we need to create a phase item and add it to our
            // phase
            custom_phase.add_retained(Stencil3d {
                sorting_info: TransparentSortingInfo3d::Sorted {
                    mesh_center: pbr::get_mesh_instance_world_from_local(
                        *visible_entity,
                        mesh_instance.current_uniform_index,
                        &render_mesh_instances,
                        maybe_batched_instance_buffers.as_deref(),
                    )
                    .transform_point3(
                        render_meshes
                            .get(mesh_instance.mesh_asset_id())
                            .unwrap()
                            .aabb_center,
                    ),
                    depth_bias: 0.0,
                },
                distance: FloatOrd(0.0),
                entity: (Entity::PLACEHOLDER, *visible_entity),
                pipeline: pipeline_id,
                draw_function: draw_custom,
                // Sorted phase items aren't batched
                batch_range: 0..1,
                extra_index: PhaseItemExtraIndex::None,
                indexed: mesh.indexed(),
            });
        }
    }
}

Additional examples can be found in:

• examples/testbed/helpers.rs
• examples/shader_advanced/compute_mesh.rs
• examples/ecs/relationships.rs
• examples/shader_advanced/specialized_mesh_pipeline.rs

pub fn replace(&mut self, value: T) -> Option<T>

Adds a value to the set, replacing the existing value, if any, that is equal to the given one. Returns the replaced value.

Refer to replace for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert_eq!(map.replace("foo"), Some("foo"));

pub fn remove<Q>(&mut self, value: &Q) -> bool

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Removes a value from the set. Returns whether the value was present in the set.

Refer to remove for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert!(map.remove("foo"));

assert!(map.is_empty());

Examples found in repository

examples/ecs/observers.rs (line 159)

fn on_remove_mine(remove: On<Remove, Mine>, query: Query<&Mine>, mut index: ResMut<SpatialIndex>) {
    let mine = query.get(remove.entity).unwrap();
    let tile = (
        (mine.pos.x / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
        (mine.pos.y / CELL_SIZE).floor() as i32,
    );
    index.map.entry(tile).and_modify(|set| {
        set.remove(&remove.entity);
    });
}

pub fn take<Q>(&mut self, value: &Q) -> Option<T>

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Removes and returns the value in the set, if any, that is equal to the given one.

Refer to take for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

map.insert("foo");

assert_eq!(map.take("foo"), Some("foo"));

assert!(map.is_empty());

pub fn allocation_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the total amount of memory allocated internally by the hash set, in bytes.

Refer to allocation_size for further details.

Examples

let mut map = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(map.allocation_size(), 0);

map.insert("foo");

assert!(map.allocation_size() >= size_of::<&'static str>());

pub unsafe fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, value: T) -> &T

Insert a value the set without checking if the value already exists in the set.

Refer to insert_unique_unchecked for further details.

Safety

This operation is safe if a value does not exist in the set.

However, if a value exists in the set already, the behavior is unspecified: this operation may panic, loop forever, or any following operation with the set may panic, loop forever or return arbitrary result.

That said, this operation (and following operations) are guaranteed to not violate memory safety.

However this operation is still unsafe because the resulting HashSet may be passed to unsafe code which does expect the set to behave correctly, and would cause unsoundness as a result.

Methods from Deref<Target = HashSet<T, S>>

pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements the set can hold without reallocating.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let set: HashSet<i32> = HashSet::with_capacity(100);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 100);

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T>

An iterator visiting all elements in arbitrary order. The iterator element type is &'a T.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let mut set = HashSet::new();
set.insert("a");
set.insert("b");

// Will print in an arbitrary order.
for x in set.iter() {
    println!("{}", x);
}

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the set.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut v = HashSet::new();
assert_eq!(v.len(), 0);
v.insert(1);
assert_eq!(v.len(), 1);

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the set contains no elements.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut v = HashSet::new();
assert!(v.is_empty());
v.insert(1);
assert!(!v.is_empty());

pub fn drain(&mut self) -> Drain<'_, T, A>

Clears the set, returning all elements in an iterator.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
assert!(!set.is_empty());

// print 1, 2, 3 in an arbitrary order
for i in set.drain() {
    println!("{}", i);
}

assert!(set.is_empty());

pub fn retain<F>(&mut self, f: F)

where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,

Retains only the elements specified by the predicate.

In other words, remove all elements e such that f(&e) returns false.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let xs = [1,2,3,4,5,6];
let mut set: HashSet<i32> = xs.into_iter().collect();
set.retain(|&k| k % 2 == 0);
assert_eq!(set.len(), 3);

pub fn extract_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> ExtractIf<'_, T, F, A>

where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool,

Drains elements which are true under the given predicate, and returns an iterator over the removed items.

In other words, move all elements e such that f(&e) returns true out into another iterator.

If the returned ExtractIf is not exhausted, e.g. because it is dropped without iterating or the iteration short-circuits, then the remaining elements will be retained. Use retain() with a negated predicate if you do not need the returned iterator.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set: HashSet<i32> = (0..8).collect();
let drained: HashSet<i32> = set.extract_if(|v| v % 2 == 0).collect();

let mut evens = drained.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>();
let mut odds = set.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>();
evens.sort();
odds.sort();

assert_eq!(evens, vec![0, 2, 4, 6]);
assert_eq!(odds, vec![1, 3, 5, 7]);

pub fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the set, removing all values.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut v = HashSet::new();
v.insert(1);
v.clear();
assert!(v.is_empty());

pub fn allocator(&self) -> &A

Returns a reference to the underlying allocator.

pub fn hasher(&self) -> &S

Returns a reference to the set’s BuildHasher.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
use hashbrown::DefaultHashBuilder;

let hasher = DefaultHashBuilder::default();
let set: HashSet<i32> = HashSet::with_hasher(hasher);
let hasher: &DefaultHashBuilder = set.hasher();

pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the HashSet. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Panics

Panics if the new capacity exceeds isize::MAX bytes and abort the program in case of allocation error. Use try_reserve instead if you want to handle memory allocation failure.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let mut set: HashSet<i32> = HashSet::new();
set.reserve(10);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 10);

pub fn try_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>

Tries to reserve capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the given HashSet<K,V>. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Errors

If the capacity overflows, or the allocator reports a failure, then an error is returned.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let mut set: HashSet<i32> = HashSet::new();
set.try_reserve(10).expect("why is the test harness OOMing on 10 bytes?");

pub fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)

Shrinks the capacity of the set as much as possible. It will drop down as much as possible while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set = HashSet::with_capacity(100);
set.insert(1);
set.insert(2);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 100);
set.shrink_to_fit();
assert!(set.capacity() >= 2);

pub fn shrink_to(&mut self, min_capacity: usize)

Shrinks the capacity of the set with a lower limit. It will drop down no lower than the supplied limit while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.

Panics if the current capacity is smaller than the supplied minimum capacity.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set = HashSet::with_capacity(100);
set.insert(1);
set.insert(2);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 100);
set.shrink_to(10);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 10);
set.shrink_to(0);
assert!(set.capacity() >= 2);

pub fn difference<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S, A>, ) -> Difference<'a, T, S, A>

Visits the values representing the difference, i.e., the values that are in self but not in other.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let a: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let b: HashSet<_> = [4, 2, 3, 4].into_iter().collect();

// Can be seen as `a - b`.
for x in a.difference(&b) {
    println!("{}", x); // Print 1
}

let diff: HashSet<_> = a.difference(&b).collect();
assert_eq!(diff, [1].iter().collect());

// Note that difference is not symmetric,
// and `b - a` means something else:
let diff: HashSet<_> = b.difference(&a).collect();
assert_eq!(diff, [4].iter().collect());

pub fn symmetric_difference<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S, A>, ) -> SymmetricDifference<'a, T, S, A>

Visits the values representing the symmetric difference, i.e., the values that are in self or in other but not in both.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let a: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let b: HashSet<_> = [4, 2, 3, 4].into_iter().collect();

// Print 1, 4 in arbitrary order.
for x in a.symmetric_difference(&b) {
    println!("{}", x);
}

let diff1: HashSet<_> = a.symmetric_difference(&b).collect();
let diff2: HashSet<_> = b.symmetric_difference(&a).collect();

assert_eq!(diff1, diff2);
assert_eq!(diff1, [1, 4].iter().collect());

pub fn intersection<'a>( &'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S, A>, ) -> Intersection<'a, T, S, A>

Visits the values representing the intersection, i.e., the values that are both in self and other.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let a: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let b: HashSet<_> = [4, 2, 3, 4].into_iter().collect();

// Print 2, 3 in arbitrary order.
for x in a.intersection(&b) {
    println!("{}", x);
}

let intersection: HashSet<_> = a.intersection(&b).collect();
assert_eq!(intersection, [2, 3].iter().collect());

pub fn union<'a>(&'a self, other: &'a HashSet<T, S, A>) -> Union<'a, T, S, A>

Visits the values representing the union, i.e., all the values in self or other, without duplicates.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
let a: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let b: HashSet<_> = [4, 2, 3, 4].into_iter().collect();

// Print 1, 2, 3, 4 in arbitrary order.
for x in a.union(&b) {
    println!("{}", x);
}

let union: HashSet<_> = a.union(&b).collect();
assert_eq!(union, [1, 2, 3, 4].iter().collect());

pub fn contains<Q>(&self, value: &Q) -> bool

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Returns true if the set contains a value.

The value may be any borrowed form of the set’s value type, but Hash and Eq on the borrowed form must match those for the value type.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let set: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
assert_eq!(set.contains(&1), true);
assert_eq!(set.contains(&4), false);

pub fn get<Q>(&self, value: &Q) -> Option<&T>

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Returns a reference to the value in the set, if any, that is equal to the given value.

The value may be any borrowed form of the set’s value type, but Hash and Eq on the borrowed form must match those for the value type.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let set: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
assert_eq!(set.get(&2), Some(&2));
assert_eq!(set.get(&4), None);

pub fn get_or_insert(&mut self, value: T) -> &T

Inserts the given value into the set if it is not present, then returns a reference to the value in the set.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
assert_eq!(set.len(), 3);
assert_eq!(set.get_or_insert(2), &2);
assert_eq!(set.get_or_insert(100), &100);
assert_eq!(set.len(), 4); // 100 was inserted

pub fn get_or_insert_with<Q, F>(&mut self, value: &Q, f: F) -> &T

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized, F: FnOnce(&Q) -> T,

Inserts a value computed from f into the set if the given value is not present, then returns a reference to the value in the set.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set: HashSet<String> = ["cat", "dog", "horse"]
    .iter().map(|&pet| pet.to_owned()).collect();

assert_eq!(set.len(), 3);
for &pet in &["cat", "dog", "fish"] {
    let value = set.get_or_insert_with(pet, str::to_owned);
    assert_eq!(value, pet);
}
assert_eq!(set.len(), 4); // a new "fish" was inserted

The following example will panic because the new value doesn’t match.

let mut set = hashbrown::HashSet::new();
set.get_or_insert_with("rust", |_| String::new());

pub fn entry(&mut self, value: T) -> Entry<'_, T, S, A>

Gets the given value’s corresponding entry in the set for in-place manipulation.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;
use hashbrown::hash_set::Entry::*;

let mut singles = HashSet::new();
let mut dupes = HashSet::new();

for ch in "a short treatise on fungi".chars() {
    if let Vacant(dupe_entry) = dupes.entry(ch) {
        // We haven't already seen a duplicate, so
        // check if we've at least seen it once.
        match singles.entry(ch) {
            Vacant(single_entry) => {
                // We found a new character for the first time.
                single_entry.insert();
            }
            Occupied(single_entry) => {
                // We've already seen this once, "move" it to dupes.
                single_entry.remove();
                dupe_entry.insert();
            }
        }
    }
}

assert!(!singles.contains(&'t') && dupes.contains(&'t'));
assert!(singles.contains(&'u') && !dupes.contains(&'u'));
assert!(!singles.contains(&'v') && !dupes.contains(&'v'));

pub fn is_disjoint(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S, A>) -> bool

Returns true if self has no elements in common with other. This is equivalent to checking for an empty intersection.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let a: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let mut b = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(a.is_disjoint(&b), true);
b.insert(4);
assert_eq!(a.is_disjoint(&b), true);
b.insert(1);
assert_eq!(a.is_disjoint(&b), false);

pub fn is_subset(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S, A>) -> bool

Returns true if the set is a subset of another, i.e., other contains at least all the values in self.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let sup: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
let mut set = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(set.is_subset(&sup), true);
set.insert(2);
assert_eq!(set.is_subset(&sup), true);
set.insert(4);
assert_eq!(set.is_subset(&sup), false);

pub fn is_superset(&self, other: &HashSet<T, S, A>) -> bool

Returns true if the set is a superset of another, i.e., self contains at least all the values in other.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let sub: HashSet<_> = [1, 2].into_iter().collect();
let mut set = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(set.is_superset(&sub), false);

set.insert(0);
set.insert(1);
assert_eq!(set.is_superset(&sub), false);

set.insert(2);
assert_eq!(set.is_superset(&sub), true);

pub fn insert(&mut self, value: T) -> bool

Adds a value to the set.

If the set did not have this value present, true is returned.

If the set did have this value present, false is returned.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set = HashSet::new();

assert_eq!(set.insert(2), true);
assert_eq!(set.insert(2), false);
assert_eq!(set.len(), 1);

pub unsafe fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, value: T) -> &T

Insert a value the set without checking if the value already exists in the set.

This operation is faster than regular insert, because it does not perform lookup before insertion.

This operation is useful during initial population of the set. For example, when constructing a set from another set, we know that values are unique.

Safety

This operation is safe if a value does not exist in the set.

However, if a value exists in the set already, the behavior is unspecified: this operation may panic, loop forever, or any following operation with the set may panic, loop forever or return arbitrary result.

That said, this operation (and following operations) are guaranteed to not violate memory safety.

However this operation is still unsafe because the resulting HashSet may be passed to unsafe code which does expect the set to behave correctly, and would cause unsoundness as a result.

pub fn replace(&mut self, value: T) -> Option<T>

Adds a value to the set, replacing the existing value, if any, that is equal to the given one. Returns the replaced value.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set = HashSet::new();
set.insert(Vec::<i32>::new());

assert_eq!(set.get(&[][..]).unwrap().capacity(), 0);
set.replace(Vec::with_capacity(10));
assert_eq!(set.get(&[][..]).unwrap().capacity(), 10);

pub fn remove<Q>(&mut self, value: &Q) -> bool

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Removes a value from the set. Returns whether the value was present in the set.

The value may be any borrowed form of the set’s value type, but Hash and Eq on the borrowed form must match those for the value type.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set = HashSet::new();

set.insert(2);
assert_eq!(set.remove(&2), true);
assert_eq!(set.remove(&2), false);

pub fn take<Q>(&mut self, value: &Q) -> Option<T>

where Q: Hash + Equivalent<T> + ?Sized,

Removes and returns the value in the set, if any, that is equal to the given one.

The value may be any borrowed form of the set’s value type, but Hash and Eq on the borrowed form must match those for the value type.

Examples

use hashbrown::HashSet;

let mut set: HashSet<_> = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().collect();
assert_eq!(set.take(&2), Some(2));
assert_eq!(set.take(&2), None);

pub fn allocation_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the total amount of memory allocated internally by the hash set, in bytes.

The returned number is informational only. It is intended to be primarily used for memory profiling.

Trait Implementations

impl BitAnd for &EntityHashSet

type Output = EntityHashSet

The resulting type after applying the & operator.

fn bitand(self, rhs: &EntityHashSet) -> <&EntityHashSet as BitAnd>::Output

Performs the & operation.

impl BitAndAssign<&EntityHashSet> for EntityHashSet

fn bitand_assign(&mut self, rhs: &EntityHashSet)

Performs the &= operation.

impl BitOr for &EntityHashSet

type Output = EntityHashSet

The resulting type after applying the | operator.

fn bitor(self, rhs: &EntityHashSet) -> <&EntityHashSet as BitOr>::Output

Performs the | operation.

impl BitOrAssign<&EntityHashSet> for EntityHashSet

fn bitor_assign(&mut self, rhs: &EntityHashSet)

Performs the |= operation.

impl BitXor for &EntityHashSet

type Output = EntityHashSet

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.

fn bitxor(self, rhs: &EntityHashSet) -> <&EntityHashSet as BitXor>::Output

Performs the ^ operation.

impl BitXorAssign<&EntityHashSet> for EntityHashSet

fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, rhs: &EntityHashSet)

Performs the ^= operation.

impl Clone for EntityHashSet

fn clone(&self) -> EntityHashSet

Returns a duplicate of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for EntityHashSet

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Default for EntityHashSet

fn default() -> EntityHashSet

Returns the “default value” for a type.

impl Deref for EntityHashSet

type Target = HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>

The resulting type after dereferencing.

fn deref(&self) -> &<EntityHashSet as Deref>::Target

Dereferences the value.

impl DerefMut for EntityHashSet

fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut <EntityHashSet as Deref>::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.

impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for EntityHashSet

fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D, ) -> Result<EntityHashSet, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>

where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.

impl Eq for EntityHashSet

impl<'a> Extend<&'a Entity> for EntityHashSet

fn extend<T>(&mut self, iter: T)

where T: IntoIterator<Item = &'a Entity>,

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator.

fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements.

impl Extend<Entity> for EntityHashSet

fn extend<T>(&mut self, iter: T)

where T: IntoIterator<Item = Entity>,

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator.

fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements.

impl From<HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>> for EntityHashSet

fn from(value: HashSet<Entity, EntityHash>) -> EntityHashSet

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl<const N: usize> From<[Entity; N]> for EntityHashSet

fn from(value: [Entity; N]) -> EntityHashSet

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl FromArg for EntityHashSet

type This<'from_arg> = EntityHashSet

The type to convert into.

fn from_arg( arg: Arg<'_>, ) -> Result<<EntityHashSet as FromArg>::This<'_>, ArgError>

Creates an item from an argument.

impl FromEntitySetIterator<Entity> for EntityHashSet

fn from_entity_set_iter<I>(set_iter: I) -> EntityHashSet

where I: EntitySet<Item = Entity>,

Creates a value from an EntitySetIterator.

impl FromIterator<Entity> for EntityHashSet

fn from_iter<I>(iterable: I) -> EntityHashSet

where I: IntoIterator<Item = Entity>,

Creates a value from an iterator.

impl FromReflect for EntityHashSet

fn from_reflect( reflect: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Option<EntityHashSet>

Constructs a concrete instance of Self from a reflected value.

fn take_from_reflect( reflect: Box<dyn PartialReflect>, ) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn PartialReflect>>

Attempts to downcast the given value to Self using, constructing the value using from_reflect if that fails.

impl GetOwnership for EntityHashSet

fn ownership() -> Ownership

Returns the ownership of Self.

impl GetTypeRegistration for EntityHashSet

fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration

Returns the default TypeRegistration for this type.

fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry)

Registers other types needed by this type.

impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a EntityHashSet

type Item = &'a Entity

The type of the elements being iterated over.

type IntoIter = Iter<'a>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

fn into_iter(self) -> <&'a EntityHashSet as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value.

impl IntoIterator for EntityHashSet

type Item = Entity

The type of the elements being iterated over.

type IntoIter = IntoIter

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

fn into_iter(self) -> <EntityHashSet as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value.

impl IntoReturn for EntityHashSet

fn into_return<'into_return>(self) -> Return<'into_return>

where EntityHashSet: 'into_return,

Converts Self into a Return value.

impl PartialEq for EntityHashSet

fn eq(&self, other: &EntityHashSet) -> bool

Equality operator ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=.

impl PartialReflect for EntityHashSet

fn get_represented_type_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TypeInfo>

Returns the TypeInfo of the type represented by this value.

fn try_apply( &mut self, value: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Result<(), ApplyError>

Tries to apply a reflected value to this value.

fn reflect_kind(&self) -> ReflectKind

Returns a zero-sized enumeration of “kinds” of type.

fn reflect_ref(&self) -> ReflectRef<'_>

Returns an immutable enumeration of “kinds” of type.

fn reflect_mut(&mut self) -> ReflectMut<'_>

Returns a mutable enumeration of “kinds” of type.

fn reflect_owned(self: Box<EntityHashSet>) -> ReflectOwned

Returns an owned enumeration of “kinds” of type.

fn try_into_reflect( self: Box<EntityHashSet>, ) -> Result<Box<dyn Reflect>, Box<dyn PartialReflect>>

Attempts to cast this type to a boxed, fully-reflected value.

fn try_as_reflect(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Attempts to cast this type to a fully-reflected value.

fn try_as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Attempts to cast this type to a mutable, fully-reflected value.

fn into_partial_reflect(self: Box<EntityHashSet>) -> Box<dyn PartialReflect>

Casts this type to a boxed, reflected value.

fn as_partial_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a reflected value.

fn as_partial_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn PartialReflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a mutable, reflected value.

fn reflect_partial_eq( &self, value: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Option<bool>

Returns a “partial equality” comparison result.

fn reflect_partial_cmp( &self, value: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Option<Ordering>

Returns a “partial comparison” result.

fn reflect_clone(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Reflect>, ReflectCloneError>

Attempts to clone Self using reflection.

fn apply(&mut self, value: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static))

Applies a reflected value to this value.

fn to_dynamic(&self) -> Box<dyn PartialReflect>

Converts this reflected value into its dynamic representation based on its kind.

fn reflect_clone_and_take<T>(&self) -> Result<T, ReflectCloneError>

where T: 'static, Self: Sized + TypePath,

For a type implementing PartialReflect, combines reflect_clone and take in a useful fashion, automatically constructing an appropriate ReflectCloneError if the downcast fails.

fn reflect_hash(&self) -> Option<u64>

Returns a hash of the value (which includes the type).

fn debug(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Debug formatter for the value.

fn is_dynamic(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether or not this type is a dynamic type.

impl Reflect for EntityHashSet

fn into_any(self: Box<EntityHashSet>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Returns the value as a Box<dyn Any>.

fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &dyn Any.

fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &mut dyn Any.

fn into_reflect(self: Box<EntityHashSet>) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Casts this type to a boxed, fully-reflected value.

fn as_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a fully-reflected value.

fn as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a mutable, fully-reflected value.

fn set(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Reflect>>

Performs a type-checked assignment of a reflected value to this value.

impl RelationshipSourceCollection for EntityHashSet

type SourceIter<'a> = Copied<Iter<'a>>

The type of iterator returned by the iter method.

fn new() -> EntityHashSet

Creates a new empty instance.

fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves capacity for at least additional more entities to be inserted.

fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> EntityHashSet

Returns an instance with the given pre-allocated entity capacity.

fn add(&mut self, entity: Entity) -> bool

Adds the given entity to the collection.

fn remove(&mut self, entity: Entity) -> bool

Removes the given entity from the collection.

fn iter( &self, ) -> <EntityHashSet as RelationshipSourceCollection>::SourceIter<'_>

Iterates all entities in the collection.

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the current length of the collection.

fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the collection.

fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)

Attempts to save memory by shrinking the capacity to fit the current length.

fn extend_from_iter(&mut self, entities: impl IntoIterator<Item = Entity>)

Add multiple entities to collection at once.

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the collection contains no entities.

fn source_to_remove_before_add(&self) -> Option<Entity>

For one-to-one relationships, returns the entity that should be removed before adding a new one. Returns None for one-to-many relationships or when no entity needs to be removed.

impl Serialize for EntityHashSet

fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>

where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

impl StructuralPartialEq for EntityHashSet

impl Sub for &EntityHashSet

type Output = EntityHashSet

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

fn sub(self, rhs: &EntityHashSet) -> <&EntityHashSet as Sub>::Output

Performs the - operation.

impl SubAssign<&EntityHashSet> for EntityHashSet

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: &EntityHashSet)

Performs the -= operation.

impl TupleStruct for EntityHashSet

fn field(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index as a &dyn Reflect.

fn field_mut( &mut self, index: usize, ) -> Option<&mut (dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index as a &mut dyn Reflect.

fn field_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of fields in the tuple struct.

fn iter_fields(&self) -> TupleStructFieldIter<'_>

Returns an iterator over the values of the tuple struct’s fields.

fn to_dynamic_tuple_struct(&self) -> DynamicTupleStruct

Creates a new DynamicTupleStruct from this tuple struct.

fn get_represented_tuple_struct_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TupleStructInfo>

Will return None if TypeInfo is not available.

impl TypePath for EntityHashSet

fn type_path() -> &'static str

Returns the fully qualified path of the underlying type.

fn short_type_path() -> &'static str

Returns a short, pretty-print enabled path to the type.

fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the type, or None if it is anonymous.

fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the crate the type is in, or None if it is anonymous.

fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the path to the module the type is in, or None if it is anonymous.

impl Typed for EntityHashSet

fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo

Returns the compile-time info for the underlying type.

impl WorldEntityFetch for &EntityHashSet

type Ref<'w> = EntityHashMap<EntityRef<'w>>

The read-only reference type returned by WorldEntityFetch::fetch_ref.

type Mut<'w> = EntityHashMap<EntityMut<'w>>

The mutable reference type returned by WorldEntityFetch::fetch_mut.

type DeferredMut<'w> = EntityHashMap<EntityMut<'w>>

The mutable reference type returned by WorldEntityFetch::fetch_deferred_mut, but without structural mutability.

unsafe fn fetch_ref( self, cell: UnsafeWorldCell<'_>, ) -> Result<<&EntityHashSet as WorldEntityFetch>::Ref<'_>, EntityNotSpawnedError>

Returns read-only reference(s) to the entities with the given Entity IDs, as determined by self.

unsafe fn fetch_mut( self, cell: UnsafeWorldCell<'_>, ) -> Result<<&EntityHashSet as WorldEntityFetch>::Mut<'_>, EntityMutableFetchError>

Returns mutable reference(s) to the entities with the given Entity IDs, as determined by self.

unsafe fn fetch_deferred_mut( self, cell: UnsafeWorldCell<'_>, ) -> Result<<&EntityHashSet as WorldEntityFetch>::DeferredMut<'_>, EntityMutableFetchError>

Returns mutable reference(s) to the entities with the given Entity IDs, as determined by self, but without structural mutability.