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Volume

Enum Volume 

Source
pub enum Volume {
    Linear(f32),
    Decibels(f32),
}
Expand description

A Volume represents an audio source’s volume level.

To create a new Volume from a linear scale value, use Volume::Linear.

To create a new Volume from decibels, use Volume::Decibels.

Variants§

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Linear(f32)

Create a new Volume from the given volume in the linear scale.

In a linear scale, the value 1.0 represents the “normal” volume, meaning the audio is played at its original level. Values greater than 1.0 increase the volume, while values between 0.0 and 1.0 decrease the volume. A value of 0.0 effectively mutes the audio.

§Examples


let volume = Volume::Linear(0.5);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 0.5);
assert!(ops::abs(volume.to_decibels() - -6.0206) < EPSILON);

let volume = Volume::Linear(0.0);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 0.0);
assert_eq!(volume.to_decibels(), f32::NEG_INFINITY);

let volume = Volume::Linear(1.0);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 1.0);
assert!(ops::abs(volume.to_decibels() - 0.0) < EPSILON);
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Decibels(f32)

Create a new Volume from the given volume in decibels.

In a decibel scale, the value 0.0 represents the “normal” volume, meaning the audio is played at its original level. Values greater than 0.0 increase the volume, while values less than 0.0 decrease the volume. A value of f32::NEG_INFINITY decibels effectively mutes the audio.

§Examples


let volume = Volume::Decibels(-5.998);
assert!(ops::abs(volume.to_linear() - 0.5) < EPSILON);

let volume = Volume::Decibels(f32::NEG_INFINITY);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 0.0);

let volume = Volume::Decibels(0.0);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 1.0);

let volume = Volume::Decibels(20.0);
assert_eq!(volume.to_linear(), 10.0);

Implementations§

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impl Volume

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pub const SILENT: Volume

The silent volume. Also known as “off” or “muted”.

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pub fn to_linear(&self) -> f32

Returns the volume in linear scale as a float.

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pub fn to_decibels(&self) -> f32

Returns the volume in decibels as a float.

If the volume is silent / off / muted, i.e., its underlying linear scale is 0.0, this method returns negative infinity.

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pub fn increase_by_percentage(&self, percentage: f32) -> Volume

Increases the volume by the specified percentage.

This method works in the linear domain, where a 100% increase means doubling the volume (equivalent to +6.02dB).

§Arguments
  • percentage - The percentage to increase (50.0 means 50% increase)
§Examples
use bevy_audio::Volume;

let volume = Volume::Linear(1.0);
let increased = volume.increase_by_percentage(100.0);
assert_eq!(increased.to_linear(), 2.0);
Examples found in repository?
examples/audio/audio_control.rs (line 108)
98fn volume(
99    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
100    mut music_controller: Query<&mut AudioSink, With<MyMusic>>,
101) {
102    let Ok(mut sink) = music_controller.single_mut() else {
103        return;
104    };
105
106    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Equal) {
107        let current_volume = sink.volume();
108        sink.set_volume(current_volume.increase_by_percentage(10.0));
109    } else if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Minus) {
110        let current_volume = sink.volume();
111        sink.set_volume(current_volume.increase_by_percentage(-10.0));
112    }
113}
Source

pub fn decrease_by_percentage(&self, percentage: f32) -> Volume

Decreases the volume by the specified percentage.

This method works in the linear domain, where a 50% decrease means halving the volume (equivalent to -6.02dB).

§Arguments
  • percentage - The percentage to decrease (50.0 means 50% decrease)
§Examples
use bevy_audio::Volume;

let volume = Volume::Linear(1.0);
let decreased = volume.decrease_by_percentage(50.0);
assert_eq!(decreased.to_linear(), 0.5);
Source

pub fn scale_to_factor(&self, factor: f32) -> Volume

Scales the volume to a specific linear factor relative to the current volume.

This is different from adjust_by_linear as it sets the volume to be exactly the factor times the original volume, rather than applying the factor to the current volume.

§Arguments
  • factor - The scaling factor (2.0 = twice as loud, 0.5 = half as loud)
§Examples
use bevy_audio::Volume;

let volume = Volume::Linear(0.8);
let scaled = volume.scale_to_factor(1.25);
assert_eq!(scaled.to_linear(), 1.0);
Source

pub fn fade_towards(&self, target: Volume, factor: f32) -> Volume

Creates a fade effect by interpolating between current volume and target volume.

This method performs linear interpolation in the linear domain, which provides a more natural-sounding fade effect.

§Arguments
  • target - The target volume to fade towards
  • factor - The interpolation factor (0.0 = current volume, 1.0 = target volume)
§Examples
use bevy_audio::Volume;

let current = Volume::Linear(1.0);
let target = Volume::Linear(0.0);
let faded = current.fade_towards(target, 0.5);
assert_eq!(faded.to_linear(), 0.5);
Examples found in repository?
examples/audio/soundtrack.rs (line 108)
101fn fade_in(
102    mut commands: Commands,
103    mut audio_sink: Query<(&mut AudioSink, Entity), With<FadeIn>>,
104    timer: Res<GameStateTimer>,
105) {
106    for (mut audio, entity) in audio_sink.iter_mut() {
107        audio.set_volume(
108            Volume::SILENT.fade_towards(Volume::Linear(1.0), timer.0.elapsed_secs() / FADE_TIME),
109        );
110        if timer.0.elapsed_secs() >= FADE_TIME {
111            audio.set_volume(Volume::Linear(1.0));
112            commands.entity(entity).remove::<FadeIn>();
113        }
114    }
115}
116
117// Fades out the audio of entities that has the FadeOut component. Despawns the entities once audio
118// volume reaches zero.
119fn fade_out(
120    mut commands: Commands,
121    mut audio_sink: Query<(&mut AudioSink, Entity), With<FadeOut>>,
122    timer: Res<GameStateTimer>,
123) {
124    for (mut audio, entity) in audio_sink.iter_mut() {
125        audio.set_volume(
126            Volume::Linear(1.0).fade_towards(Volume::SILENT, timer.0.elapsed_secs() / FADE_TIME),
127        );
128        if timer.0.elapsed_secs() >= FADE_TIME {
129            commands.entity(entity).despawn();
130        }
131    }
132}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Volume

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fn clone(&self) -> Volume

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for Volume

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impl Debug for Volume

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Volume

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fn default() -> Volume

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Div for Volume

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type Output = Volume

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: Volume) -> Volume

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl DivAssign for Volume

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fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: Volume)

Performs the /= operation. Read more
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impl Enum for Volume

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fn field(&self, __name_param: &str) -> Option<&(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field (in the current variant) with the given name. Read more
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fn field_at( &self, __index_param: usize, ) -> Option<&(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field (in the current variant) at the given index.
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fn field_mut( &mut self, __name_param: &str, ) -> Option<&mut (dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field (in the current variant) with the given name. Read more
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fn field_at_mut( &mut self, __index_param: usize, ) -> Option<&mut (dyn PartialReflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field (in the current variant) at the given index.
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fn index_of(&self, __name_param: &str) -> Option<usize>

Returns the index of the field (in the current variant) with the given name. Read more
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fn name_at(&self, __index_param: usize) -> Option<&str>

Returns the name of the field (in the current variant) with the given index. Read more
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fn iter_fields(&self) -> VariantFieldIter<'_>

Returns an iterator over the values of the current variant’s fields.
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fn field_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of fields in the current variant.
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fn variant_name(&self) -> &str

The name of the current variant.
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fn variant_index(&self) -> usize

The index of the current variant.
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fn variant_type(&self) -> VariantType

The type of the current variant.
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fn to_dynamic_enum(&self) -> DynamicEnum

Creates a new DynamicEnum from this enum.
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fn is_variant(&self, variant_type: VariantType) -> bool

Returns true if the current variant’s type matches the given one.
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fn variant_path(&self) -> String

Returns the full path to the current variant.
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fn get_represented_enum_info(&self) -> Option<&'static EnumInfo>

Will return None if TypeInfo is not available.
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impl From<Volume> for GlobalVolume

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fn from(volume: Volume) -> GlobalVolume

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromArg for Volume

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type This<'from_arg> = Volume

The type to convert into. Read more
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fn from_arg(arg: Arg<'_>) -> Result<<Volume as FromArg>::This<'_>, ArgError>

Creates an item from an argument. Read more
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impl FromReflect for Volume

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fn from_reflect(__param0: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)) -> Option<Volume>

Constructs a concrete instance of Self from a reflected value.
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fn take_from_reflect( reflect: Box<dyn PartialReflect>, ) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn PartialReflect>>

Attempts to downcast the given value to Self using, constructing the value using from_reflect if that fails. Read more
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impl GetOwnership for Volume

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fn ownership() -> Ownership

Returns the ownership of Self.
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impl GetTypeRegistration for Volume

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fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration

Returns the default TypeRegistration for this type.
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fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry)

Registers other types needed by this type. Read more
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impl IntoReturn for Volume

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fn into_return<'into_return>(self) -> Return<'into_return>
where Volume: 'into_return,

Converts Self into a Return value.
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impl Mul for Volume

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type Output = Volume

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: Volume) -> Volume

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl MulAssign for Volume

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fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Volume)

Performs the *= operation. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Volume

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fn eq(&self, other: &Volume) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Volume

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Volume) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl PartialReflect for Volume

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fn get_represented_type_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TypeInfo>

Returns the TypeInfo of the type represented by this value. Read more
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fn try_apply( &mut self, __value_param: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Result<(), ApplyError>

Tries to apply a reflected value to this value. Read more
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Returns an immutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_mut(&mut self) -> ReflectMut<'_>

Returns a mutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_owned(self: Box<Volume>) -> ReflectOwned

Returns an owned enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn try_into_reflect( self: Box<Volume>, ) -> Result<Box<dyn Reflect>, Box<dyn PartialReflect>>

Attempts to cast this type to a boxed, fully-reflected value.
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Attempts to cast this type to a fully-reflected value.
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Attempts to cast this type to a mutable, fully-reflected value.
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fn into_partial_reflect(self: Box<Volume>) -> Box<dyn PartialReflect>

Casts this type to a boxed, reflected value. Read more
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fn as_partial_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a reflected value. Read more
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Casts this type to a mutable, reflected value. Read more
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Returns a hash of the value (which includes the type). Read more
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Returns a “partial equality” comparison result. Read more
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fn reflect_partial_cmp( &self, value: &(dyn PartialReflect + 'static), ) -> Option<Ordering>

Returns a “partial comparison” result. Read more
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fn debug(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Debug formatter for the value. Read more
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Attempts to clone Self using reflection. Read more
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Applies a reflected value to this value. Read more
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Converts this reflected value into its dynamic representation based on its kind. Read more
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fn is_dynamic(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether or not this type is a dynamic type. Read more
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impl Reflect for Volume

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fn into_any(self: Box<Volume>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Returns the value as a Box<dyn Any>. Read more
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &mut dyn Any. Read more
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fn into_reflect(self: Box<Volume>) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Casts this type to a boxed, fully-reflected value.
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fn as_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a fully-reflected value.
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fn as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a mutable, fully-reflected value.
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fn set(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Reflect>>

Performs a type-checked assignment of a reflected value to this value. Read more
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impl TypePath for Volume

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Returns the fully qualified path of the underlying type. Read more
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Returns a short, pretty-print enabled path to the type. Read more
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Returns the name of the type, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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Returns the name of the crate the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the path to the module the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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impl Typed for Volume

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fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo

Returns the compile-time info for the underlying type.

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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> IntoResult<T> for T

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fn into_result(self) -> Result<T, RunSystemError>

Converts this type into the system output type.
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impl<F, T> IntoSample<T> for F
where T: FromSample<F>,

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fn into_sample(self) -> T

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impl<A> Is for A
where A: Any,

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fn is<T>() -> bool
where T: Any,

Checks if the current type “is” another type, using a TypeId equality comparison. This is most useful in the context of generic logic. Read more
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impl<T> NoneValue for T
where T: Default,

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type NoneType = T

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fn null_value() -> T

The none-equivalent value.
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impl<G> PatchFromTemplate for G
where G: FromTemplate,

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type Template = <G as FromTemplate>::Template

The Template that will be patched.
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fn patch<F>(func: F) -> TemplatePatch<F, <G as PatchFromTemplate>::Template>
where F: FnOnce(&mut <G as PatchFromTemplate>::Template, &mut ResolveContext<'_>),

Takes a “patch function” func, and turns it into a TemplatePatch.
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impl<T> PatchTemplate for T
where T: Template,

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fn patch_template<F>(func: F) -> TemplatePatch<F, T>
where F: FnOnce(&mut T, &mut ResolveContext<'_>),

Takes a “patch function” func that patches this Template, and turns it into a TemplatePatch.
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impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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impl<T> Read<Exclusive, BecauseExclusive> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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impl<R, P> ReadPrimitive<R> for P
where R: Read + ReadEndian<P>, P: Default,

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fn read_from_little_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_little_endian().
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fn read_from_big_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_big_endian().
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fn read_from_native_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_native_endian().
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impl<T> Reflectable for T

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> Settings for T
where T: 'static + Send + Sync,

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impl<Ret> SpawnIfAsync<(), Ret> for Ret

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fn spawn(self) -> Ret

Spawn the value into the dioxus runtime if it is an async block
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impl<T, O> SuperFrom<T> for O
where O: From<T>,

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fn super_from(input: T) -> O

Convert from a type to another type.
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impl<T, O, M> SuperInto<O, M> for T
where O: SuperFrom<T, M>,

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fn super_into(self) -> O

Convert from a type to another type.
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> Template for T
where T: Clone + Default + Unpin,

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type Output = T

The type of value produced by this Template.
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fn build_template( &self, _context: &mut TemplateContext<'_, '_>, ) -> Result<<T as Template>::Output, BevyError>

Uses this template and the given entity context to produce a Template::Output.
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fn clone_template(&self) -> T

Clones this template. See Clone.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> ToSample<U> for T
where U: FromSample<T>,

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fn to_sample_(self) -> U

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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> TypeData for T
where T: 'static + Send + Sync + Clone,

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fn clone_type_data(&self) -> Box<dyn TypeData>

Creates a type-erased clone of this value.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WasmNotSend for T
where T: Send,

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impl<T> WasmNotSendSync for T

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impl<T> WasmNotSync for T
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more