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Cidr

Struct Cidr 

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pub struct Cidr { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature net only.
Expand description

A CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing) notation for IP networks.

This type represents an IP network prefix in the form address/prefix_length, where address is an IP address and prefix_length is the number of leading bits that represent the network portion.

§Examples

use bare_types::net::{Cidr, IpAddr};

// Create CIDR from string
let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();

// Check if IP is in network
let check_ip: IpAddr = "192.168.1.100".parse().unwrap();
assert!(cidr.contains(&check_ip));

// Get network address
let network = cidr.network_address();

// Get broadcast address (only for IPv4)
let broadcast = cidr.broadcast_address();

// Create from IP address and prefix length
let ip: IpAddr = "10.0.0.0".parse().unwrap();
let cidr2 = Cidr::new(ip, 8).unwrap();

Implementations§

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impl Cidr

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pub const fn new(address: IpAddr, prefix_length: u8) -> Result<Self, CidrError>

Creates a new CIDR from an IP address and prefix length.

§Errors

Returns CidrError::InvalidPrefixLength if the prefix length is invalid:

  • IPv4: 0-32
  • IPv6: 0-128
§Examples
use bare_types::net::{Cidr, IpAddr};

let ip: IpAddr = "192.168.1.0".parse().unwrap();
let cidr = Cidr::new(ip, 24).unwrap();
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pub const fn address(&self) -> IpAddr

Returns the IP address.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::{Cidr, IpAddr};

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();
let ip = cidr.address();
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pub const fn prefix_length(&self) -> u8

Returns the prefix length.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::{Cidr, IpAddr};

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(cidr.prefix_length(), 24);
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pub fn network_address(&self) -> IpAddr

Returns the network address.

The network address is the IP address with all host bits set to zero.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::Cidr;

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.100/24".parse().unwrap();
let network = cidr.network_address();
assert_eq!(network.to_string(), "192.168.1.0");
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pub fn broadcast_address(&self) -> Option<IpAddr>

Returns the broadcast address.

The broadcast address is the IP address with all host bits set to one. Only applicable for IPv4 networks.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::Cidr;

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();
let broadcast = cidr.broadcast_address().unwrap();
assert_eq!(broadcast.to_string(), "192.168.1.255");
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pub fn contains(&self, ip: &IpAddr) -> bool

Checks if an IP address is contained in this CIDR network.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::{Cidr, IpAddr};

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();
let ip1: IpAddr = "192.168.1.100".parse().unwrap();
let ip2: IpAddr = "192.168.2.100".parse().unwrap();

assert!(cidr.contains(&ip1));
assert!(!cidr.contains(&ip2));
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pub fn size(&self) -> u128

Returns the number of addresses in this network.

§Examples
use bare_types::net::Cidr;

let cidr: Cidr = "192.168.1.0/24".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(cidr.size(), 256);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> Arbitrary<'a> for Cidr

Available on crate feature arbitrary only.
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fn arbitrary(u: &mut Unstructured<'a>) -> Result<Self>

Generate an arbitrary value of Self from the given unstructured data. Read more
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fn arbitrary_take_rest(u: Unstructured<'a>) -> Result<Self, Error>

Generate an arbitrary value of Self from the entirety of the given unstructured data. Read more
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fn size_hint(depth: usize) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Get a size hint for how many bytes out of an Unstructured this type needs to construct itself. Read more
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fn try_size_hint( depth: usize, ) -> Result<(usize, Option<usize>), MaxRecursionReached>

Get a size hint for how many bytes out of an Unstructured this type needs to construct itself. Read more
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impl Clone for Cidr

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fn clone(&self) -> Cidr

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Cidr

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Cidr

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Cidr

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromStr for Cidr

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type Err = CidrError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Cidr

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Cidr

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fn eq(&self, other: &Cidr) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Cidr

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Copy for Cidr

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impl Eq for Cidr

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Cidr

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Cidr

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Cidr

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impl Send for Cidr

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impl Sync for Cidr

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impl Unpin for Cidr

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impl UnwindSafe for Cidr

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,