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U4

Struct U4 

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#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct U4(pub u8);
Expand description

Unsigned 4-bit integer element marker — packed-pair storage.

#[repr(transparent)] around u8. Packing convention is identical to S4 (low nibble = even index, high nibble = odd index); the only difference is zero-extension to s32 on the GPU side (nibble & 0xF).

Numerical range per element: [0, 15]. Plan-layer conventions (M/N/K in elements, LDs in storage slots, K even) match S4. Routes through Ada Lovelace int4 tensor cores (mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k64.row.col.satfinite.s32.u4.u4.s32) with the same S32 accumulator and float α/β family as S4.

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§0: u8

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impl U4

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pub fn pack(lo: u8, hi: u8) -> U4

Pack two u4 values [lo, hi] (each in [0, 15]) into one storage slot. Values outside the range are masked to their low 4 bits.

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pub fn unpack(self) -> [u8; 2]

Unpack into [low_nibble, high_nibble]. Each returned value is in [0, 15].

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impl Clone for U4

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fn clone(&self) -> U4

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for U4

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impl Debug for U4

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for U4

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fn default() -> U4

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl DeviceRepr for U4

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impl Eq for U4

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impl Hash for U4

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntElement for U4

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impl KernelDtype for U4

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const KIND: ElementKind = ElementKind::U4

Runtime tag for this dtype. Stable across the workspace — keyed by this same enum in crate::KernelSku::element.
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impl Ord for U4

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fn cmp(&self, other: &U4) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for U4

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fn eq(&self, other: &U4) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for U4

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &U4) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for U4

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for U4

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impl RefUnwindSafe for U4

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impl Send for U4

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impl Sync for U4

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impl Unpin for U4

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impl UnsafeUnpin for U4

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impl UnwindSafe for U4

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.