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TaskContext

Struct TaskContext 

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pub struct TaskContext {
    pub ra: usize,
    pub sp: usize,
    pub s: [usize; 10],
    pub fpu: FpuState,
    /* private fields */
}
Available on crate feature context only.
Expand description

Saved hardware states of a task.

The context usually includes:

  • Callee-saved registers
  • Stack pointer register
  • Thread pointer register (for kernel-space thread-local storage)
  • FP/SIMD registers

On context switch, current task saves its context from CPU to memory, and the next task restores its context from memory to CPU.

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§ra: usize

Return Address

§sp: usize

Stack Pointer

§s: [usize; 10]

loongArch need to save 10 static registers from $r22 to $r31

§fpu: FpuState
Available on crate feature fp-simd only.

Floating Point Unit states

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impl TaskContext

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pub fn new() -> Self

Creates a new default context for a new task.

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pub fn init( &mut self, entry: usize, kstack_top: VirtAddr, kernel_tls: KernelTlsBase, )

Initializes a task context with its entry point, kernel stack, and task-owned kernel TLS base.

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pub fn set_task_anchor(&mut self, header: TaskAnchor)

Sets the pinned task-owned runtime task anchor.

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pub const fn task_anchor(&self) -> Option<TaskAnchor>

Returns the configured task-owned runtime task anchor.

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pub fn clone_user_fp_state_into(&self, child: &mut Self)

Available on crate features fp-simd and uspace only.

Saves the running parent’s hardware FP image into an unpublished child.

The runtime must pin the parent CPU while calling this method. Kernel code uses the soft-float ABI; eager task switching keeps the parent’s user register image live across kernel entry and preemption.

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pub fn prepare_switch_to(&mut self, _next_ctx: &Self)

Completes FPU work before current-context publication.

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pub unsafe fn switch_to(&mut self, next_ctx: &Self)

Performs only the final GPR/current/TLS transfer.

§Safety

Scheduling must be serialized, FPU state prepared, and the next current anchor published. Both contexts and their anchors must remain pinned and alive. IRQs must remain disabled from publication through this call, with no intervening fallible or ownership-sensitive work.

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impl Debug for TaskContext

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for TaskContext

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fn default() -> TaskContext

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.