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Query

Struct Query 

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pub struct Query<T>(pub T);
Expand description

Deserialize URL query string parameters.

Re-exported from axum::extract::Query. Parses the query string into a typed struct.

§Examples

use autumn_web::prelude::*;
use autumn_web::extract::Query;
use serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Pagination { page: u32, limit: u32 }

#[get("/items")]
async fn list_items(Query(params): Query<Pagination>) -> String {
    format!("Page {} (limit {})", params.page, params.limit)
}

Extractor that deserializes query strings into some type.

T is expected to implement [serde::Deserialize].

§Examples

use axum::{
    extract::Query,
    routing::get,
    Router,
};
use serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Pagination {
    page: usize,
    per_page: usize,
}

// This will parse query strings like `?page=2&per_page=30` into `Pagination`
// structs.
async fn list_things(pagination: Query<Pagination>) {
    let pagination: Pagination = pagination.0;

    // ...
}

let app = Router::new().route("/list_things", get(list_things));

If the query string cannot be parsed it will reject the request with a 400 Bad Request response.

For handling values being empty vs missing see the query-params-with-empty-strings example.

For handling multiple values for the same query parameter, in a ?foo=1&foo=2&foo=3 fashion, use axum_extra::extract::Query instead.

Tuple Fields§

§0: T

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impl<T> Query<T>

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pub fn try_from_uri(value: &Uri) -> Result<Query<T>, QueryRejection>

Attempts to construct a Query from a reference to a Uri.

§Example
use axum::extract::Query;
use http::Uri;
use serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct ExampleParams {
    foo: String,
    bar: u32,
}

let uri: Uri = "http://example.com/path?foo=hello&bar=42".parse().unwrap();
let result: Query<ExampleParams> = Query::try_from_uri(&uri).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result.foo, String::from("hello"));
assert_eq!(result.bar, 42);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Clone for Query<T>
where T: Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> Query<T>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T> Debug for Query<T>
where T: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Default for Query<T>
where T: Default,

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fn default() -> Query<T>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<T> Deref for Query<T>

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type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &<Query<T> as Deref>::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<T> DerefMut for Query<T>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut <Query<T> as Deref>::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<T, S> FromRequestParts<S> for Query<T>
where T: DeserializeOwned, S: Send + Sync,

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type Rejection = QueryRejection

If the extractor fails it’ll use this “rejection” type. A rejection is a kind of error that can be converted into a response.
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async fn from_request_parts( parts: &mut Parts, _state: &S, ) -> Result<Query<T>, <Query<T> as FromRequestParts<S>>::Rejection>

Perform the extraction.
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impl<T> Copy for Query<T>
where T: Copy,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Query<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Query<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Query<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Query<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Query<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnsafeUnpin for Query<T>
where T: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Query<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> AggregateExpressionMethods for T

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fn aggregate_distinct(self) -> Self::Output
where Self: DistinctDsl,

DISTINCT modifier for aggregate functions Read more
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fn aggregate_all(self) -> Self::Output
where Self: AllDsl,

ALL modifier for aggregate functions Read more
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fn aggregate_filter<P>(self, f: P) -> Self::Output
where P: AsExpression<Bool>, Self: FilterDsl<<P as AsExpression<Bool>>::Expression>,

Add an aggregate function filter Read more
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fn aggregate_order<O>(self, o: O) -> Self::Output
where Self: OrderAggregateDsl<O>,

Add an aggregate function order Read more
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<C> AsyncConnection for C
where C: DerefMut + Send, <C as Deref>::Target: AsyncConnection,

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type TransactionManager = PoolTransactionManager<<<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnection>::TransactionManager>

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async fn establish(_database_url: &str) -> Result<C, ConnectionError>

Establishes a new connection to the database Read more
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fn transaction_state( &mut self, ) -> &mut <<C as AsyncConnection>::TransactionManager as TransactionManager<C>>::TransactionStateData

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async fn begin_test_transaction(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Creates a transaction that will never be committed. This is useful for tests. Panics if called while inside of a transaction or if called with a connection containing a broken transaction
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fn instrumentation(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Instrumentation + 'static)

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fn set_instrumentation(&mut self, instrumentation: impl Instrumentation)

Set a specific Instrumentation implementation for this connection
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fn set_prepared_statement_cache_size(&mut self, size: CacheSize)

Set the prepared statement cache size to CacheSize for this connection
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fn transaction<'a, 'conn, R, E, F>( &'conn mut self, callback: F, ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<R, E>> + Send + 'conn>>
where 'a: 'conn, F: for<'r> FnOnce(&'r mut Self) -> Pin<Box<dyn ScopedFuture<'a, 'r, PhantomData<&'r &'a ()>, Output = Result<R, E>> + Send + 'r>> + Send + 'a, E: From<Error> + Send + 'a, R: Send + 'a,

Executes the given function inside of a database transaction Read more
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fn test_transaction<'conn, 'a, R, E, F>( &'conn mut self, f: F, ) -> impl Future<Output = R> + Send + 'conn
where 'a: 'conn, F: for<'r> FnOnce(&'r mut Self) -> Pin<Box<dyn ScopedFuture<'a, 'r, PhantomData<&'r &'a ()>, Output = Result<R, E>> + Send + 'r>> + Send + 'a, E: Debug + Send + 'a, R: Send + 'a,

Executes the given function inside a transaction, but does not commit it. Panics if the given function returns an error. Read more
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impl<C> AsyncConnectionCore for C

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type ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query> = <<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnectionCore>::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>

The future returned by AsyncConnection::execute
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type LoadFuture<'conn, 'query> = <<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnectionCore>::LoadFuture<'conn, 'query>

The future returned by AsyncConnection::load
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type Stream<'conn, 'query> = <<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnectionCore>::Stream<'conn, 'query>

The inner stream returned by AsyncConnection::load
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type Row<'conn, 'query> = <<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnectionCore>::Row<'conn, 'query>

The row type used by the stream returned by AsyncConnection::load
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type Backend = <<C as Deref>::Target as AsyncConnectionCore>::Backend

The backend this type connects to
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fn load<'conn, 'query, T>( &'conn mut self, source: T, ) -> <C as AsyncConnectionCore>::LoadFuture<'conn, 'query>
where T: AsQuery + 'query, <T as AsQuery>::Query: QueryFragment<<C as AsyncConnectionCore>::Backend> + QueryId + 'query,

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fn execute_returning_count<'conn, 'query, T>( &'conn mut self, source: T, ) -> <C as AsyncConnectionCore>::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
where T: QueryFragment<<C as AsyncConnectionCore>::Backend> + QueryId + 'query,

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Converts Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>, which can then be downcast into Box<dyn ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Converts Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>, which can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSend for T
where T: Any + Send,

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fn into_any_send(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any + Send>

Converts Box<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSend) to Box<dyn Any + Send>, which can then be downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_sync(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Converts Box<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSync) to Box<dyn Any + Send + Sync>, which can then be downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Converts Arc<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSync) to Arc<Any>, which can then be downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromRef<T> for T
where T: Clone,

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fn from_ref(input: &T) -> T

Converts to this type from a reference to the input type.
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impl<S, T> FromRequest<S, ViaParts> for T
where S: Send + Sync, T: FromRequestParts<S>,

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type Rejection = <T as FromRequestParts<S>>::Rejection

If the extractor fails it’ll use this “rejection” type. A rejection is a kind of error that can be converted into a response.
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fn from_request( req: Request<Body>, state: &S, ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<T, <T as FromRequest<S, ViaParts>>::Rejection>>

Perform the extraction.
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoSql for T

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fn into_sql<T>(self) -> Self::Expression

Convert self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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fn as_sql<'a, T>(&'a self) -> <&'a Self as AsExpression<T>>::Expression
where &'a Self: AsExpression<T>, T: SqlType + TypedExpressionType,

Convert &self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<R> Rng for R
where R: RngCore + ?Sized,

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fn random<T>(&mut self) -> T

Return a random value via the StandardUniform distribution. Read more
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fn random_iter<T>(self) -> Iter<StandardUniform, Self, T>

Return an iterator over random variates Read more
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fn random_range<T, R>(&mut self, range: R) -> T
where T: SampleUniform, R: SampleRange<T>,

Generate a random value in the given range. Read more
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fn random_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool

Return a bool with a probability p of being true. Read more
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fn random_ratio(&mut self, numerator: u32, denominator: u32) -> bool

Return a bool with a probability of numerator/denominator of being true. Read more
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fn sample<T, D>(&mut self, distr: D) -> T
where D: Distribution<T>,

Sample a new value, using the given distribution. Read more
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fn sample_iter<T, D>(self, distr: D) -> Iter<D, Self, T>
where D: Distribution<T>, Self: Sized,

Create an iterator that generates values using the given distribution. Read more
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fn fill<T>(&mut self, dest: &mut T)
where T: Fill + ?Sized,

Fill any type implementing Fill with random data Read more
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fn gen<T>(&mut self) -> T

👎Deprecated since 0.9.0:

Renamed to random to avoid conflict with the new gen keyword in Rust 2024.

Alias for Rng::random.
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fn gen_range<T, R>(&mut self, range: R) -> T
where T: SampleUniform, R: SampleRange<T>,

👎Deprecated since 0.9.0:

Renamed to random_range

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fn gen_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool

👎Deprecated since 0.9.0:

Renamed to random_bool

Alias for Rng::random_bool.
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fn gen_ratio(&mut self, numerator: u32, denominator: u32) -> bool

👎Deprecated since 0.9.0:

Renamed to random_ratio

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impl<T> RngCore for T
where T: DerefMut, <T as Deref>::Target: RngCore,

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fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32

Return the next random u32. Read more
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fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64

Return the next random u64. Read more
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fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8])

Fill dest with random data. Read more
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impl<T, Conn> RunQueryDsl<Conn> for T

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fn execute<'conn, 'query>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> <Conn as AsyncConnectionCore>::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
where Conn: AsyncConnectionCore + Send, Self: ExecuteDsl<Conn> + 'query,

Executes the given command, returning the number of rows affected. Read more
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fn load<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>>
where U: Send, Conn: AsyncConnectionCore, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Executes the given query, returning a Vec with the returned rows. Read more
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fn load_stream<'conn, 'query, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> Self::LoadFuture<'conn>
where Conn: AsyncConnectionCore, U: 'conn, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Executes the given query, returning a [Stream] with the returned rows. Read more
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fn get_result<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, LoadNext<Pin<Box<Self::Stream<'conn>>>>>
where U: Send + 'conn, Conn: AsyncConnectionCore, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Runs the command, and returns the affected row. Read more
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fn get_results<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>>
where U: Send, Conn: AsyncConnectionCore, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Runs the command, returning an Vec with the affected rows. Read more
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fn first<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::LoadFuture<'conn>, LoadNext<Pin<Box<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>>>>>
where U: Send + 'conn, Conn: AsyncConnectionCore, Self: LimitDsl, Self::Output: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + Send + 'query,

Attempts to load a single record. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<R> TryRngCore for R
where R: RngCore + ?Sized,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a RNG error.
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fn try_next_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Return the next random u32.
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fn try_next_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Return the next random u64.
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fn try_fill_bytes( &mut self, dst: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(), <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Fill dest entirely with random data.
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fn unwrap_err(self) -> UnwrapErr<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Wrap RNG with the UnwrapErr wrapper.
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fn unwrap_mut(&mut self) -> UnwrapMut<'_, Self>

Wrap RNG with the UnwrapMut wrapper.
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fn read_adapter(&mut self) -> RngReadAdapter<'_, Self>
where Self: Sized,

Convert an RngCore to a RngReadAdapter.
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impl<Changes, Output, Conn> UpdateAndFetchResults<Changes, Output> for Conn
where Conn: DerefMut + Send, Changes: Identifiable + HasTable + Send, <Conn as Deref>::Target: UpdateAndFetchResults<Changes, Output>,

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fn update_and_fetch<'conn, 'changes>( &'conn mut self, changeset: Changes, ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Output, Error>> + Send + 'changes>>
where 'conn: 'changes, Changes: 'changes, Conn: 'changes,

See the traits documentation.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WindowExpressionMethods for T

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fn over(self) -> Self::Output
where Self: OverDsl,

Turn a function call into a window function call Read more
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fn window_filter<P>(self, f: P) -> Self::Output
where P: AsExpression<Bool>, Self: FilterDsl<<P as AsExpression<Bool>>::Expression>,

Add a filter to the current window function Read more
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fn partition_by<E>(self, expr: E) -> Self::Output
where Self: PartitionByDsl<E>,

Add a partition clause to the current window function Read more
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fn window_order<E>(self, expr: E) -> Self::Output
where Self: OrderWindowDsl<E>,

Add a order clause to the current window function Read more
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fn frame_by<E>(self, expr: E) -> Self::Output
where Self: FrameDsl<E>,

Add a frame clause to the current window function Read more
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> CryptoRng for T
where T: DerefMut, <T as Deref>::Target: CryptoRng,

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impl<A, B, T> HttpServerConnExec<A, B> for T
where B: Body,

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impl<R> TryCryptoRng for R
where R: CryptoRng + ?Sized,