Expand description

libgpiod in Rust for async-std

github crate docs MIT CI

Rust crate for interfacing with Linux GPIO character devices. This crate supports async-std async runtime.

It provides an interface to the Linux GPIO using the chardev module. This interface involves calling ioctl funcions which are unsafe and require some unintuitive variable mapping. To ease this process, this crate provides a Chip struct which encapsulates the interface in safe Rust functions. The functionality provided here is highly inspired by libgpiod.

Since all functionality is dependent on Linux function calls, this crate only compiles for Linux systems.

ABI compatibility

Both v1 (>= 4.0) and v2 (>= v5.10) ABI currently supported but edge detection implemented for v2 only. Sysfs-based API (< 4.0) does not supported.

Crates

Usage examples

Input values:

use async_std_gpiod::{Chip, Options};

#[async_std::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let chip = Chip::new("gpiochip0").await?; // open chip

    let opts = Options::input([27, 3, 11]) // configure lines offsets
        .consumer("my-inputs"); // optionally set consumer string

    let inputs = chip.request_lines(opts).await?;

    let values = inputs.get_values([false; 3]).await?;

    println!("values: {:?}", values);

    Ok(())
}

Output values:

use async_std_gpiod::{Chip, Options};

#[async_std::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let chip = Chip::new("gpiochip0").await?; // open chip

    let opts = Options::output([9, 21]) // configure lines offsets
        .values([false, true]) // optionally set initial values
        .consumer("my-outputs"); // optionally set consumer string

    let outputs = chip.request_lines(opts).await?;

    outputs.set_values([true, false]).await?;

    Ok(())
}

Monitor values:

use async_std_gpiod::{Chip, Options, EdgeDetect};

#[async_std::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let chip = Chip::new("gpiochip0").await?; // open chip

    let opts = Options::input([4, 7]) // configure lines offsets
        .edge(EdgeDetect::Both) // configure edges to detect
        .consumer("my-inputs"); // optionally set consumer string

    let mut inputs = chip.request_lines(opts).await?;

    loop {
        let event = inputs.read_event().await?;

        println!("event: {:?}", event);
    }

    Ok(())
}

Structs

A Linux chardev GPIO chip interface

GPIO chip interface info

Signal edge detection event

Input direction

The information of a specific GPIO line

The interface for getting the values of GPIO lines configured for input

Line values with mask

GPIO line values request options

Output direction

GPIO lines values interface info

Enums

Active state condition of a line

Input bias of a GPIO line

Direction of a GPIO line

Output drive mode of a GPIO line

Signal edge or level transition of a GPIO line

Edge detection setting for GPIO line

Constants

Maximum number of bits which can be get or set per time

Maximum number of values which can be get or set per time

Traits

Something that can be used to get GPIO line values

Something that can be used to get and set GPIO line values

Direction trait

Type Definitions

Bit offset

Line offset

Default values representation