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TaggedCache

Struct TaggedCache 

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pub struct TaggedCache<C: CacheStore> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Cache with tag-based invalidation support.

The tag -> member-key index (and its reverse, key -> tags) is persisted in the backing CacheStore itself under reserved keys — it is NOT kept in a local, per-process map. That means the index is visible to every instance sharing the same backing store (e.g. every app process pointed at the same Redis), so a key tagged by one instance can be looked up and invalidated by another.

§Atomicity caveat (concurrent race)

Index updates go through CacheStore::set_add / CacheStore::set_remove / CacheStore::set_members. Only backends that override these with a native set type — RedisCache does, via SADD/SREM/SMEMBERS — update the index atomically (see CacheStore::supports_atomic_sets). Other backends (e.g. InMemoryCache, MemcachedCache) fall back to the trait’s default, non-atomic read-modify-write, so concurrent set_with_tags/invalidate_tag calls against the SAME tag from different instances can race and lose an update. For distributed deployments, wrap a RedisCache (or another backend that overrides the set primitives) if you need that guarantee. Self::new logs a warning once, at construction time, when the backing store doesn’t support atomic sets.

§Partial-failure caveat (sequential, non-transactional updates)

Separately from the concurrent-race caveat above: Self::set_with_tags, Self::delete, and Self::invalidate_tags each issue several independent set_add/set_remove/delete calls in sequence. If an early call in one of these sequences succeeds and a later one fails, the tag index (and its reverse index) can end up partially updated — inconsistent with the cached value, or inconsistent with itself (e.g. a key’s reverse-index tag set can end up not matching the forward tag -> keys sets it’s actually a member of). There is currently no automatic rollback or reconciliation for this case: a failed call may need to be retried or the affected tag(s)/key(s) reconciled manually. A best-effort warning is logged when this happens (see the calls guarded by warn_on_partial_failure in the implementation) so operators at least get a signal, but the index itself is not repaired automatically.

§Reserved key namespace

The tag index’s bookkeeping keys (tag_set_key/key_tags_set_key/ TAG_INDEX_KEY) all begin with the reserved prefix "__armature_" and live in the SAME keyspace as caller-supplied keys — both go through the same backing CacheStore, with only key_prefix (from CacheConfig) applied identically to both. A caller-supplied key that happens to start with "__armature_" would therefore collide with this reserved bookkeeping keyspace (e.g. writing to __armature_tag__:users would clobber the “users” tag’s member set). This prefix is forbidden for caller-supplied keys: Self::set_with_tags, Self::get, and Self::delete all reject a key starting with "__armature_" with a CacheError::Config, rather than silently allowing the collision.

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impl<C: CacheStore> TaggedCache<C>

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pub fn new(cache: Arc<C>) -> Self

Create new tagged cache

Checks CacheStore::supports_atomic_sets on cache and logs a warning once, here at construction time, when the backing store does NOT support atomic sets — see the struct-level “Atomicity caveat” docs for what that means for concurrent tag-index updates.

§Examples
use armature_cache::*;

let cache = RedisCache::new(config).await?;
let tagged = TaggedCache::new(Arc::new(cache));
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pub async fn set_with_tags( &self, key: &str, value: String, tags: &[&str], ttl: Option<Duration>, ) -> CacheResult<()>

Set a value with tags

A repeated call for the same key REPLACES its tag membership with tags (it does not union with whatever tags the key carried before).

§Examples
tagged.set_with_tags(
    "user:123",
    user_json,
    &["users", "active-users"],
    Some(Duration::from_secs(3600)),
).await?;
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pub async fn get(&self, key: &str) -> CacheResult<Option<String>>

Get value from cache

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pub async fn delete(&self, key: &str) -> CacheResult<()>

Delete a specific key

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pub async fn invalidate_tag(&self, tag: &str) -> CacheResult<()>

Invalidate all keys with a specific tag

§Examples
// Invalidate all user-related cache entries
tagged.invalidate_tag("users").await?;
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pub async fn invalidate_tags(&self, tags: &[&str]) -> CacheResult<()>

Invalidate all keys with any of the specified tags

§Examples
// Invalidate all user and session data
tagged.invalidate_tags(&["users", "sessions"]).await?;
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pub async fn get_keys_by_tag(&self, tag: &str) -> CacheResult<Vec<String>>

Get all keys with a specific tag

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pub async fn get_tags_for_key(&self, key: &str) -> CacheResult<Vec<String>>

Get all tags for a specific key

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pub async fn list_tags(&self) -> CacheResult<Vec<String>>

Get all registered tags (tags currently carrying at least one member).

Trait Implementations§

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impl<C: CacheStore> Clone for TaggedCache<C>

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<C> Freeze for TaggedCache<C>

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impl<C> RefUnwindSafe for TaggedCache<C>
where C: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<C> Send for TaggedCache<C>

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impl<C> Sync for TaggedCache<C>

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impl<C> Unpin for TaggedCache<C>

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impl<C> UnsafeUnpin for TaggedCache<C>

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impl<C> UnwindSafe for TaggedCache<C>
where C: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.