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MockTty

Struct MockTty 

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pub struct MockTty { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Mock TTY backend that captures output and tracks terminal state.

This struct allows testing terminal applications without a real TTY by:

  • Capturing all output (including ANSI escape sequences)
  • Tracking terminal state (raw mode, alternate screen, etc.)
  • Providing mock events for input simulation

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impl MockTty

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pub fn new(width: u16, height: u16) -> Self

Create a new mock TTY with the given dimensions.

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pub fn with_events(self, events: Vec<Event>) -> Self

Queue events to be returned by read_event().

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pub fn with_polls(self, polls: Vec<bool>) -> Self

Queue poll results to be returned by poll().

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pub fn size(&self) -> (u16, u16)

Get the terminal size.

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pub fn set_size(&mut self, width: u16, height: u16)

Set the terminal size (for resize simulation).

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pub fn is_raw_mode(&self) -> bool

Check if raw mode is enabled.

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pub fn enable_raw_mode(&mut self)

Enable raw mode.

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pub fn disable_raw_mode(&mut self)

Disable raw mode.

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pub fn is_alternate_screen(&self) -> bool

Check if alternate screen is active.

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pub fn enter_alternate_screen(&mut self)

Enter alternate screen.

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pub fn leave_alternate_screen(&mut self)

Leave alternate screen.

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pub fn is_cursor_visible(&self) -> bool

Check if cursor is visible.

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pub fn hide_cursor(&mut self)

Hide cursor.

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pub fn show_cursor(&mut self)

Show cursor.

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pub fn is_mouse_captured(&self) -> bool

Check if mouse capture is enabled.

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pub fn enable_mouse_capture(&mut self)

Enable mouse capture.

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pub fn disable_mouse_capture(&mut self)

Disable mouse capture.

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pub fn poll(&mut self, _timeout: Duration) -> Result<bool>

Poll for events with timeout.

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pub fn read_event(&mut self) -> Result<Event>

Read the next event.

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pub fn output(&self) -> &[u8]

Get the captured output bytes.

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pub fn output_str(&self) -> String

Get the captured output as a string (lossy UTF-8 conversion).

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pub fn clear_output(&mut self)

Clear the captured output.

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pub fn output_contains(&self, needle: &[u8]) -> bool

Check if the output contains a specific byte sequence. Returns false for empty needle (consistent with windows(0) behavior).

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pub fn output_contains_str(&self, needle: &str) -> bool

Check if the output contains a specific string.

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pub fn contains_escape(&self, seq: &str) -> bool

Check if the output contains an ANSI escape sequence.

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pub fn parsed_commands(&self) -> Vec<AnsiCommand>

Parse output into ANSI commands.

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pub fn queued_events(&self) -> usize

Get the number of queued events.

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pub fn push_event(&mut self, event: Event)

Add an event to the queue.

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pub fn push_poll(&mut self, result: bool)

Add a poll result to the queue.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Debug for MockTty

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for MockTty

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Write for MockTty

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
1.36.0 · Source§

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> ExecutableCommand for T
where T: Write + ?Sized,

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fn execute(&mut self, command: impl Command) -> Result<&mut T, Error>

Executes the given command directly.

The given command its ANSI escape code will be written and flushed onto Self.

§Arguments
  • Command

    The command that you want to execute directly.

§Example
use std::io;
use crossterm::{ExecutableCommand, style::Print};

fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
     // will be executed directly
      io::stdout()
        .execute(Print("sum:\n".to_string()))?
        .execute(Print(format!("1 + 1= {} ", 1 + 1)))?;

      Ok(())

     // ==== Output ====
     // sum:
     // 1 + 1 = 2
}

Have a look over at the Command API for more details.

§Notes
  • In the case of UNIX and Windows 10, ANSI codes are written to the given ‘writer’.
  • In case of Windows versions lower than 10, a direct WinAPI call will be made. The reason for this is that Windows versions lower than 10 do not support ANSI codes, and can therefore not be written to the given writer. Therefore, there is no difference between execute and queue for those old Windows versions.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> QueueableCommand for T
where T: Write + ?Sized,

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fn queue(&mut self, command: impl Command) -> Result<&mut T, Error>

Queues the given command for further execution.

Queued commands will be executed in the following cases:

  • When flush is called manually on the given type implementing io::Write.
  • The terminal will flush automatically if the buffer is full.
  • Each line is flushed in case of stdout, because it is line buffered.
§Arguments
  • Command

    The command that you want to queue for later execution.

§Examples
use std::io::{self, Write};
use crossterm::{QueueableCommand, style::Print};

 fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut stdout = io::stdout();

    // `Print` will executed executed when `flush` is called.
    stdout
        .queue(Print("foo 1\n".to_string()))?
        .queue(Print("foo 2".to_string()))?;

    // some other code (no execution happening here) ...

    // when calling `flush` on `stdout`, all commands will be written to the stdout and therefore executed.
    stdout.flush()?;

    Ok(())

    // ==== Output ====
    // foo 1
    // foo 2
}

Have a look over at the Command API for more details.

§Notes
  • In the case of UNIX and Windows 10, ANSI codes are written to the given ‘writer’.
  • In case of Windows versions lower than 10, a direct WinAPI call will be made. The reason for this is that Windows versions lower than 10 do not support ANSI codes, and can therefore not be written to the given writer. Therefore, there is no difference between execute and queue for those old Windows versions.
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impl<R, P> ReadPrimitive<R> for P
where R: Read + ReadEndian<P>, P: Default,

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fn read_from_little_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_little_endian().
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fn read_from_big_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_big_endian().
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fn read_from_native_endian(read: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read this value from the supplied reader. Same as ReadEndian::read_from_native_endian().
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<W> SynchronizedUpdate for W
where W: Write + ?Sized,

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fn sync_update<T>( &mut self, operations: impl FnOnce(&mut W) -> T, ) -> Result<T, Error>

Performs a set of actions within a synchronous update.

Updates will be suspended in the terminal, the function will be executed against self, updates will be resumed, and a flush will be performed.

§Arguments
  • Function

    A function that performs the operations that must execute in a synchronized update.

§Examples
use std::io;
use crossterm::{ExecutableCommand, SynchronizedUpdate, style::Print};

fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut stdout = io::stdout();

    stdout.sync_update(|stdout| {
        stdout.execute(Print("foo 1\n".to_string()))?;
        stdout.execute(Print("foo 2".to_string()))?;
        // The effects of the print command will not be present in the terminal
        // buffer, but not visible in the terminal.
        std::io::Result::Ok(())
    })?;

    // The effects of the commands will be visible.

    Ok(())

    // ==== Output ====
    // foo 1
    // foo 2
}
§Notes

This command is performed only using ANSI codes, and will do nothing on terminals that do not support ANSI codes, or this specific extension.

When rendering the screen of the terminal, the Emulator usually iterates through each visible grid cell and renders its current state. With applications updating the screen a at higher frequency this can cause tearing.

This mode attempts to mitigate that.

When the synchronization mode is enabled following render calls will keep rendering the last rendered state. The terminal Emulator keeps processing incoming text and sequences. When the synchronized update mode is disabled again the renderer may fetch the latest screen buffer state again, effectively avoiding the tearing effect by unintentionally rendering in the middle a of an application screen update.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<W> WriteBytesExt for W
where W: Write + ?Sized,

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fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes an unsigned 8 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a signed 8 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u16<T>(&mut self, n: u16) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i16<T>(&mut self, n: i16) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 16 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u24<T>(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 24 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i24<T>(&mut self, n: i32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 24 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u32<T>(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i32<T>(&mut self, n: i32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 32 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u48<T>(&mut self, n: u64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 48 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i48<T>(&mut self, n: i64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 48 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u64<T>(&mut self, n: u64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_i64<T>(&mut self, n: i64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 64 bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_u128<T>(&mut self, n: u128) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned 128 bit integer to the underlying writer.
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fn write_i128<T>(&mut self, n: i128) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed 128 bit integer to the underlying writer.
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fn write_uint<T>(&mut self, n: u64, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_int<T>(&mut self, n: i64, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_uint128<T>(&mut self, n: u128, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes an unsigned n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_int128<T>(&mut self, n: i128, nbytes: usize) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a signed n-bytes integer to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_f32<T>(&mut self, n: f32) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to the underlying writer. Read more
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fn write_f64<T>(&mut self, n: f64) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: ByteOrder,

Writes a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to the underlying writer. Read more
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[f32]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[f32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[f32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[f64]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[f64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[f64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[i8]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[i8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[i8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[i16]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[i16]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[i16]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[i32]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[i32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[i32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[i64]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[i64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[i64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[i128]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[i128]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[i128]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[u8]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[u16]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[u16]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[u16]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[u32]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[u32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[u32]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[u64]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[u64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[u64]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<[u128]> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &[u128]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &[u128]) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<f32> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &f32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &f32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<f64> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &f64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &f64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<i8> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &i8) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &i8) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<i16> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &i16) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &i16) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<i32> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &i32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &i32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<i64> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &i64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &i64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<i128> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &i128) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &i128) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<u8> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &u8) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &u8) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<u16> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &u16) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &u16) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<u32> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &u32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &u32) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<u64> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &u64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &u64) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<W> WriteEndian<u128> for W
where W: Write,

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fn write_as_little_endian(&mut self, value: &u128) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to little endianness
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fn write_as_big_endian(&mut self, value: &u128) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, converting it to big endianness
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fn write_as_native_endian(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the byte value of the specified reference, not converting it
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impl<T> ZByteWriterTrait for T
where T: Write,

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fn write_bytes(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, ZByteIoError>

Write some bytes into the sink returning number of bytes written or an error if something bad happened Read more
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fn write_all_bytes(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), ZByteIoError>

Write all bytes to the buffer or return an error if something occurred Read more
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fn write_const_bytes<const N: usize>( &mut self, buf: &[u8; N], ) -> Result<(), ZByteIoError>

Write a fixed number of bytes and error out if we can’t write the bytes Read more
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fn flush_bytes(&mut self) -> Result<(), ZByteIoError>

Ensure bytes are written to the sink. Read more
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fn reserve_capacity(&mut self, _: usize) -> Result<(), ZByteIoError>

A hint to tell the implementation how big of a size we expect the image to be An implementation like in memory Vec can use this to reserve additional memory to prevent reallocation when encoding Read more