Struct android_tools::aapt2::Aapt2Link[][src]

pub struct Aapt2Link { /* fields omitted */ }
Expand description

In the link phase, AAPT2 merges all the intermediate files generated from the compilation phase such as resource tables, binary XML files, and processed PNG files and packages them into a single APK. Additionally, other auxiliary files like R.java and ProGuard rules files can be generated during this phase. However, the generated APK does not contain DEX bytecode and is unsigned. That is, you can’t deploy this APK to a device. If you’re not using the Android Gradle Plugin to build your app from the command line, you can use other command line tools, such as d8 to compile Java bytecode into DEX bytecode and apksigner to sign your APK.

The general syntax for using link is as follows:

aapt2 link path-to-input-files [options] -o
outputdirectory/outputfilename.apk --manifest AndroidManifest.xml

In the following example, AAPT2 merges the two intermediate files - drawable_Image.flat and values_values.arsc.flat, and the AndroidManifest.xml file. AAPT2 links the result against android.jar file which holds the resources defined in the android package:

 aapt2 link -o output.apk
 -I android_sdk/platforms/android_version/android.jar
    compiled/res/values_values.arsc.flat
    compiled/res/drawable_Image.flat --manifest /path/to/AndroidManifest.xml -v

Implementations

Specifies the output path for the linked resource APK.

This is a required flag because you must specify the path for the output APK that can hold the linked resources.

Specifies the path to the Android manifest file to build.

This is a required flag because the manifest file encloses essential information about your app like package name and application ID.

Specifies the output path for the linked resource APK.

This is a required flag because you must specify the path for the output APK that can hold the linked resources.

Specifies the path to the Android manifest file to build.

This is a required flag because the manifest file encloses essential information about your app like package name and application ID.

Generates output file for ProGuard rules for the main dex.

Generate a minimal set of Proguard keep rules.

Disables automatic removal of resources without

Legacy flag that specifies to use the package identifier 0x01.

Comma separated list of product names to keep

Removes XML namespace prefix and URI information

Version code major (integer) to inject into the AndroidManifest.xml if none is present.

Version name to inject into the AndroidManifest.xml if none is present.

If –version-code and/or –version-name are specified, these values will replace any value already in the manifest. By default, nothing is changed if the manifest already defines these attributes.

Version code (integer) to inject into the AndroidManifest.xml if none is present.

Generates a shared Android runtime library.

Generate a static Android library.

Merge all library resources under the app’s package.

Keep proguard rules files from having a reference to the source file

Package name to use when generating R.java for private symbols. If not specified, public and private symbols will use the application’s package name.

Causes styles defined in -R resources to replace previous definitions instead of merging into them

Renames the package in resources table

Provides the path to the platform’s android.jar or other APKs like framework-res.apk which might be useful while building features. This flag is required if you are using attributes with android namespace (for example, android:id) in your resource files.

Specifies an assets directory to be included in the APK.

You can use this directory to store original unprocessed files. To learn more, read Accessing original files.

Pass individual .flat file to link, using overlay semantics without using the <add-resource> tag.

When you a provide a resource file that overlays (extends or modifies) an existing file, the last conflicting resource given is used.

Specifies the package ID to use for your app.

The package ID that you specify must be greater than or equal to 0x7f unless used in combination with --allow-reserved-package-id.

Allows the use of a reserved package ID.

Reserved package IDs are IDs that are normally assigned to shared libraries and are in the range from 0x02 to 0x7e inclusive. By using –allow-reserved-package-id, you can assign IDs that fall in the range of reserved package IDs.

This should only be used for packages with a min-sdk version of 26 or lower.

Specifies the directory in which to generate R.java.

Generates output file for ProGuard rules.

Output file for generated Proguard rules for the main dex.

Disables automatic style and layout SDK versioning.

Disables automatic versioning of vector drawables. Use this only when building your APK with the Vector Drawable Library.

Disables automatic versioning of transition resources. Use this only when building your APK with Transition Support library.

Disables automatic de-duplication of resources with identical values across compatible configurations.

Enables encoding of sparse entries using a binary search tree. This is useful for optimization of APK size, but at the cost of resource retrieval performance.

Requires localization of strings marked ‘suggested’.

Provides a list of configurations separated by commas.

For example, if you have dependencies on the support library (which contains translations for multiple languages), you can filter resources just for the given language configuration, like English or Spanish.

You must define the language configuration by a two-letter ISO 639-1 language code, optionally followed by a two letter ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 region code preceded by lowercase ‘r’ (for example, en-rUS).

Allows AAPT2 to select the closest matching density and strip out all others.

There are several pixel density qualifiers available to use in your app, such as ldpi, hdpi, and xhdpi. When you specify a preferred density, AAPT2 selects and stores the closest matching density in the resource table and removes all others.

Outputs the APK contents to a directory specified by -o.

If you get any errors using this flag, you can resolve them by upgrading to Android SDK Build Tools 28.0.0 or higher.

Sets the default minimum SDK version to use for AndroidManifest.xml.

Sets the default target SDK version to use for AndroidManifest.xml.

Specifies the version code (integer) to inject into the AndroidManifest.xml if none is present.

Specifies the version name to inject into the AndroidManifest.xml if none is present.

Generates compiled resources in Protobuf format. Suitable as input to the bundle tool for generating an Android App Bundle.

Generates R.java with non-final resource IDs (references to the IDs from app’s code will not get inlined during kotlinc/javac compilation).

Emits a file at the given path with a list of names of resource types and their ID mappings. It is suitable to use with –stable-ids.

Consumes the file generated with –emit-ids containing the list of names of resource types and their assigned IDs.

This option allows assigned IDs to remain stable even when you delete or add new resources while linking

Specifies custom Java package under which to generate R.java.

Generates the same R.java file but with different package names.

Adds a JavaDoc annotation to all generated Java classes.

Generates a text file containing the resource symbols of the R class in the specified file.

You must specify the path to the output file.

Allows the addition of new resources in overlays without using the tag.

Renames the package in AndroidManifest.xml.

Changes the name of the target package for instrumentation.

It should be used in conjunction with –rename-manifest-package.

Do not compress any resources.

Preserve raw attribute values in xml files.

Specifies the extensions of files that you do not want to compress.

Do not compress extensions matching the regular expression. Remember to use the ‘$’ symbol for end of line. Uses a case-sensitive ECMAScriptregular expression grammar.

Treat manifest validation errors as warnings.

Splits resources based on a set of configurations to generate a different version of the APK.

You must specify the path to the output APK along with the set of configurations.

Do not allow overlays with different visibility levels.

Generate systrace json trace fragment to specified folder.

Do not serialize source file information when generating resources in Protobuf format.

Only merge the resources, without verifying resource references. This flag should only be used together with the –static-lib flag.

Enables increased verbosity of the output.

Displays this help menu

Trait Implementations

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