Block

Struct Block 

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pub struct Block<T = Transaction, H = Header> {
    pub header: H,
    pub uncles: Vec<FixedBytes<32>>,
    pub transactions: BlockTransactions<T>,
    pub withdrawals: Option<Withdrawals>,
}
Available on crate feature eth only.
Expand description

Block representation for RPC.

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§header: H

Header of the block.

§uncles: Vec<FixedBytes<32>>

Uncles’ hashes.

§transactions: BlockTransactions<T>

Block Transactions. In the case of an uncle block, this field is not included in RPC responses, and when deserialized, it will be set to BlockTransactions::Uncle.

§withdrawals: Option<Withdrawals>

Withdrawals in the block.

Implementations§

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impl<T, H> Block<T, H>

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pub const fn empty(header: H) -> Block<T, H>

Creates a new empty block (without transactions).

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pub const fn new(header: H, transactions: BlockTransactions<T>) -> Block<T, H>

Creates a new Block with the given header and transactions.

Note: This does not set the withdrawals for the block.

use alloy_eips::eip4895::Withdrawals;
use alloy_network_primitives::BlockTransactions;
use alloy_rpc_types_eth::{Block, Header, Transaction};
let block = Block::new(
    Header::new(alloy_consensus::Header::default()),
    BlockTransactions::<Transaction>::Full(vec![]),
)
.with_withdrawals(Some(Withdrawals::default()));
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pub fn number(&self) -> u64
where H: BlockHeader,

Returns the block’s number.

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pub fn apply<F>(self, f: F) -> Block<T, H>
where F: FnOnce(Block<T, H>) -> Block<T, H>,

Apply a function to the block, returning the modified block.

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pub fn with_transactions( self, transactions: BlockTransactions<T>, ) -> Block<T, H>

Sets the transactions for the block.

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pub fn with_withdrawals(self, withdrawals: Option<Withdrawals>) -> Block<T, H>

Sets the withdrawals for the block.

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pub fn with_uncles(self, uncles: Vec<FixedBytes<32>>) -> Block<T, H>

Sets the uncles for the block.

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pub fn try_into_transactions( self, ) -> Result<Vec<T>, ValueError<BlockTransactions<T>>>

Tries to convert inner transactions into a vector of full transactions

Returns an error if the block contains only transaction hashes or if it is an uncle block.

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pub fn into_transactions_vec(self) -> Vec<T>

Consumes the type and returns the transactions as a vector.

Note: if this is an uncle or hashes, this will return an empty vector.

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pub fn into_hashes_vec(self) -> Vec<FixedBytes<32>>

Consumes the type and returns the transaction hashes as a vector.

Note: if this is an uncle, this will return an empty vector.

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pub fn try_into_block_body( self, ) -> Result<BlockBody<T, H>, ValueError<Block<T, H>>>

Converts this block into a BlockBody.

Returns an error if the transactions are not full or if the block has uncles.

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pub fn into_block_body_unchecked(self) -> BlockBody<T, H>

Converts this block into a BlockBody

Caution: The body will have empty transactions unless the block’s transactions are BlockTransactions::Full. This will disregard ommers/uncles and always return an empty ommers vec.

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pub fn into_consensus_block(self) -> Block<T, H>

Consumes the block and returns the alloy_consensus::Block with the current transaction and header type.

Note: Unlike Self::into_consensus, this method returns the Header type H as-is without converting it to alloy_consensus::Header, See Header::into_consensus.

This has two caveats:

  • The returned block will always have empty uncles.
  • If the block’s transaction is not BlockTransactions::Full, the returned block will have an empty transaction vec.
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pub fn map_header<U>(self, f: impl FnOnce(H) -> U) -> Block<T, U>

Converts the block’s header type by applying a function to it.

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pub fn into_header(self) -> H

Consumes the block and only returns the rpc header.

To obtain the underlying alloy_consensus::Header use Block::into_consensus_header.

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pub fn try_convert_header<U>( self, ) -> Result<Block<T, U>, <U as TryFrom<H>>::Error>
where U: TryFrom<H>,

Converts the block’s header type to the given alternative that is TryFrom<H>

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pub fn try_map_header<U, E>( self, f: impl FnOnce(H) -> Result<U, E>, ) -> Result<Block<T, U>, E>

Converts the block’s header type by applying a fallible function to it.

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pub fn convert_transactions<U>(self) -> Block<U, H>
where U: From<T>,

Converts the block’s transaction type to the given alternative that is From<T>

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pub fn try_convert_transactions<U>( self, ) -> Result<Block<U, H>, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
where U: TryFrom<T>,

Converts the block’s transaction to the given alternative that is TryFrom<T>

Returns the block with the new transaction type if all conversions were successful.

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pub fn map_transactions<U>(self, f: impl FnMut(T) -> U) -> Block<U, H>

Converts the block’s transaction type by applying a function to each transaction.

Returns the block with the new transaction type.

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pub fn try_map_transactions<U, E>( self, f: impl FnMut(T) -> Result<U, E>, ) -> Result<Block<U, H>, E>

Converts the block’s transaction type by applying a fallible function to each transaction.

Returns the block with the new transaction type if all transactions were mapped successfully.

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pub fn calculate_transactions_root(&self) -> Option<FixedBytes<32>>
where T: Encodable2718,

Calculate the transaction root for the full transactions in this block type.

Returns None if the transactions is not the BlockTransactions::Full variant.

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impl<T, H> Block<T, H>

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pub fn into_full_block(self, txs: Vec<T>) -> Block<T, H>

Converts a block with Tx hashes into a full block.

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impl<T, H> Block<T, Header<H>>
where H: Sealable + Encodable,

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pub fn uncle_from_header(header: H) -> Block<T, Header<H>>

Constructs an “uncle block” from the provided header.

This function creates a new Block structure for uncle blocks (ommer blocks), using the provided alloy_consensus::Header.

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impl<T> Block<T>

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pub const fn hash(&self) -> FixedBytes<32>

Returns the block’s hash as received from rpc.

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pub const fn sealed_header(&self) -> Sealed<&Header>

Returns a sealed reference of the header: Sealed<&Header>

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pub fn into_sealed_header(self) -> Sealed<Header>

Consumes the type and returns the sealed alloy_consensus::Header.

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pub fn into_consensus_header(self) -> Header

Consumes the type, strips away the rpc context from the rpc Header type and just returns the alloy_consensus::Header.

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pub fn from_consensus( block: Block<T>, total_difficulty: Option<Uint<256, 4>>, ) -> Block<T>
where T: Encodable,

Constructs block from a consensus block and total_difficulty.

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pub fn into_consensus(self) -> Block<T>

Consumes the block and returns the ethereum alloy_consensus::Block with the ethereum header type.

This has two caveats:

  • The returned block will always have empty uncles.
  • If the block’s transaction is not BlockTransactions::Full, the returned block will have an empty transaction vec.
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pub fn into_consensus_sealed(self) -> Sealed<Block<T>>

Same as Self::into_consensus but returns the block as Sealed with the block’s hash.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, H> BlockResponse for Block<T, H>

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type Header = H

Header type
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type Transaction = T

Transaction type
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fn header(&self) -> &<Block<T, H> as BlockResponse>::Header

Block header
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fn transactions(&self) -> &BlockTransactions<T>

Block transactions
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fn transactions_mut( &mut self, ) -> &mut BlockTransactions<<Block<T, H> as BlockResponse>::Transaction>

Mutable reference to block transactions
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fn other_fields(&self) -> Option<&OtherFields>

Returns the other field from WithOtherFields type.
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impl<T, H> Clone for Block<T, H>
where T: Clone, H: Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> Block<T, H>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T, H> Debug for Block<T, H>
where T: Debug, H: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T, H> Default for Block<T, H>
where H: Default,

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fn default() -> Block<T, H>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de, T, H> Deserialize<'de> for Block<T, H>
where T: Deserialize<'de>, H: Deserialize<'de>,

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fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D, ) -> Result<Block<T, H>, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<T, H> PartialEq for Block<T, H>
where T: PartialEq, H: PartialEq,

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fn eq(&self, other: &Block<T, H>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T, H> Serialize for Block<T, H>
where T: Serialize, H: Serialize,

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fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl<T, H> Eq for Block<T, H>
where T: Eq, H: Eq,

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impl<T, H> StructuralPartialEq for Block<T, H>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, H> Freeze for Block<T, H>
where H: Freeze,

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impl<T, H> RefUnwindSafe for Block<T, H>

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impl<T, H> Send for Block<T, H>
where H: Send, T: Send,

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impl<T, H> Sync for Block<T, H>
where H: Sync, T: Sync,

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impl<T, H> Unpin for Block<T, H>
where H: Unpin, T: Unpin,

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impl<T, H> UnwindSafe for Block<T, H>
where H: UnwindSafe, T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

Layout§

Note: Unable to compute type layout, possibly due to this type having generic parameters. Layout can only be computed for concrete, fully-instantiated types.