Struct agb::display::window::Windows

source ·
pub struct Windows<'gba> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The windows feature of the Game Boy Advance can selectively display backgrounds or objects on the screen and can selectively enable and disable effects. This gives out references and holds changes before they can be committed.

Implementations§

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impl<'gba> Windows<'gba>

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pub fn win_out(&mut self) -> &mut Window

Returns a reference to the window that is used when outside all other windows

Examples found in repository?
examples/windows.rs (line 34)
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fn main(mut gba: agb::Gba) -> ! {
    let (gfx, mut vram) = gba.display.video.tiled0();

    let mut map = gfx.background(
        agb::display::Priority::P0,
        RegularBackgroundSize::Background32x32,
        TileFormat::FourBpp,
    );
    let mut window = gba.display.window.get();
    window
        .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_position(&Rect::new((10, 10).into(), (64, 64).into()))
        .enable();

    window
        .win_out()
        .enable()
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_blend_enable(true);

    example_logo::display_logo(&mut map, &mut vram);

    let mut blend = gba.display.blend.get();

    blend
        .set_background_enable(Layer::Top, map.background(), true)
        .set_backdrop_enable(Layer::Bottom, true)
        .set_blend_mode(BlendMode::Normal);

    let mut pos: Vector2D<FNum> = (10, 10).into();
    let mut velocity: Vector2D<FNum> = Vector2D::new(1.into(), 1.into());

    let mut blend_amount: Num<i32, 8> = num!(0.5);
    let mut blend_velocity: Num<i32, 8> = Num::new(1) / 128;

    let vblank = VBlank::get();

    loop {
        pos += velocity;

        if pos.x.floor() > WIDTH - 64 || pos.x.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.x *= -1;
        }

        if pos.y.floor() > HEIGHT - 64 || pos.y.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.y *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount += blend_velocity;
        if blend_amount > num!(0.75) || blend_amount < num!(0.25) {
            blend_velocity *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount = blend_amount.clamp(0.into(), 1.into());

        blend.set_blend_weight(Layer::Top, blend_amount.try_change_base().unwrap());

        window
            .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
            .set_position(&Rect::new(pos.floor(), (64, 64).into()));

        vblank.wait_for_vblank();
        window.commit();
        blend.commit();
    }
}
source

pub fn win_in(&mut self, id: WinIn) -> &mut MovableWindow

Gives a reference to the specified window that has effect when inside of it’s boundary

Examples found in repository?
examples/windows.rs (line 28)
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fn main(mut gba: agb::Gba) -> ! {
    let (gfx, mut vram) = gba.display.video.tiled0();

    let mut map = gfx.background(
        agb::display::Priority::P0,
        RegularBackgroundSize::Background32x32,
        TileFormat::FourBpp,
    );
    let mut window = gba.display.window.get();
    window
        .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_position(&Rect::new((10, 10).into(), (64, 64).into()))
        .enable();

    window
        .win_out()
        .enable()
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_blend_enable(true);

    example_logo::display_logo(&mut map, &mut vram);

    let mut blend = gba.display.blend.get();

    blend
        .set_background_enable(Layer::Top, map.background(), true)
        .set_backdrop_enable(Layer::Bottom, true)
        .set_blend_mode(BlendMode::Normal);

    let mut pos: Vector2D<FNum> = (10, 10).into();
    let mut velocity: Vector2D<FNum> = Vector2D::new(1.into(), 1.into());

    let mut blend_amount: Num<i32, 8> = num!(0.5);
    let mut blend_velocity: Num<i32, 8> = Num::new(1) / 128;

    let vblank = VBlank::get();

    loop {
        pos += velocity;

        if pos.x.floor() > WIDTH - 64 || pos.x.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.x *= -1;
        }

        if pos.y.floor() > HEIGHT - 64 || pos.y.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.y *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount += blend_velocity;
        if blend_amount > num!(0.75) || blend_amount < num!(0.25) {
            blend_velocity *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount = blend_amount.clamp(0.into(), 1.into());

        blend.set_blend_weight(Layer::Top, blend_amount.try_change_base().unwrap());

        window
            .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
            .set_position(&Rect::new(pos.floor(), (64, 64).into()));

        vblank.wait_for_vblank();
        window.commit();
        blend.commit();
    }
}
source

pub fn win_obj(&mut self) -> &mut Window

Gives a reference to the window that is controlled by sprites and objects

source

pub fn commit(&self)

Commits the state of the windows as dictated by the various functions to modify them. This should be done during vblank shortly after the wait for next vblank call.

Examples found in repository?
examples/windows.rs (line 81)
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fn main(mut gba: agb::Gba) -> ! {
    let (gfx, mut vram) = gba.display.video.tiled0();

    let mut map = gfx.background(
        agb::display::Priority::P0,
        RegularBackgroundSize::Background32x32,
        TileFormat::FourBpp,
    );
    let mut window = gba.display.window.get();
    window
        .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_position(&Rect::new((10, 10).into(), (64, 64).into()))
        .enable();

    window
        .win_out()
        .enable()
        .set_background_enable(map.background(), true)
        .set_blend_enable(true);

    example_logo::display_logo(&mut map, &mut vram);

    let mut blend = gba.display.blend.get();

    blend
        .set_background_enable(Layer::Top, map.background(), true)
        .set_backdrop_enable(Layer::Bottom, true)
        .set_blend_mode(BlendMode::Normal);

    let mut pos: Vector2D<FNum> = (10, 10).into();
    let mut velocity: Vector2D<FNum> = Vector2D::new(1.into(), 1.into());

    let mut blend_amount: Num<i32, 8> = num!(0.5);
    let mut blend_velocity: Num<i32, 8> = Num::new(1) / 128;

    let vblank = VBlank::get();

    loop {
        pos += velocity;

        if pos.x.floor() > WIDTH - 64 || pos.x.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.x *= -1;
        }

        if pos.y.floor() > HEIGHT - 64 || pos.y.floor() < 0 {
            velocity.y *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount += blend_velocity;
        if blend_amount > num!(0.75) || blend_amount < num!(0.25) {
            blend_velocity *= -1;
        }

        blend_amount = blend_amount.clamp(0.into(), 1.into());

        blend.set_blend_weight(Layer::Top, blend_amount.try_change_base().unwrap());

        window
            .win_in(WinIn::Win0)
            .set_position(&Rect::new(pos.floor(), (64, 64).into()));

        vblank.wait_for_vblank();
        window.commit();
        blend.commit();
    }
}

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'gba> RefUnwindSafe for Windows<'gba>

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impl<'gba> Send for Windows<'gba>

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impl<'gba> Sync for Windows<'gba>

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impl<'gba> Unpin for Windows<'gba>

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impl<'gba> UnwindSafe for Windows<'gba>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of [From]<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.