TwoSat

Struct TwoSat 

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pub struct TwoSat { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A 2-SAT Solver.

For variables $x_0, x_1, \ldots, x_{N - 1}$ and clauses with from

\[ (x_i = f) \lor (x_j = g) \]

it decides whether there is a truth assignment that satisfies all clauses.

§Example

#![allow(clippy::many_single_char_names)]

use ac_library::TwoSat;
use proconio::{input, marker::Bytes, source::once::OnceSource};

input! {
    from OnceSource::from(
        "3\n\
         3\n\
         a b\n\
         !b c\n\
         !a !a\n",
    ),
    n: usize,
    pqs: [(Bytes, Bytes)],
}

let mut twosat = TwoSat::new(n);

for (p, q) in pqs {
    fn parse(s: &[u8]) -> (usize, bool) {
        match *s {
            [c] => ((c - b'a').into(), true),
            [b'!', c] => ((c - b'a').into(), false),
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
    }
    let ((i, f), (j, g)) = (parse(&p), parse(&q));
    twosat.add_clause(i, f, j, g);
}

assert!(twosat.satisfiable());
assert_eq!(twosat.answer(), [false, true, true]);

Implementations§

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impl TwoSat

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pub fn new(n: usize) -> Self

Creates a new TwoSat of n variables and 0 clauses.

§Constraints
  • $0 \leq n \leq 10^8$
§Complexity
  • $O(n)$
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pub fn add_clause(&mut self, i: usize, f: bool, j: usize, g: bool)

Adds a clause $(x_i = f) \lor (x_j = g)$.

§Constraints
  • $0 \leq i < n$
  • $0 \leq j < n$
§Panics

Panics if the above constraints are not satisfied.

§Complexity
  • $O(1)$ amortized
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pub fn satisfiable(&mut self) -> bool

Returns whether there is a truth assignment that satisfies all clauses.

§Complexity
  • $O(n + m)$ where $m$ is the number of added clauses
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pub fn answer(&self) -> &[bool]

Returns a truth assignment that satisfies all clauses of the last call of satisfiable.

§Constraints
  • satisfiable is called after adding all clauses and it has returned true.
§Complexity
  • $O(n)$

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for TwoSat

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fn clone(&self) -> TwoSat

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for TwoSat

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for TwoSat

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impl RefUnwindSafe for TwoSat

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impl Send for TwoSat

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impl Sync for TwoSat

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impl Unpin for TwoSat

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impl UnwindSafe for TwoSat

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.