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Var

Struct Var 

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pub struct Var<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A value recorded on an AAD Tape. Copyable and cheap; all arithmetic allocates one tape node.

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impl<'a> Var<'a>

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pub fn value(self) -> f64

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pub fn grad(self) -> Gradients

Backward sweep: the gradient of self with respect to every variable on the tape (query via Gradients::wrt).

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pub fn exp(self) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn ln(self) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn sqrt(self) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn powf(self, n: f64) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn sin(self) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn cos(self) -> Var<'a>

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pub fn norm_cdf(self) -> Var<'a>

Standard normal CDF (derivative: the density).

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pub fn max(self, other: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

max(self, other) with the one-sided subgradient at ties.

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pub fn min(self, other: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

min(self, other) with the one-sided subgradient at ties.

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pub fn maxf(self, c: f64) -> Var<'a>

max(self, constant) — the positive-part operator for payoffs (x.maxf(0.0)), differentiable almost everywhere.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> Add for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Add<Var<'a>> for f64

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Add<f64> for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: f64) -> Var<'a>

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Clone for Var<'a>

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fn clone(&self) -> Var<'a>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<'a> Copy for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> Debug for Var<'a>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'a> Div for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Div<Var<'a>> for f64

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Div<f64> for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: f64) -> Var<'a>

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Mul for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Mul<Var<'a>> for f64

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Mul<f64> for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: f64) -> Var<'a>

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Neg for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn neg(self) -> Var<'a>

Performs the unary - operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Sub for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Sub<Var<'a>> for f64

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: Var<'a>) -> Var<'a>

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl<'a> Sub<f64> for Var<'a>

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type Output = Var<'a>

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: f64) -> Var<'a>

Performs the - operation. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> !RefUnwindSafe for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> !Send for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> !Sync for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> !UnwindSafe for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> Freeze for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for Var<'a>

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impl<'a> UnsafeUnpin for Var<'a>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V