zenoh_protocol/transport/keepalive.rs
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//
// Copyright (c) 2023 ZettaScale Technology
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
//
// Contributors:
// ZettaScale Zenoh Team, <zenoh@zettascale.tech>
//
/// # KeepAlive message
///
/// The [`KeepAlive`] message SHOULD be sent periodically to avoid the expiration of the
/// link lease period. A [`KeepAlive`] message MAY NOT be sent on the link if some other
/// data has been transmitted on the same link during the last keep alive interval.
///
/// The [`KeepAlive`] message flow is the following:
///
/// ```text
/// A B
/// | KEEP ALIVE |
/// |------------------>|
/// | |
/// ~ ... ~
/// | |
/// | KEEP ALIVE |
/// |<------------------|
/// | |
/// | KEEP ALIVE |
/// |------------------>|
/// | |
/// ~ ... ~
/// | |
/// | KEEP ALIVE |
/// |<------------------|
/// | |
/// ~ ... ~
/// | |
/// | KEEP ALIVE |
/// |------------------>|
/// | |
/// ~ ... ~
/// | |
/// ```
///
/// NOTE: In order to consider eventual packet loss, transmission latency and jitter, the time
/// interval between two subsequent [`KeepAlive`] messages SHOULD be set to one fourth of
/// the lease time. This is in-line with the ITU-T G.8013/Y.1731 specification on continuous
/// connectivity check which considers a link as failed when no messages are received in
/// 3.5 times the target keep alive interval.
///
/// The [`KeepAlive`] message structure is defined as follows:
///
/// ```text
/// Flags:
/// - X: Reserved
/// - X: Reserved
/// - Z: Extensions If Z==1 then zenoh extensions will follow.
///
/// 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
/// +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
/// |Z|X|X| KALIVE |
/// +-+-+-+---------+
/// ~ [KAliveExts] ~ if Flag(Z)==1
/// +---------------+
/// ```
///
/// NOTE: 16 bits (2 bytes) may be prepended to the serialized message indicating the total length
/// in bytes of the message, resulting in the maximum length of a message being 65535 bytes.
/// This is necessary in those stream-oriented transports (e.g., TCP) that do not preserve
/// the boundary of the serialized messages. The length is encoded as little-endian.
/// In any case, the length of a message must not exceed 65535 bytes.
///
pub mod flag {
// pub const X: u8 = 1 << 5; // 0x20 Reserved
// pub const X: u8 = 1 << 6; // 0x40 Reserved
pub const Z: u8 = 1 << 7; // 0x80 Extensions if Z==1 then an extension will follow
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct KeepAlive;
impl KeepAlive {
#[cfg(feature = "test")]
pub fn rand() -> Self {
Self
}
}