pub enum Value {
Int(i32),
Int64(i64),
Bool(bool),
String(String),
Double(f64),
DateTime(DateTime),
Base64(Vec<u8>),
Struct(BTreeMap<String, Value>),
Array(Vec<Value>),
Nil,
}
Expand description
The possible XML-RPC values.
Nested values can be accessed by using get
method and Rust’s square-bracket
indexing operator.
A string index can be used to access a value in a Struct
, and a usize
index can be used to
access an element of an Array
.
§Examples
let nothing = Value::Nil;
let person = Value::Struct(vec![
("name".to_string(), Value::from("John Doe")),
("age".to_string(), Value::from(37)),
("children".to_string(), Value::Array(vec![
Value::from("Mark"),
Value::from("Jennyfer")
])),
].into_iter().collect());
// get
assert_eq!(nothing.get("name"), None);
assert_eq!(person.get("name"), Some(&Value::from("John Doe")));
assert_eq!(person.get("SSN"), None);
// index
assert_eq!(nothing["name"], Value::Nil);
assert_eq!(person["name"], Value::from("John Doe"));
assert_eq!(person["age"], Value::Int(37));
assert_eq!(person["SSN"], Value::Nil);
assert_eq!(person["children"][0], Value::from("Mark"));
assert_eq!(person["children"][0]["age"], Value::Nil);
assert_eq!(person["children"][2], Value::Nil);
// extract values
assert_eq!(person["name"].as_str(), Some("John Doe"));
assert_eq!(person["age"].as_i32(), Some(37));
assert_eq!(person["age"].as_bool(), None);
assert_eq!(person["children"].as_array().unwrap().len(), 2);
Variants§
Int(i32)
A 32-bit signed integer (<i4>
or <int>
).
Int64(i64)
A 64-bit signed integer (<i8>
).
This is an XMLRPC extension and may not be supported by all clients / servers.
Bool(bool)
A boolean value (<boolean>
, 0 == false
, 1 == true
).
String(String)
A string (<string>
).
Double(f64)
A double-precision IEEE 754 floating point number (<double>
).
DateTime(DateTime)
An ISO 8601 formatted date/time value (<dateTime.iso8601>
).
Note that ISO 8601 is highly ambiguous and allows incomplete date-time specifications. For
example, servers will frequently leave out timezone information, in which case the client
must know which timezone is used by the server. For this reason, the contained DateTime
struct only contains the raw fields specified by the server, without any real date/time
functionality like what’s offered by the chrono
crate.
To make matters worse, some clients don’t seem to support time zone information in datetime values. To ensure compatiblity, the xmlrpc crate will try to format datetime values like the example given in the specification if the timezone offset is zero.
Recommendation: Avoid DateTime
if possible. A date and time can be specified more
precisely by formatting it using RFC 3339 and putting it in a String
.
Base64(Vec<u8>)
Base64-encoded binary data (<base64>
).
Struct(BTreeMap<String, Value>)
A mapping of named values (<struct>
).
Array(Vec<Value>)
A list of arbitrary (heterogeneous) values (<array>
).
Nil
The empty (Unit) value (<nil/>
).
This is an XMLRPC extension and may not be supported by all clients / servers.
Implementations§
Source§impl Value
impl Value
Sourcepub fn write_as_xml<W: Write>(&self, fmt: &mut W) -> Result<()>
pub fn write_as_xml<W: Write>(&self, fmt: &mut W) -> Result<()>
Formats this Value
as an XML <value>
element.
§Errors
Any error reported by the writer will be propagated to the caller.
Sourcepub fn get<I: Index>(&self, index: I) -> Option<&Value>
pub fn get<I: Index>(&self, index: I) -> Option<&Value>
Returns an inner struct or array value indexed by index
.
Returns None
if the member doesn’t exist or self
is neither a struct nor an array.
You can also use Rust’s square-bracket indexing syntax to perform this operation if you want
a default value instead of an Option
. Refer to the top-level examples for
details.
Sourcepub fn as_i32(&self) -> Option<i32>
pub fn as_i32(&self) -> Option<i32>
If the Value
is a normal integer (Value::Int
), returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
In particular, None
is also returned if self
is a Value::Int64
. Use as_i64
to
handle this case.
Sourcepub fn as_i64(&self) -> Option<i64>
pub fn as_i64(&self) -> Option<i64>
If the Value
is an integer, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
This works with both Value::Int
and Value::Int64
.
Sourcepub fn as_bool(&self) -> Option<bool>
pub fn as_bool(&self) -> Option<bool>
If the Value
is a boolean, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
Sourcepub fn as_str(&self) -> Option<&str>
pub fn as_str(&self) -> Option<&str>
If the Value
is a string, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
Sourcepub fn as_f64(&self) -> Option<f64>
pub fn as_f64(&self) -> Option<f64>
If the Value
is a floating point number, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
Sourcepub fn as_datetime(&self) -> Option<DateTime>
pub fn as_datetime(&self) -> Option<DateTime>
If the Value
is a date/time, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.
Sourcepub fn as_bytes(&self) -> Option<&[u8]>
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> Option<&[u8]>
If the Value
is base64 binary data, returns associated value. Returns None
otherwise.