Expand description
Safe rust idiomatic bindings for the Wintun C library: https://wintun.net
All features of the Wintun library are wrapped using pure rust types and functions to make usage feel ergonomic.
§Usage
Inside your code load the wintun.dll signed driver file, downloaded from https://wintun.net,
using load
, load_from_path
or load_from_library
.
Then either call Adapter::create
or Adapter::open
to obtain a wintun
adapter. Start a session with Adapter::start_session
.
§Example
use std::sync::Arc;
//Must be run as Administrator because we create network adapters
//Load the wintun dll file so that we can call the underlying C functions
//Unsafe because we are loading an arbitrary dll file
let wintun = unsafe { wintun::load_from_path("path/to/wintun.dll") }
.expect("Failed to load wintun dll");
//Try to open an adapter with the name "Demo"
let adapter = match wintun::Adapter::open(&wintun, "Demo") {
Ok(a) => a,
Err(_) => {
//If loading failed (most likely it didn't exist), create a new one
wintun::Adapter::create(&wintun, "Demo", "Example", None)
.expect("Failed to create wintun adapter!")
}
};
//Specify the size of the ring buffer the wintun driver should use.
let session = Arc::new(adapter.start_session(wintun::MAX_RING_CAPACITY).unwrap());
//Get a 20 byte packet from the ring buffer
let mut packet = session.allocate_send_packet(20).unwrap();
let bytes: &mut [u8] = packet.bytes_mut();
//Write IPV4 version and header length
bytes[0] = 0x40;
//Finish writing IP header
bytes[9] = 0x69;
bytes[10] = 0x04;
bytes[11] = 0x20;
//...
//Send the packet to wintun virtual adapter for processing by the system
session.send_packet(packet);
//Stop any readers blocking for data on other threads
//Only needed when a blocking reader is preventing shutdown Ie. it holds an Arc to the
//session, blocking it from being dropped
session.shutdown();
//the session is stopped on drop
//drop(session);
//drop(adapter)
//And the adapter closes its resources when dropped
See examples/wireshark.rs
for a more complete example that writes received packets to a pcap
file.
§Features
panic_on_unsent_packets
: Panics if a send packet is dropped without being sent. Useful for debugging packet issues because unsent packets that are dropped without being sent hold up wintun’s internal ring buffer.
§TODO:
- Add async support Requires hooking into a windows specific reactor and registering read interest on wintun’s read handle. Asyncify other slow operations via tokio::spawn_blocking. As always, PR’s are welcome!
Structs§
- Adapter
- Wrapper around a https://git.zx2c4.com/wintun/about/#wintun_adapter_handle
- OutOf
Range Data - Error type used to convey that a value is outside of a range that it must fall inside
- Packet
- Represents a wintun packet
- Session
- Wrapper around a https://git.zx2c4.com/wintun/about/#wintun_session_handle
- Version
Enums§
- Error
- Error type returned when preconditions of this API are broken
Constants§
- MAX_
POOL - Maximum pool name length including zero terminator
- MAX_
RING_ CAPACITY - The maximum size of wintun’s internal ring buffer (in bytes)
- MIN_
RING_ CAPACITY - The minimum size of wintun’s internal ring buffer (in bytes)
Functions§
- default_
logger ⚠ - The logger that is active by default. Logs messages to the log crate
- format_
message - Returns a a human readable error message from a windows error code
- get_
active_ network_ interface_ gateways - Returns the active network interface’s gateway addresses, for convenience to user to configure routing table.
- get_
running_ driver_ version - Returns the major and minor version of the wintun driver
- load⚠
- Attempts to load the Wintun library from the current directory using the default name “wintun.dll”.
- load_
from_ ⚠library - Attempts to load the Wintun library from an existing
libloading::Library
. - load_
from_ ⚠path - Attempts to load the Wintun library as a dynamic library from the given path.
- reset_
logger - set_
logger - Sets the logger wintun will use when logging. Maps to the WintunSetLogger C function