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wickra_core/indicators/
adaptive_cycle.rs

1//! Ehlers Adaptive Cycle period estimator (for adaptive oscillators).
2
3use crate::indicators::hilbert_dominant_cycle::HilbertDominantCycle;
4use crate::traits::Indicator;
5
6/// Ehlers' Adaptive Cycle Indicator.
7///
8/// Returns half the current dominant cycle period — the "best" lookback for
9/// downstream oscillators like an adaptive RSI or adaptive Stochastic, per
10/// Ehlers' *Cycle Analytics for Traders* (2013, ch. 11). Halving accounts for
11/// the fact that an oscillator over a half-cycle captures the full peak-to-
12/// trough swing without aliasing.
13///
14/// The output is rounded to an integer-valued `f64` and clamped to `[3, 25]`,
15/// matching the typical operating range of period-adaptive oscillators.
16///
17/// # Example
18///
19/// ```
20/// use wickra_core::{Indicator, AdaptiveCycle};
21///
22/// let mut ac = AdaptiveCycle::new();
23/// let mut last = None;
24/// for i in 0..200 {
25///     last = ac.update(100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.4).sin() * 5.0);
26/// }
27/// assert!(last.is_some());
28/// ```
29#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
30pub struct AdaptiveCycle {
31    cycle: HilbertDominantCycle,
32    last_value: Option<f64>,
33}
34
35impl AdaptiveCycle {
36    /// Construct a new adaptive cycle estimator.
37    pub fn new() -> Self {
38        Self::default()
39    }
40
41    /// Current adaptive period if available.
42    pub const fn value(&self) -> Option<f64> {
43        self.last_value
44    }
45}
46
47impl Indicator for AdaptiveCycle {
48    type Input = f64;
49    type Output = f64;
50
51    #[inline]
52    fn update(&mut self, input: f64) -> Option<f64> {
53        let period = self.cycle.update(input)?;
54        let half = (period * 0.5).round().clamp(3.0, 25.0);
55        self.last_value = Some(half);
56        Some(half)
57    }
58
59    fn reset(&mut self) {
60        self.cycle.reset();
61        self.last_value = None;
62    }
63
64    #[inline]
65    fn warmup_period(&self) -> usize {
66        self.cycle.warmup_period()
67    }
68
69    #[inline]
70    fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
71        self.last_value.is_some()
72    }
73
74    #[inline]
75    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
76        "AdaptiveCycle"
77    }
78}
79
80#[cfg(test)]
81mod tests {
82    use super::*;
83    use crate::traits::BatchExt;
84
85    #[test]
86    fn accessors_and_metadata() {
87        let mut ac = AdaptiveCycle::new();
88        assert_eq!(ac.warmup_period(), 50);
89        assert_eq!(ac.name(), "AdaptiveCycle");
90        assert!(!ac.is_ready());
91        assert!(ac.value().is_none());
92        let prices: Vec<f64> = (0..120)
93            .map(|i| 100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.4).sin() * 5.0)
94            .collect();
95        ac.batch(&prices);
96        assert!(ac.is_ready());
97        assert!(ac.value().is_some());
98    }
99
100    #[test]
101    fn output_within_clamp_band() {
102        let prices: Vec<f64> = (0..200)
103            .map(|i| 100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.5).sin() * 5.0)
104            .collect();
105        let mut ac = AdaptiveCycle::new();
106        for v in ac.batch(&prices).into_iter().flatten() {
107            assert!((3.0..=25.0).contains(&v), "period {v} out of band");
108            assert_eq!(v, v.round(), "expected integer-valued output");
109        }
110    }
111
112    #[test]
113    fn batch_equals_streaming() {
114        let prices: Vec<f64> = (0..200)
115            .map(|i| 100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.3).sin() * 5.0)
116            .collect();
117        let mut a = AdaptiveCycle::new();
118        let mut b = AdaptiveCycle::new();
119        let batch = a.batch(&prices);
120        let streamed: Vec<_> = prices.iter().map(|p| b.update(*p)).collect();
121        assert_eq!(batch, streamed);
122    }
123
124    #[test]
125    fn ignores_non_finite_input() {
126        let mut ac = AdaptiveCycle::new();
127        let prices: Vec<f64> = (0..120)
128            .map(|i| 100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.4).sin() * 5.0)
129            .collect();
130        ac.batch(&prices);
131        let before = ac.value();
132        assert!(before.is_some());
133        assert_eq!(ac.update(f64::NAN), None);
134    }
135
136    #[test]
137    fn reset_clears_state() {
138        let mut ac = AdaptiveCycle::new();
139        let prices: Vec<f64> = (0..120)
140            .map(|i| 100.0 + (f64::from(i) * 0.4).sin() * 5.0)
141            .collect();
142        ac.batch(&prices);
143        assert!(ac.is_ready());
144        ac.reset();
145        assert!(!ac.is_ready());
146    }
147}