1use std::any::Any;
2use std::future::Future;
3use std::pin::Pin;
4use std::sync::Arc;
5use std::time::Duration;
6
7use crate::context::RunContext;
8use crate::tools::{ToolContext, ToolMetadata, ToolSpec};
9use crate::types::{Metadata, ToolArguments, ToolCall, ToolExecutionResult};
10
11pub type ToolFuture<'a, T> = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<T, ToolError>> + Send + 'a>>;
12
13#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
14pub enum ToolExposure {
15 Direct,
17 Hidden,
19}
20
21#[derive(Clone, Default)]
22pub struct ToolEnablementContext {
23 pub run: RunContext,
24 pub app_state: Option<Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>>,
25}
26
27impl ToolEnablementContext {
28 pub fn new(run: RunContext) -> Self {
29 Self {
30 run,
31 app_state: None,
32 }
33 }
34
35 pub fn with_app_state(mut self, app_state: Option<Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>>) -> Self {
36 self.app_state = app_state;
37 self
38 }
39
40 pub fn app_state<T: Send + Sync + 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
41 self.app_state.as_ref()?.downcast_ref::<T>()
42 }
43}
44
45pub type ToolEnablementPredicate =
46 Arc<dyn Fn(&ToolEnablementContext) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static>;
47
48#[derive(Clone)]
49pub enum ToolEnablementRule {
50 Static(bool),
51 Predicate(ToolEnablementPredicate),
52}
53
54impl ToolEnablementRule {
55 pub fn predicate<F>(predicate: F) -> Self
56 where
57 F: Fn(&ToolEnablementContext) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static,
58 {
59 Self::Predicate(Arc::new(predicate))
60 }
61
62 pub fn is_enabled(&self, context: &ToolEnablementContext) -> bool {
63 match self {
64 Self::Static(enabled) => *enabled,
65 Self::Predicate(predicate) => predicate(context),
66 }
67 }
68}
69
70impl Default for ToolEnablementRule {
71 fn default() -> Self {
72 Self::Static(true)
73 }
74}
75
76impl From<bool> for ToolEnablementRule {
77 fn from(enabled: bool) -> Self {
78 Self::Static(enabled)
79 }
80}
81
82#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
83pub enum ApprovalRequirement {
84 NotRequired,
85 Required,
86 Provider,
87}
88
89pub type ApprovalPredicate =
90 Arc<dyn Fn(&ToolContext, &ToolArguments) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static>;
91
92#[derive(Clone)]
93pub enum ToolApprovalRule {
94 Static(ApprovalRequirement),
95 Predicate(ApprovalPredicate),
96}
97
98impl ToolApprovalRule {
99 pub fn predicate<F>(predicate: F) -> Self
100 where
101 F: Fn(&ToolContext, &ToolArguments) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static,
102 {
103 Self::Predicate(Arc::new(predicate))
104 }
105
106 pub fn requirement(
107 &self,
108 context: &ToolContext,
109 arguments: &ToolArguments,
110 ) -> ApprovalRequirement {
111 match self {
112 Self::Static(requirement) => *requirement,
113 Self::Predicate(predicate) => {
114 if predicate(context, arguments) {
115 ApprovalRequirement::Required
116 } else {
117 ApprovalRequirement::NotRequired
118 }
119 }
120 }
121 }
122}
123
124impl Default for ToolApprovalRule {
125 fn default() -> Self {
126 Self::Static(ApprovalRequirement::NotRequired)
127 }
128}
129
130impl From<bool> for ToolApprovalRule {
131 fn from(needs_approval: bool) -> Self {
132 Self::Static(if needs_approval {
133 ApprovalRequirement::Required
134 } else {
135 ApprovalRequirement::NotRequired
136 })
137 }
138}
139
140impl From<ApprovalRequirement> for ToolApprovalRule {
141 fn from(requirement: ApprovalRequirement) -> Self {
142 Self::Static(requirement)
143 }
144}
145
146#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
147pub struct ToolSpecContext;
148
149pub struct ToolRunContext<'a> {
150 pub context: &'a mut ToolContext,
151}
152
153impl<'a> ToolRunContext<'a> {
154 pub fn new(context: &'a mut ToolContext) -> Self {
155 Self { context }
156 }
157}
158
159#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
160pub struct ToolError {
161 message: String,
162}
163
164impl ToolError {
165 pub fn new(message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
166 Self {
167 message: message.into(),
168 }
169 }
170}
171
172impl std::fmt::Display for ToolError {
173 fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
174 formatter.write_str(&self.message)
175 }
176}
177
178impl std::error::Error for ToolError {}
179
180pub trait ToolExecutor: Send + Sync {
181 fn name(&self) -> &str;
182 fn description(&self) -> &str;
183 fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata {
184 static EMPTY_METADATA: std::sync::OnceLock<Metadata> = std::sync::OnceLock::new();
185 EMPTY_METADATA.get_or_init(Metadata::new)
186 }
187 fn exposure(&self) -> ToolExposure {
188 ToolExposure::Direct
189 }
190 fn timeout(&self) -> Option<Duration> {
191 None
192 }
193 fn tool_metadata(&self) -> Option<&ToolMetadata> {
194 None
195 }
196 fn spec(&self, _ctx: &ToolSpecContext) -> Result<ToolSpec, ToolError>;
197 fn approval_requirement(
198 &self,
199 _call: &ToolCall,
200 _ctx: &ToolRunContext<'_>,
201 ) -> ApprovalRequirement {
202 ApprovalRequirement::NotRequired
203 }
204 fn validate_arguments(
205 &self,
206 call: &ToolCall,
207 ) -> Result<Option<ToolExecutionResult>, ToolError> {
208 let spec = self.spec(&ToolSpecContext)?;
209 let schema = crate::tools::argument_validation::close_object_schemas(&spec.schema);
210 let validator = crate::tools::argument_validation::validator_for_tool_schema(&schema)
211 .map_err(ToolError::new)?;
212 Ok(crate::tools::argument_validation::invalid_tool_arguments_result(&validator, call))
213 }
214 fn run<'a>(
215 &'a self,
216 call: ToolCall,
217 ctx: ToolRunContext<'a>,
218 ) -> ToolFuture<'a, ToolExecutionResult>;
219}
220
221#[derive(Clone)]
222pub struct ToolSpecExecutor {
223 spec: ToolSpec,
224 exposure: ToolExposure,
225 argument_validator: Result<jsonschema::Validator, String>,
226}
227
228impl ToolSpecExecutor {
229 pub fn new(mut spec: ToolSpec) -> Self {
230 spec.schema = crate::tools::argument_validation::close_object_schemas(&spec.schema);
231 let exposure = spec.exposure;
232 let argument_validator =
233 crate::tools::argument_validation::validator_for_tool_schema(&spec.schema);
234 Self {
235 spec,
236 exposure,
237 argument_validator,
238 }
239 }
240
241 pub fn with_exposure(mut self, exposure: ToolExposure) -> Self {
242 self.exposure = exposure;
243 self
244 }
245
246 pub fn into_arc(self) -> Arc<dyn ToolExecutor> {
247 Arc::new(self)
248 }
249}
250
251impl ToolExecutor for ToolSpecExecutor {
252 fn name(&self) -> &str {
253 &self.spec.name
254 }
255
256 fn description(&self) -> &str {
257 &self.spec.description
258 }
259
260 fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata {
261 &self.spec.metadata
262 }
263
264 fn exposure(&self) -> ToolExposure {
265 self.exposure
266 }
267
268 fn timeout(&self) -> Option<Duration> {
269 self.spec.timeout
270 }
271
272 fn tool_metadata(&self) -> Option<&ToolMetadata> {
273 self.spec.tool_metadata.as_ref()
274 }
275
276 fn spec(&self, _ctx: &ToolSpecContext) -> Result<ToolSpec, ToolError> {
277 Ok(self.spec.clone())
278 }
279
280 fn approval_requirement(
281 &self,
282 call: &ToolCall,
283 ctx: &ToolRunContext<'_>,
284 ) -> ApprovalRequirement {
285 self.spec.approval.requirement(ctx.context, &call.arguments)
286 }
287
288 fn validate_arguments(
289 &self,
290 call: &ToolCall,
291 ) -> Result<Option<ToolExecutionResult>, ToolError> {
292 let validator = self
293 .argument_validator
294 .as_ref()
295 .map_err(|error| ToolError::new(error.clone()))?;
296 Ok(crate::tools::argument_validation::invalid_tool_arguments_result(validator, call))
297 }
298
299 fn run<'a>(
300 &'a self,
301 call: ToolCall,
302 ctx: ToolRunContext<'a>,
303 ) -> ToolFuture<'a, ToolExecutionResult> {
304 let handler = self.spec.handler.clone();
305 Box::pin(async move {
306 if let Some(result) = self.validate_arguments(&call)? {
307 return Ok(result);
308 }
309 ctx.context.begin_tool_call(&call);
310 if self.spec.timeout.is_none() {
311 let mut result = handler(ctx.context, &call.arguments);
312 if result.tool_call_id.trim().is_empty() || result.tool_call_id == "pending" {
313 result.tool_call_id = call.id;
314 }
315 return Ok(result);
316 }
317
318 let arguments = call.arguments.clone();
319 let mut isolated_context = ctx.context.clone();
320 let (mut result, updated_context) = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
321 let result = handler(&mut isolated_context, &arguments);
322 (result, isolated_context)
323 })
324 .await
325 .map_err(|error| ToolError::new(format!("tool task failed: {error}")))?;
326 *ctx.context = updated_context;
327 if result.tool_call_id.trim().is_empty() || result.tool_call_id == "pending" {
328 result.tool_call_id = call.id;
329 }
330 Ok(result)
331 })
332 }
333}