1use serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
2use std::borrow::Borrow;
3use std::cmp::Ordering;
4use std::collections::HashSet;
5use std::ffi::OsStr;
6use std::fmt;
7use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
8use std::ops::Deref;
9use std::path::Path;
10use std::ptr;
11use std::str;
12use std::sync::Mutex;
13
14pub fn leak(s: String) -> &'static str {
15 Box::leak(s.into_boxed_str())
16}
17
18lazy_static::lazy_static! {
19 static ref STRING_CACHE: Mutex<HashSet<&'static str>> = Mutex::new(HashSet::new());
20}
21
22#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
23pub struct InternedString {
24 inner: &'static str,
25}
26
27impl<'a> From<&'a str> for InternedString {
28 fn from(item: &'a str) -> Self {
29 InternedString::new(item)
30 }
31}
32
33impl<'a> From<&'a String> for InternedString {
34 fn from(item: &'a String) -> Self {
35 InternedString::new(item)
36 }
37}
38
39impl From<String> for InternedString {
40 fn from(item: String) -> Self {
41 InternedString::new(&item)
42 }
43}
44
45impl PartialEq for InternedString {
46 fn eq(&self, other: &InternedString) -> bool {
47 ptr::eq(self.as_str(), other.as_str())
48 }
49}
50
51impl PartialEq<str> for InternedString {
52 fn eq(&self, other: &str) -> bool {
53 *self == other
54 }
55}
56
57impl<'a> PartialEq<&'a str> for InternedString {
58 fn eq(&self, other: &&str) -> bool {
59 **self == **other
60 }
61}
62
63impl Eq for InternedString {}
64
65impl InternedString {
66 pub fn new(str: &str) -> InternedString {
67 let mut cache = STRING_CACHE.lock().unwrap();
68 let s = cache.get(str).cloned().unwrap_or_else(|| {
69 let s = leak(str.to_string());
70 cache.insert(s);
71 s
72 });
73
74 InternedString { inner: s }
75 }
76
77 pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str {
78 self.inner
79 }
80}
81
82impl Deref for InternedString {
83 type Target = str;
84
85 fn deref(&self) -> &'static str {
86 self.as_str()
87 }
88}
89
90impl AsRef<str> for InternedString {
91 fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
92 self.as_str()
93 }
94}
95
96impl AsRef<OsStr> for InternedString {
97 fn as_ref(&self) -> &OsStr {
98 self.as_str().as_ref()
99 }
100}
101
102impl AsRef<Path> for InternedString {
103 fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path {
104 self.as_str().as_ref()
105 }
106}
107
108impl Hash for InternedString {
109 fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
113 self.as_str().hash(state);
114 }
115}
116
117impl Borrow<str> for InternedString {
118 fn borrow(&self) -> &str {
121 self.as_str()
122 }
123}
124
125impl fmt::Debug for InternedString {
126 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
127 fmt::Debug::fmt(self.as_str(), f)
128 }
129}
130
131impl fmt::Display for InternedString {
132 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
133 fmt::Display::fmt(self.as_str(), f)
134 }
135}
136
137impl Ord for InternedString {
138 fn cmp(&self, other: &InternedString) -> Ordering {
139 self.as_str().cmp(other.as_str())
140 }
141}
142
143impl PartialOrd for InternedString {
144 fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &InternedString) -> Option<Ordering> {
145 Some(self.cmp(other))
146 }
147}
148
149impl Serialize for InternedString {
150 fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
151 where
152 S: Serializer,
153 {
154 serializer.serialize_str(self.inner)
155 }
156}
157
158struct InternedStringVisitor;
159
160impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for InternedString {
161 fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
162 where
163 D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
164 {
165 deserializer.deserialize_str(InternedStringVisitor)
166 }
167}
168
169impl<'de> serde::de::Visitor<'de> for InternedStringVisitor {
170 type Value = InternedString;
171
172 fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
173 formatter.write_str("an String like thing")
174 }
175
176 fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
177 where
178 E: serde::de::Error,
179 {
180 Ok(InternedString::new(v))
181 }
182}