Crate utils_results[−][src]
Expand description
First, You should make your own an error set.
Example
err! {
BrokenHeader => "broken header."
AnotherHeader => "not matched header."
FileNotFound => "file not found."
EmptyArgument => "empty argument."
UnexpectedEof => "unexpected eof."
OutOfBounds => "index out of bounds."
NotMatched => "btw not matched."
}
And just errbang!
errbang!(err::BrokenHeader);
More Examples
fn foo() -> Result<bool> { // Our Master Result Type
let bar = 2;
match bar {
0 => Ok(true),
1 => Ok(false),
_ => errbang!(err::NotMatched, "{} is {}", "bar", bar),
}
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
let _is_bar_zero = foo()?;
Ok(())
}
errbang!("error.");
errbang!(err::MyError1);
errbang!(err::MyError2, "cannot find.");
errbang!(err::MyError3, "{} is {}", "bar", 2);
| Result
[src/main.rs 40:1] unexpected eof. bar is 2 <err::UnexpectedEof>
unwrapping error input data. also can easily compare them.
fn foo() -> Result<()> {
// example
return errbang!(err::Bar, "this is input.");
}
assert_eq!(
errunwrap!(foo(), err::Bar), "this is input."
);
Important
-
- One result type(
anyhow
).
- One result type(
-
- All casted errors have their own chaining error’ information(all the previous errors).
if you follow below rules, you can easily debug all your projects.
errbang -> errcast -> errcast -> … -> errcast -> errextract
Quick Overview
use utils_results::*;
err! {
One => "this error is first one."
Two => "this error is second one."
Three => "this error is third one."
Well => "is this?"
}
fn aaa() -> Result<usize> {
return errbang!(err::One, "{}.error bang!", 1);
}
fn bbb() -> Result<usize> {
let n = errcast!(aaa(), err::Two, "{}.two <- one.", 2);
Ok(n)
}
fn ccc() -> Result<usize> {
Ok(errcast!(bbb(), err::Three, "{}.three <- two.", n))
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
let c = errextract!(ccc(), err::Well => 127);
eprintln!("1/{} is cosmological constant.", c);
Ok(())
}
| Result
Error:
[src/main.rs 11:12] this error is first one. 1.error bang! <err::One> aaa()
⎺↴
[src/main.rs 14:13] this error is second one. 2.two <- one. <err::Two> bbb()
⎺↴
[src/main.rs 18:8] this error is third one. 3.three <- two. <err::Three>
If the matching error be changed,
// Well to Three
let c = errextract!(ccc(), err::Three => 127);
| Result
1/127 is cosmological constant.
errcast
Any type of error can be converted into our Master Error.
// example
// <Unwraped Ok> = errcast!(<Any Result>, <Master Err>, <Optional,..>);
let num_read = errcast!(file.read(&mut buf), err::ReadErr, "this is {} data.", "meta");
Simply just do this!
let file = errcast!(File::open("test"), err::FileOpenError)
or…
// Master `Result` can take any errors
let file = File::open("test")?;
// if cfg!(no_std),
let file = io_to_err!(File::open("test"))?;
But, errcast -> errextract combo is always good choice.
fn exe(path: &str) -> Result<usize> {
let file = errcast!(File::open("test"), err::FileOpenError);
// .....
// ...
Ok(num)
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
/// non panic unwraping
/// and specific error can return
/// matching block
let num = errextract!(exe(path),
err::FileOpenError => 0);
/// other errors will go out -> Result<T>
Ok(())
}
Master Result
- Please use our Master Result<T> instead std::result::Result or io::Result etc..
- this is
anyhow
Result.
utils-results/lib.rs Definition
/// Master Result
pub type Result<T> = anyhow::Result<T>;
just put this in your project.
pub use utils_results::*;
You can also convert any type of Result
// to our Master Result
resultcast!(handle.join().unwrap())?;
Macros
create custom error list
casting Master Error to core::io Error matched by io_err
make some error. floating Err(..)
Any type of error can be converted into our Master Error. (non panic unwraping)
Any type of error can be converted into our Master Error. (and unwraping)
And then panic!
non panic unwraping and specific error can return matching block
other errors will go out -> Result<T>
any type of inside Err() can match this
panic! with Master Error
println! with Master Error
unwrapping error input data.
matching io::Error and Master Error to use casting error macros
casting core::io Error to Master Error matched by io_err
this will convert any result type to Master Result.
Structs
Master Result
Type Definitions
Master Result