Crate utils_results[−][src]
Expand description
First, You should make your own an error set.
Example
err! { BrokenHeader => "broken header." AnotherHeader => "not matched header." FileNotFound => "file not found." EmptyArgument => "empty argument." UnexpectedEof => "unexpected eof." OutOfBounds => "index out of bounds." NotMatched => "btw not matched." }
And just errbang!
errbang!(err::BrokenHeader);
More Examples
fn foo() -> Result<bool> { // Our Master Result Type let bar = 2; match bar { 0 => Ok(true), 1 => Ok(false), _ => errbang!(err::NotMatched, "{} is {}", "bar", bar), } } fn main() -> Result<()> { let _is_bar_zero = foo()?; Ok(()) }
errbang!(err::MyError1); errbang!(err::MyError2, "cannot find."); errbang!(err::MyError3, "{} is {}", "bar", 2);
| Result
[src/main.rs 40:1] unexpected eof. bar is 2 <err::UnexpectedEof>
Important
utils-results can handle lots of errors in a beautiful one way.
It’s called Non panic unwraping chaining Errors.
errbang -> errcast -> errcast -> … -> errcast -> errextract
Quick Overview
use utils_results::*; err! { One => "this error is first one." Two => "this error is second one." Three => "this error is third one." Well => "is this?" } fn aaa() -> Result<usize> { return errbang!(err::One, "{}.error bang!", 1); } fn bbb() -> Result<usize> { let n = errcast!(aaa(), err::Two, "{}.two <- one.", 2); Ok(n) } fn ccc() -> ResultSend<usize> { // Result -> ResultSend Ok(errcast!(bbb(), err::Three, "{}.three <- two.", n)) } fn main() -> Result<()> { let c = errextract!(ccc(), err::Well => 127); eprintln!("1/{} is cosmological constant.", c); Ok(()) }
| Result
Error:
[src/main.rs 11:12] this error is first one. 1.error bang! <err::One> aaa()
⎺↴
[src/main.rs 14:13] this error is second one. 2.two <- one. <err::Two> bbb()
⎺↴
[src/main.rs 18:8] this error is third one. 3.three <- two. <err::Three>If the matching error be changed,
// Well to Three let c = errextract!(ccc(), err::Three => 127);
| Result
1/127 is cosmological constant.
errcast
Any type of error can be converted into our Master Error. (non panic unwraping)
// example // <Unwraped Ok> = errcast!(<Any Result>, <Master Err>, <Optional,..>); let num_read = errcast!(file.read(&mut buf), err::ReadErr, "this is {} data.", "meta");
Simply just do this!
let file = errcast!(File::open("test"), err::FileOpenError)
or…
// master `Result` can take any errors let file = File::open("test")?;
But, errcast -> errextract combo is always good choice.
fn exe(path: &str) -> Result<usize> { let file = errcast!(File::open("test"), err::FileOpenError); // ..... // ... Ok(num) } fn main() -> Result<()> { /// non panic unwraping /// and specific error can return /// matching block let num = errextract!(exe(path), err::FileOpenError => 0); /// other errors will go out -> Result<T> Ok(()) }
Well, we can also handle io::Error more idiomatic way.
Matching io::Error
io_err! { // io::ErrorKind => err::MyError UnexpectedEof => err::MyError1 Interrupted => err::MyError2 NotFound => err::MyError3 // ... }
Declare matching macro and just handle that!
io_to_err!(file.seek(SeekFrom::End(0)))?; err_to_io!(my_seek(0))?;
Master Result
- Please use our Master Result<T> and ResultSend<T> instead std::result::Result or io::Result etc..
utils-results/lib.rs Definition
/// Master Result pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Box<dyn error::Error>>; /// Master Result for Send + Sync trait pub type ResultSend<T> = result::Result<T, Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>>;
just put this in your project.
pub use utils_results::*;
You can also convert any type of Result
// to our Master Result resultcast!(handle.join().unwrap())?; // to our Master ResultSend resultcastsend!(handle.join().unwrap())?;
Macros
create custom error list
casting Master Error to std::io Error matched by io_err
make some error. floating Err(..)
Any type of error can be converted into our Master Error. (non panic unwraping)
non panic unwraping and specific error can return matching block
other errors will go out -> Result<T>
any type of inside Err() can match this
matching io::Error and Master Error to use casting error macros
casting std::io Error to Master Error matched by io_err
this will convert any result type to Master Result.
this will convert any result type to Master ResultSend.