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Vector3

Struct Vector3 

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pub struct Vector3 {
    pub x: f64,
    pub y: f64,
    pub z: f64,
}
Expand description

A three-dimensional vector.

§Examples

use use_vector::Vector3;

let vector = Vector3::new(2.0, 3.0, 6.0);

assert_eq!(vector.magnitude(), 7.0);

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§x: f64

The x component.

§y: f64

The y component.

§z: f64

The z component.

Implementations§

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impl Vector3

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pub const ZERO: Self

The zero vector.

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pub const ONE: Self

A vector with every component set to 1.0.

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pub const fn new(x: f64, y: f64, z: f64) -> Self

Creates a vector from its components.

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pub fn dot(self, other: Self) -> f64

Returns the dot product with other.

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pub fn magnitude_squared(self) -> f64

Returns the squared Euclidean magnitude.

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pub fn magnitude(self) -> f64

Returns the Euclidean magnitude.

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pub fn normalize(self) -> Option<Self>

Returns a normalized vector when the magnitude is finite and non-zero.

Returns None for zero vectors or vectors with non-finite magnitude.

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pub fn scale(self, scalar: f64) -> Self

Returns the vector scaled by scalar.

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pub fn distance(self, other: Self) -> f64

Returns the Euclidean distance to other.

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pub fn distance_squared(self, other: Self) -> f64

Returns the squared Euclidean distance to other.

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pub fn lerp(self, other: Self, t: f64) -> Self

Returns the linear interpolation between self and other for t.

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pub fn cross(self, other: Self) -> Self

Returns the cross product with other.

§Examples
use use_vector::Vector3;

let x = Vector3::new(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
let y = Vector3::new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0);

assert_eq!(x.cross(y), Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 1.0));

Trait Implementations§

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impl Add for Vector3

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type Output = Vector3

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl Clone for Vector3

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fn clone(&self) -> Vector3

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Vector3

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Div<f64> for Vector3

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type Output = Vector3

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: f64) -> Self::Output

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl Mul<f64> for Vector3

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type Output = Vector3

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: f64) -> Self::Output

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl Neg for Vector3

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type Output = Vector3

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn neg(self) -> Self::Output

Performs the unary - operation. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Vector3

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fn eq(&self, other: &Vector3) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Sub for Vector3

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type Output = Vector3

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl Copy for Vector3

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Vector3

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.