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valence_backend_sql/
postgres_ops.rs

1//! Postgres-specific SQL document operations.
2
3use serde_json::{Map, Value};
4use sqlx::postgres::PgPool;
5use sqlx::Row;
6use valence_core::error::{Error, Result};
7use valence_core::record_id::RecordId;
8
9use crate::query::prepare_compiled_postgres;
10use crate::sqlite_ops::{assert_safe_table, expand_body_rows, storage_id};
11use crate::{json_merge, row_from_body, upsert_body_fields};
12
13pub fn ensure_table_ddl_postgres(table: &str) -> String {
14    format!(
15        "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {table} (\
16         id TEXT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, \
17         body JSONB NOT NULL DEFAULT '{{}}'::jsonb)"
18    )
19}
20
21pub async fn ensure_edges_postgres(pool: &PgPool) -> Result<()> {
22    sqlx::query(&crate::document::ensure_edges_table_ddl())
23        .execute(pool)
24        .await
25        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
26    Ok(())
27}
28
29pub async fn ensure_table_postgres(pool: &PgPool, table: &str) -> Result<()> {
30    assert_safe_table(table)?;
31    sqlx::query(&ensure_table_ddl_postgres(table))
32        .execute(pool)
33        .await
34        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
35    Ok(())
36}
37
38fn bind_pg<'q>(
39    query: sqlx::query::Query<'q, sqlx::Postgres, sqlx::postgres::PgArguments>,
40    value: &Value,
41) -> sqlx::query::Query<'q, sqlx::Postgres, sqlx::postgres::PgArguments> {
42    match value {
43        Value::Null => query.bind(None::<String>),
44        Value::Bool(b) => query.bind(*b),
45        Value::Number(n) => {
46            if let Some(i) = n.as_i64() {
47                query.bind(i)
48            } else if let Some(f) = n.as_f64() {
49                query.bind(f)
50            } else {
51                query.bind(n.to_string())
52            }
53        }
54        Value::String(s) => query.bind(s.clone()),
55        other => query.bind(other.to_string()),
56    }
57}
58
59pub async fn execute_select_postgres(
60    pool: &PgPool,
61    compiled: &valence_core::compiled_query::CompiledQuery,
62    default_table: &str,
63) -> Result<Vec<Value>> {
64    let (sql, params) = prepare_compiled_postgres(compiled)?;
65    let mut q = sqlx::query(&sql);
66    for p in &params {
67        q = bind_pg(q, p);
68    }
69    let rows = q
70        .fetch_all(pool)
71        .await
72        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
73
74    if sql.contains("COUNT(") {
75        let count = rows
76            .first()
77            .and_then(|r| r.try_get::<i64, _>(0).ok())
78            .unwrap_or(0);
79        return Ok(vec![Value::Number(count.into())]);
80    }
81
82    if sql.contains("SELECT id") && !sql.contains("body") {
83        // Return object rows so callers can deserialize as `IdOnlyRecord` / model types.
84        return Ok(rows
85            .iter()
86            .filter_map(|r| r.try_get::<String, _>(0).ok())
87            .map(|id| serde_json::json!({ "id": id }))
88            .collect());
89    }
90
91    let table = compiled
92        .query_string
93        .split("FROM")
94        .nth(1)
95        .and_then(|s| s.split_whitespace().next())
96        .unwrap_or(default_table);
97
98    let pairs: Vec<(String, String)> = rows
99        .iter()
100        .map(|r| {
101            let id: String = r.try_get(0).unwrap_or_default();
102            let body: Value = r.try_get(1).unwrap_or(Value::Object(Map::new()));
103            (id, body.to_string())
104        })
105        .collect();
106    expand_body_rows(table, pairs)
107}
108
109pub async fn get_record_postgres(pool: &PgPool, table: &str, id: &str) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
110    ensure_table_postgres(pool, table).await?;
111    let q = format!("SELECT id, body FROM {table} WHERE id = $1");
112    let row = sqlx::query(&q)
113        .bind(id)
114        .fetch_optional(pool)
115        .await
116        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
117    Ok(row.map(|r| {
118        let id: String = r.get(0);
119        let body: Value = r.get(1);
120        row_from_body(table, &id, body)
121    }))
122}
123
124pub async fn create_record_postgres(pool: &PgPool, table: &str, content: Value) -> Result<Value> {
125    ensure_table_postgres(pool, table).await?;
126    let id = storage_id(&content).unwrap_or_else(|| uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string());
127    let mut body = upsert_body_fields(content);
128    body.remove("id");
129    let body_val = Value::Object(body);
130    let q = format!("INSERT INTO {table} (id, body) VALUES ($1, $2)");
131    sqlx::query(&q)
132        .bind(&id)
133        .bind(&body_val)
134        .execute(pool)
135        .await
136        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
137    Ok(row_from_body(table, &id, body_val))
138}
139
140pub async fn update_record_postgres(
141    pool: &PgPool,
142    table: &str,
143    id: &str,
144    content: Value,
145) -> Result<Value> {
146    if get_record_postgres(pool, table, id).await?.is_none() {
147        return Err(Error::NotFound(format!("{table}:{id}")));
148    }
149    let mut body = upsert_body_fields(content);
150    body.remove("id");
151    let body_val = Value::Object(body);
152    let q = format!("UPDATE {table} SET body = $1 WHERE id = $2");
153    sqlx::query(&q)
154        .bind(&body_val)
155        .bind(id)
156        .execute(pool)
157        .await
158        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
159    Ok(row_from_body(table, id, body_val))
160}
161
162pub async fn merge_record_postgres(
163    pool: &PgPool,
164    table: &str,
165    id: &str,
166    patch: Value,
167) -> Result<Value> {
168    let existing = get_record_postgres(pool, table, id)
169        .await?
170        .ok_or_else(|| Error::NotFound(format!("{table}:{id}")))?;
171    let mut base = existing.as_object().cloned().unwrap_or_default();
172    base.remove("id");
173    if let Some(patch_obj) = patch.as_object() {
174        json_merge(&mut base, patch_obj);
175    }
176    update_record_postgres(pool, table, id, Value::Object(base)).await
177}
178
179pub async fn delete_record_postgres(pool: &PgPool, table: &str, id: &str) -> Result<()> {
180    let q = format!("DELETE FROM {table} WHERE id = $1");
181    sqlx::query(&q)
182        .bind(id)
183        .execute(pool)
184        .await
185        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
186    Ok(())
187}
188
189pub async fn relate_edge_postgres(
190    pool: &PgPool,
191    from: &RecordId,
192    edge_table: &str,
193    to: &RecordId,
194) -> Result<()> {
195    ensure_edges_postgres(pool).await?;
196    sqlx::query(
197        "INSERT INTO valence_edges (from_table, from_id, edge_type, to_table, to_id) \
198         VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5) ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING",
199    )
200    .bind(from.table())
201    .bind(from.id())
202    .bind(edge_table)
203    .bind(to.table())
204    .bind(to.id())
205    .execute(pool)
206    .await
207    .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
208    Ok(())
209}
210
211pub async fn unrelate_edge_postgres(
212    pool: &PgPool,
213    from: &RecordId,
214    edge_table: &str,
215    to: &RecordId,
216) -> Result<()> {
217    sqlx::query(
218        "DELETE FROM valence_edges WHERE from_table = $1 AND from_id = $2 AND edge_type = $3 \
219         AND to_table = $4 AND to_id = $5",
220    )
221    .bind(from.table())
222    .bind(from.id())
223    .bind(edge_table)
224    .bind(to.table())
225    .bind(to.id())
226    .execute(pool)
227    .await
228    .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
229    Ok(())
230}
231
232pub async fn get_edge_targets_postgres(
233    pool: &PgPool,
234    from: &RecordId,
235    edge_table: &str,
236) -> Result<Vec<RecordId>> {
237    let rows = sqlx::query(
238        "SELECT to_table, to_id FROM valence_edges \
239         WHERE from_table = $1 AND from_id = $2 AND edge_type = $3",
240    )
241    .bind(from.table())
242    .bind(from.id())
243    .bind(edge_table)
244    .fetch_all(pool)
245    .await
246    .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
247    Ok(rows
248        .iter()
249        .map(|r| RecordId::new(r.get::<String, _>(0), r.get::<String, _>(1)))
250        .collect())
251}
252
253pub async fn define_unique_index_postgres(pool: &PgPool, table: &str, field: &str) -> Result<()> {
254    assert_safe_table(table)?;
255    ensure_table_postgres(pool, table).await?;
256    let idx = format!("valence_unique_{table}_{field}");
257    let q = format!("CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS {idx} ON {table} ((body->>'{field}'))");
258    sqlx::query(&q)
259        .execute(pool)
260        .await
261        .map_err(|e| Error::Database(e.to_string()))?;
262    Ok(())
263}