typedb_driver/concept/thing.rs
1/*
2 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
4 * distributed with this work for additional information
5 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
6 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
9 *
10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 *
12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
16 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
17 * under the License.
18 */
19
20use super::{AttributeType, EntityType, RelationType, Value};
21use crate::common::IID;
22
23#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
24pub enum Thing {
25 Entity(Entity),
26 Relation(Relation),
27 Attribute(Attribute),
28}
29
30impl Thing {
31 pub fn iid(&self) -> &IID {
32 match self {
33 Self::Entity(entity) => &entity.iid,
34 Self::Relation(relation) => &relation.iid,
35 Self::Attribute(attribute) => &attribute.iid,
36 }
37 }
38}
39
40// TODO: Storing the Type here is *extremely* inefficient; we could be effectively creating
41// 1 million copies of the same data when matching concepts of homogeneous types
42/// Instance of data of an entity type, representing a standalone object
43/// that exists in the data model independently.
44/// Entity does not have a value. It is usually addressed by its ownership over attribute instances
45/// and/or roles played in relation instances.
46#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
47pub struct Entity {
48 /// The unique id of this Entity
49 pub iid: IID,
50 /// The type which this Entity belongs to
51 pub type_: EntityType,
52 /// If this Thing is inferred by a [Reasoning Rule] or not
53 pub is_inferred: bool,
54}
55
56/// Relation is an instance of a relation type and can be uniquely addressed by
57/// a combination of its type, owned attributes and role players.
58#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
59pub struct Relation {
60 /// The unique id of this Relation
61 pub iid: IID,
62 /// The type which this Relation belongs to
63 pub type_: RelationType,
64 /// If this Relation is inferred by a [Reasoning Rule] or not
65 pub is_inferred: bool,
66}
67
68/// Attribute is an instance of the attribute type and has a value.
69/// This value is fixed and unique for every given instance of the attribute type.
70/// Attributes can be uniquely addressed by their type and value.
71#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
72pub struct Attribute {
73 /// The unique id of this Attribute
74 pub iid: IID,
75 /// The type which this Attribute belongs to
76 pub type_: AttributeType,
77 /// The value which this Attribute instance holds.
78 pub value: Value,
79 /// If this Attribute is inferred by a [Reasoning Rule] or not
80 pub is_inferred: bool,
81}