Expand description
This crate provides a macro that enables the familiar try-catch
syntax of other programming languages.
It can be used to easlily group errors and manage them dynamically by type rather than value.
use try_catch::catch;
use std::*;
use serde_json::Value;
catch! {
try {
let number: i32 = "10".parse()?;
let data = fs::read_to_string("data.json")?;
let json: Value = serde_json::from_str(&data)?;
}
catch error: io::Error {
println!("Failed to open the file: {}", error)
}
catch json_err: serde_json::Error {
println!("Failed to serialize data: {}", json_err)
}
catch err {
println!("Error of unknown type: {}", err)
}
};
Note, if no wildcard is present then the compiler will warn about unused results. It can also be used as an expression:
// We can guarantee that all errors are catched
// so the type of this expression is `i32`.
// It can be guaranteed because the final catch
// does not specify an Error type.
let number: i32 = catch! {
try {
let number: i32 = "10".parse()?;
number
} catch error {
0
}
};
// we can't know for sure if all possible errors are
// handled so the type of this expression
// is still Result.
let result: Result<i32, _> = catch! {
try {
let number: i32 = "invalid number".parse()?;
number
} catch error: io::Error {
0
}
};