truecalc_workbook/cell.rs
1use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize};
2
3use crate::error::WorkbookError;
4use crate::value::Value;
5
6/// An authored cell: a literal (`value` only) or a formula
7/// (`formula` + `value`). Schema spec §4.
8///
9/// `value` is required on every cell, including formula cells — a
10/// never-evaluated formula cell carries [`Value::Empty`] until first recalc.
11/// A formula-less cell whose value is empty is invalid; construction and
12/// deserialization both reject it (see [`Cell::literal`]).
13#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
14#[serde(try_from = "CellDe")]
15pub struct Cell {
16 #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
17 formula: Option<String>,
18 value: Value,
19}
20
21impl Cell {
22 /// Creates a literal cell.
23 ///
24 /// Rejects [`Value::Empty`]: an empty literal would be
25 /// byte-distinguishable from the absent cell it denotes (schema spec §4).
26 /// Clear a cell by removing its entry from the sheet's cell map instead.
27 pub fn literal(value: Value) -> Result<Self, WorkbookError> {
28 if matches!(value, Value::Empty) {
29 return Err(WorkbookError::EmptyLiteral);
30 }
31 Ok(Self {
32 formula: None,
33 value,
34 })
35 }
36
37 /// Creates a formula cell.
38 ///
39 /// `formula` is the verbatim authored text including the leading `=` —
40 /// it is never normalized and round-trips byte-exact. `value` is the
41 /// most recent evaluated result ([`Value::Empty`] until first recalc).
42 pub fn with_formula(formula: impl Into<String>, value: Value) -> Self {
43 Self {
44 formula: Some(formula.into()),
45 value,
46 }
47 }
48
49 /// The most recent evaluated result.
50 pub fn value(&self) -> &Value {
51 &self.value
52 }
53
54 /// The verbatim authored formula text, if this is a formula cell.
55 pub fn formula(&self) -> Option<&str> {
56 self.formula.as_deref()
57 }
58}
59
60/// Shadow struct for deserialization: rejects unknown fields (including the
61/// reserved `format` and `comment`, schema spec §4 and §9) before the
62/// empty-literal invariant is checked in `TryFrom`.
63#[derive(Deserialize)]
64#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
65struct CellDe {
66 #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "de_formula")]
67 formula: Option<String>,
68 value: Value,
69}
70
71/// `formula`, when present, must be a JSON string (schema spec §4); an
72/// explicit `"formula": null` is not schema-valid and is rejected rather
73/// than treated as an absent field.
74fn de_formula<'de, D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Option<String>, D::Error> {
75 String::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
76}
77
78impl TryFrom<CellDe> for Cell {
79 type Error = WorkbookError;
80
81 fn try_from(de: CellDe) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
82 if de.formula.is_none() && matches!(de.value, Value::Empty) {
83 return Err(WorkbookError::EmptyLiteral);
84 }
85 Ok(Self {
86 formula: de.formula,
87 value: de.value,
88 })
89 }
90}