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treeship_core/session/
package.rs

1//! `.treeship` package builder and reader.
2//!
3//! A `.treeship` package is a directory (or tar archive) containing:
4//!
5//! - `receipt.json`   -- the canonical Session Receipt
6//! - `merkle.json`    -- standalone Merkle tree data
7//! - `render.json`    -- Explorer render hints
8//! - `artifacts/`     -- referenced artifact payloads
9//! - `proofs/`        -- inclusion proofs and zk proofs
10//! - `preview.html`   -- static preview (optional)
11
12use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
13
14use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
15use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
16
17use super::receipt::{SessionReceipt, RECEIPT_TYPE};
18use crate::statements::{
19    ApprovalRevocation, ApprovalUse, JournalCheckpoint,
20    ReplayCheck, ReplayCheckLevel,
21    approval_revocation_record_digest, approval_use_record_digest,
22    journal_checkpoint_record_digest,
23};
24
25/// Errors from package operations.
26#[derive(Debug)]
27pub enum PackageError {
28    Io(std::io::Error),
29    Json(serde_json::Error),
30    InvalidPackage(String),
31}
32
33impl std::fmt::Display for PackageError {
34    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
35        match self {
36            Self::Io(e) => write!(f, "package io: {e}"),
37            Self::Json(e) => write!(f, "package json: {e}"),
38            Self::InvalidPackage(msg) => write!(f, "invalid package: {msg}"),
39        }
40    }
41}
42
43impl std::error::Error for PackageError {}
44impl From<std::io::Error> for PackageError {
45    fn from(e: std::io::Error) -> Self { Self::Io(e) }
46}
47impl From<serde_json::Error> for PackageError {
48    fn from(e: serde_json::Error) -> Self { Self::Json(e) }
49}
50
51/// Manifest file inside the package root.
52const RECEIPT_FILE: &str = "receipt.json";
53const MERKLE_FILE: &str = "merkle.json";
54const RENDER_FILE: &str = "render.json";
55const ARTIFACTS_DIR: &str = "artifacts";
56const PROOFS_DIR: &str = "proofs";
57const PREVIEW_FILE: &str = "preview.html";
58
59// Approval Authority package layout (v0.9.9 PR 4).
60// approvals/index.json -- top-level index of every approval evidence
61//                          file in this package
62// approvals/grants/<grant_id>.json    -- copy of the signed
63//                          ApprovalStatement envelope (already in
64//                          artifacts/ via the chain; mirrored here for
65//                          single-directory access during verify)
66// approvals/uses/<use_id>.json        -- ApprovalUse record from the
67//                          local journal at session-close time
68// approvals/checkpoints/<id>.json     -- JournalCheckpoint records that
69//                          cover the included uses (PR 6 Hub
70//                          checkpoint signing extends this)
71const APPROVALS_DIR:        &str = "approvals";
72const APPROVALS_GRANTS:     &str = "approvals/grants";
73const APPROVALS_USES:       &str = "approvals/uses";
74const APPROVALS_CHECKPOINTS:&str = "approvals/checkpoints";
75const APPROVALS_INDEX_FILE: &str = "approvals/index.json";
76
77/// Optional approval evidence to embed in the package alongside the
78/// receipt + artifacts. None means "no approvals consumed during this
79/// session, or none worth exporting." Empty vectors mean "we looked and
80/// found nothing"; the resulting package omits the `approvals/` dir
81/// entirely so absence is unambiguous.
82///
83/// Ownership of the evidence stays with the caller: `session::close`
84/// gathers the grant envelopes from the chain, the uses from the local
85/// journal, and any covering checkpoints, then hands them off here.
86#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
87pub struct ApprovalsBundle {
88    /// Bytes of the signed ApprovalStatement envelopes that authorized
89    /// any consumed uses. Each entry is `(grant_id, raw_envelope_json)`.
90    /// Stored verbatim so the package's verifier can re-check the
91    /// signature without re-serializing.
92    pub grants:      Vec<(String, Vec<u8>)>,
93    /// ApprovalUse records pulled from the local journal at close time.
94    /// `action_artifact_id` should be backfilled before passing to
95    /// build_package (see `commands/session.rs`).
96    pub uses:        Vec<ApprovalUse>,
97    /// JournalCheckpoints that cover the included uses. Optional; may
98    /// be empty even when uses are present (PR 6 fills these in).
99    pub checkpoints: Vec<JournalCheckpoint>,
100    /// Explicit revocations we wanted to surface (e.g. a use whose
101    /// grant was revoked after consumption -- the package should still
102    /// show the consumed evidence and the revocation alongside).
103    /// Empty in PR 4; reserved.
104    pub revocations: Vec<ApprovalRevocation>,
105
106    /// Bytes of each action artifact's signed envelope that consumed an
107    /// approval. Each entry is `(action_artifact_id, raw_envelope_json)`.
108    /// v0.9.10 PR A: shipped to close the action↔use binding gap. The
109    /// verifier extracts `meta.approval_use_id` from each envelope and
110    /// cross-checks it against the package's use records. Empty in
111    /// pre-v0.9.10 packages; readers must treat absence as "binding
112    /// not asserted by package" rather than "binding present and OK."
113    pub action_envelopes: Vec<(String, Vec<u8>)>,
114}
115
116/// `approvals/index.json` -- top-level inventory of evidence in the
117/// package. Lets a consumer pre-flight what's there before opening
118/// every file; doubles as a stable shape for downstream tooling.
119#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
120pub struct ApprovalsIndex {
121    /// Stable schema marker so future versions can fan out cleanly.
122    #[serde(rename = "type")]
123    pub type_: String,
124    pub schema_version: u32,
125    /// Stable kebab-case ids of grants present. Order matches
126    /// `grants/` filename order.
127    pub grants:      Vec<String>,
128    /// Use ids present.
129    pub uses:        Vec<String>,
130    pub checkpoints: Vec<String>,
131    pub revocations: Vec<String>,
132}
133
134impl ApprovalsIndex {
135    pub fn type_string() -> &'static str { "treeship/approvals-index/v1" }
136}
137
138/// Result of building a package.
139pub struct PackageOutput {
140    /// Path to the package directory.
141    pub path: PathBuf,
142    /// SHA-256 digest of the canonical receipt.json.
143    pub receipt_digest: String,
144    /// Merkle root hex (if present).
145    pub merkle_root: Option<String>,
146    /// Number of files in the package.
147    pub file_count: usize,
148}
149
150/// Build a `.treeship` package directory from a composed receipt.
151///
152/// Writes all package files into `output_dir/<session_id>.treeship/`.
153/// Returns metadata about the written package.
154///
155/// Backwards-compatible wrapper: callers that don't have approval
156/// evidence to export pass through here unchanged. Callers that do
157/// (`session::close` with consumed approvals) call
158/// `build_package_with_approvals` directly.
159pub fn build_package(
160    receipt: &SessionReceipt,
161    output_dir: &Path,
162) -> Result<PackageOutput, PackageError> {
163    build_package_with_approvals(receipt, output_dir, None)
164}
165
166/// Like `build_package` but also embeds approval evidence (PR 4 of v0.9.9).
167/// `bundle = None` is identical to `build_package`; the `approvals/`
168/// directory is omitted entirely so absence stays unambiguous.
169pub fn build_package_with_approvals(
170    receipt: &SessionReceipt,
171    output_dir: &Path,
172    bundle: Option<&ApprovalsBundle>,
173) -> Result<PackageOutput, PackageError> {
174    let session_id = &receipt.session.id;
175    let pkg_dir = output_dir.join(format!("{session_id}.treeship"));
176
177    std::fs::create_dir_all(&pkg_dir)?;
178    std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(ARTIFACTS_DIR))?;
179    std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(PROOFS_DIR))?;
180
181    let mut file_count = 0usize;
182
183    // 1. receipt.json -- canonical serialization
184    let receipt_bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(receipt)?;
185    std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(RECEIPT_FILE), &receipt_bytes)?;
186    file_count += 1;
187
188    let receipt_hash = Sha256::digest(&receipt_bytes);
189    let receipt_digest = format!("sha256:{}", hex::encode(receipt_hash));
190
191    // 2. merkle.json -- standalone copy of the Merkle section
192    let merkle_bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&receipt.merkle)?;
193    std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(MERKLE_FILE), &merkle_bytes)?;
194    file_count += 1;
195
196    // 3. render.json
197    let render_bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&receipt.render)?;
198    std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(RENDER_FILE), &render_bytes)?;
199    file_count += 1;
200
201    // 4. Write inclusion proofs as individual files
202    for proof_entry in &receipt.merkle.inclusion_proofs {
203        let proof_bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(proof_entry)?;
204        let filename = format!("{}.proof.json", proof_entry.artifact_id);
205        std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(PROOFS_DIR).join(filename), &proof_bytes)?;
206        file_count += 1;
207    }
208
209    // 5. preview.html stub
210    if receipt.render.generate_preview {
211        let preview = render_preview_html(receipt);
212        std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(PREVIEW_FILE), preview.as_bytes())?;
213        file_count += 1;
214    }
215
216    // 6. Approval evidence (v0.9.9 PR 4). Only writes when the caller
217    // supplied a bundle AND that bundle has at least one entry; an empty
218    // bundle behaves the same as None so a session with no consumed
219    // approvals doesn't leave behind an empty `approvals/` directory.
220    if let Some(b) = bundle {
221        if !b.grants.is_empty() || !b.uses.is_empty() || !b.checkpoints.is_empty() || !b.revocations.is_empty() || !b.action_envelopes.is_empty() {
222            std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_GRANTS))?;
223            std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_USES))?;
224            std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_CHECKPOINTS))?;
225            // v0.9.10 PR A: write action envelopes that consumed an
226            // approval. The artifacts/ directory was created earlier
227            // for the package layout but never populated; closing the
228            // action↔use binding gap requires the verifier to be able
229            // to read each consuming action's `meta.approval_use_id`.
230            std::fs::create_dir_all(pkg_dir.join(ARTIFACTS_DIR))?;
231            for (artifact_id, envelope_bytes) in &b.action_envelopes {
232                let safe = sanitize_filename(artifact_id);
233                std::fs::write(
234                    pkg_dir.join(ARTIFACTS_DIR).join(format!("{safe}.json")),
235                    envelope_bytes,
236                )?;
237                file_count += 1;
238            }
239
240            let mut grant_ids = Vec::with_capacity(b.grants.len());
241            for (grant_id, envelope_bytes) in &b.grants {
242                let safe = sanitize_filename(grant_id);
243                std::fs::write(
244                    pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_GRANTS).join(format!("{safe}.json")),
245                    envelope_bytes,
246                )?;
247                grant_ids.push(grant_id.clone());
248                file_count += 1;
249            }
250
251            let mut use_ids = Vec::with_capacity(b.uses.len());
252            for u in &b.uses {
253                let safe = sanitize_filename(&u.use_id);
254                let bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(u)?;
255                std::fs::write(
256                    pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_USES).join(format!("{safe}.json")),
257                    &bytes,
258                )?;
259                use_ids.push(u.use_id.clone());
260                file_count += 1;
261            }
262
263            let mut checkpoint_ids = Vec::with_capacity(b.checkpoints.len());
264            for cp in &b.checkpoints {
265                let safe = sanitize_filename(&cp.checkpoint_id);
266                let bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(cp)?;
267                std::fs::write(
268                    pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_CHECKPOINTS).join(format!("{safe}.json")),
269                    &bytes,
270                )?;
271                checkpoint_ids.push(cp.checkpoint_id.clone());
272                file_count += 1;
273            }
274
275            let mut revocation_ids = Vec::with_capacity(b.revocations.len());
276            for rev in &b.revocations {
277                let safe = sanitize_filename(&rev.revocation_id);
278                let bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(rev)?;
279                std::fs::write(
280                    pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_DIR).join(format!("revocations-{safe}.json")),
281                    &bytes,
282                )?;
283                revocation_ids.push(rev.revocation_id.clone());
284                file_count += 1;
285            }
286
287            let index = ApprovalsIndex {
288                type_:          ApprovalsIndex::type_string().into(),
289                schema_version: 1,
290                grants:         grant_ids,
291                uses:           use_ids,
292                checkpoints:    checkpoint_ids,
293                revocations:    revocation_ids,
294            };
295            let index_bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&index)?;
296            std::fs::write(pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_INDEX_FILE), &index_bytes)?;
297            file_count += 1;
298        }
299    }
300
301    Ok(PackageOutput {
302        path: pkg_dir,
303        receipt_digest,
304        merkle_root: receipt.merkle.root.clone(),
305        file_count,
306    })
307}
308
309/// Sanitize an id (artifact_id, use_id, checkpoint_id) into a filesystem-safe
310/// filename. Underscores everything that isn't alphanumeric, dash, or dot.
311/// Not a security boundary; the digest chain is the integrity check.
312fn sanitize_filename(s: &str) -> String {
313    s.chars()
314        .map(|c| if c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '.' || c == '_' { c } else { '_' })
315        .collect()
316}
317
318/// Read approval evidence embedded in a package, if any. Returns
319/// `Ok(ApprovalsBundle::default())` when the package has no `approvals/`
320/// directory (the typical case for sessions that didn't consume any
321/// scoped approvals). Errors only on malformed JSON inside files that
322/// the index claims exist.
323///
324/// Quiet on missing-directory by design: PR 4 packages and pre-PR-4
325/// packages should both round-trip through verify without spurious
326/// failures.
327pub fn read_approvals_bundle(pkg_dir: &Path) -> Result<ApprovalsBundle, PackageError> {
328    let approvals_dir = pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_DIR);
329    if !approvals_dir.is_dir() {
330        return Ok(ApprovalsBundle::default());
331    }
332
333    let mut bundle = ApprovalsBundle::default();
334
335    // Grants are raw envelopes by file; we don't parse here, the
336    // verify layer can re-check the signature.
337    let grants_dir = pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_GRANTS);
338    if grants_dir.is_dir() {
339        for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&grants_dir)? {
340            let entry = entry?;
341            let path = entry.path();
342            if path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) != Some("json") { continue; }
343            let id = path.file_stem().and_then(|s| s.to_str()).unwrap_or("").to_string();
344            let bytes = std::fs::read(&path)?;
345            bundle.grants.push((id, bytes));
346        }
347    }
348
349    let uses_dir = pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_USES);
350    if uses_dir.is_dir() {
351        for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&uses_dir)? {
352            let entry = entry?;
353            let path = entry.path();
354            if path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) != Some("json") { continue; }
355            let bytes = std::fs::read(&path)?;
356            let u: ApprovalUse = serde_json::from_slice(&bytes)?;
357            bundle.uses.push(u);
358        }
359    }
360
361    let cps_dir = pkg_dir.join(APPROVALS_CHECKPOINTS);
362    if cps_dir.is_dir() {
363        for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&cps_dir)? {
364            let entry = entry?;
365            let path = entry.path();
366            if path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) != Some("json") { continue; }
367            let bytes = std::fs::read(&path)?;
368            let cp: JournalCheckpoint = serde_json::from_slice(&bytes)?;
369            bundle.checkpoints.push(cp);
370        }
371    }
372
373    // v0.9.10 PR A: read action envelopes shipped to support the
374    // action↔use binding check. Pre-v0.9.10 packages have an empty
375    // artifacts/ dir (the dir was created but never populated); the
376    // bundle's `action_envelopes` stays empty in that case, and the
377    // verifier reports the binding row honestly as "not asserted by
378    // package" rather than silently passing.
379    let arts_dir = pkg_dir.join(ARTIFACTS_DIR);
380    if arts_dir.is_dir() {
381        for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&arts_dir)? {
382            let entry = entry?;
383            let path = entry.path();
384            if path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) != Some("json") { continue; }
385            let id = path.file_stem().and_then(|s| s.to_str()).unwrap_or("").to_string();
386            let bytes = std::fs::read(&path)?;
387            bundle.action_envelopes.push((id, bytes));
388        }
389    }
390
391    Ok(bundle)
392}
393
394/// Read and parse a `.treeship` package from disk.
395pub fn read_package(pkg_dir: &Path) -> Result<SessionReceipt, PackageError> {
396    let receipt_path = pkg_dir.join(RECEIPT_FILE);
397    if !receipt_path.exists() {
398        return Err(PackageError::InvalidPackage(
399            format!("missing {RECEIPT_FILE} in {}", pkg_dir.display()),
400        ));
401    }
402    let bytes = std::fs::read(&receipt_path)?;
403    let receipt: SessionReceipt = serde_json::from_slice(&bytes)?;
404
405    if receipt.type_ != RECEIPT_TYPE {
406        return Err(PackageError::InvalidPackage(
407            format!("unexpected type: {} (expected {RECEIPT_TYPE})", receipt.type_),
408        ));
409    }
410
411    Ok(receipt)
412}
413
414/// Verify a `.treeship` package locally.
415///
416/// Returns a list of check results. All must pass for the package to be valid.
417///
418/// Auto-loads the operator's trust roots from
419/// `TrustRootStore::default_path()`. Use
420/// [`verify_package_with_trust`] when the trust store is already in
421/// hand (CLI paths that take a `Ctx`, or tests).
422///
423/// Audit lane J fix-up: `open_default_or_empty` propagates `Malformed`
424/// and `PermissionsTooOpen` errors -- those are operator
425/// misconfiguration that must NOT be silently downgraded to an empty
426/// trust store (an empty store fails verification of any hub-org
427/// checkpoint, which is the right end-state, but the operator needs a
428/// clear "your trust file is broken" diagnostic instead of a misleading
429/// "untrusted issuer" message). Surface the error as a `trust-root`
430/// fail row and stop before doing real work that depends on trust.
431pub fn verify_package(pkg_dir: &Path) -> Result<Vec<VerifyCheck>, PackageError> {
432    let trust = match crate::trust::TrustRootStore::open_default_or_empty() {
433        Ok(t) => t,
434        Err(e) => {
435            // Build a minimal check list so the caller's printer still
436            // renders a coherent failure rather than silently routing
437            // through a fake empty store.
438            return Ok(vec![VerifyCheck::fail(
439                "trust-root",
440                &format!("trust store unreadable: {e}"),
441            )]);
442        }
443    };
444    verify_package_with_trust(pkg_dir, &trust)
445}
446
447/// Like `verify_package` but takes an explicit `TrustRootStore` so the
448/// caller can verify with a constructed-in-memory trust set (tests) or
449/// a non-default location (CLI `--trust-roots`).
450pub fn verify_package_with_trust(
451    pkg_dir: &Path,
452    trust: &crate::trust::TrustRootStore,
453) -> Result<Vec<VerifyCheck>, PackageError> {
454    let mut checks = Vec::new();
455
456    // 1. receipt.json exists and parses
457    let receipt = match read_package(pkg_dir) {
458        Ok(r) => {
459            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("receipt.json", "Parses as valid Session Receipt"));
460            r
461        }
462        Err(e) => {
463            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("receipt.json", &format!("Failed to parse: {e}")));
464            return Ok(checks);
465        }
466    };
467
468    // 2. Type field
469    if receipt.type_ == RECEIPT_TYPE {
470        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("type", "Correct receipt type"));
471    } else {
472        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("type", &format!("Expected {RECEIPT_TYPE}, got {}", receipt.type_)));
473    }
474
475    // 3. Determinism: re-serialize and check digest matches
476    let receipt_path = pkg_dir.join(RECEIPT_FILE);
477    let on_disk = std::fs::read(&receipt_path)?;
478    let re_serialized = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&receipt)?;
479    if on_disk == re_serialized {
480        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("determinism", "receipt.json round-trips identically"));
481    } else {
482        // Not a hard failure -- pretty-print whitespace may differ
483        checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn("determinism", "receipt.json does not byte-match after re-serialization"));
484    }
485
486    // 4. Merkle root re-computation
487    if !receipt.artifacts.is_empty() {
488        // Recompute under the receipt's declared merkle version so
489        // legacy (v0.10.2 and earlier, version=1, no domain separation)
490        // receipts continue to verify. New receipts always emit v2.
491        // Construct through the validating `with_version` so an unknown
492        // version surfaces as a hard fail rather than silently falling
493        // back to v1.
494        let version = receipt.merkle.merkle_version;
495        let mut tree = match crate::merkle::MerkleTree::with_version(version) {
496            Ok(t) => t,
497            Err(e) => {
498                checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
499                    "merkle_root",
500                    &format!("receipt declared unknown merkle_version: {e}"),
501                ));
502                // Skip the remaining merkle/inclusion work; emit the
503                // leaf_count + timeline tail and return.
504                return Ok(finish_package_checks(checks, &receipt));
505            }
506        };
507        for art in &receipt.artifacts {
508            tree.append(&art.artifact_id);
509        }
510        let root_bytes = tree.root();
511        let recomputed_root = root_bytes
512            .map(|r| format!("mroot_{}", hex::encode(r)));
513        let root_hex = root_bytes
514            .map(|r| hex::encode(r))
515            .unwrap_or_default();
516
517        if recomputed_root == receipt.merkle.root {
518            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("merkle_root", "Merkle root matches recomputed value"));
519        } else {
520            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
521                "merkle_root",
522                &format!(
523                    "Mismatch: on-disk {:?} vs recomputed {:?}",
524                    receipt.merkle.root, recomputed_root
525                ),
526            ));
527        }
528
529        // 5. Verify each inclusion proof. Per-proof merkle_version must
530        // match the receipt section's declared version — drift is a
531        // hard fail (smuggled v1 proof inside a v2 receipt would
532        // otherwise dispatch through the weaker hashing path).
533        for proof_entry in &receipt.merkle.inclusion_proofs {
534            if proof_entry.proof.merkle_version != version {
535                checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
536                    &format!("inclusion:{}", proof_entry.artifact_id),
537                    &format!(
538                        "proof merkle_version {} != receipt section v{}",
539                        proof_entry.proof.merkle_version, version,
540                    ),
541                ));
542                continue;
543            }
544            let verified = crate::merkle::MerkleTree::verify_proof(
545                version,
546                &root_hex,
547                &proof_entry.artifact_id,
548                &proof_entry.proof,
549            );
550            if verified {
551                checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
552                    &format!("inclusion:{}", proof_entry.artifact_id),
553                    "Inclusion proof valid",
554                ));
555            } else {
556                checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
557                    &format!("inclusion:{}", proof_entry.artifact_id),
558                    "Inclusion proof failed verification",
559                ));
560            }
561        }
562    } else {
563        checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn("merkle_root", "No artifacts to verify"));
564    }
565
566    // 6. Leaf count matches artifacts
567    if receipt.merkle.leaf_count == receipt.artifacts.len() {
568        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("leaf_count", "Leaf count matches artifact count"));
569    } else {
570        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
571            "leaf_count",
572            &format!("leaf_count {} != artifact count {}", receipt.merkle.leaf_count, receipt.artifacts.len()),
573        ));
574    }
575
576    // 7. Timeline ordering (determinism rule: timestamp, sequence_no, event_id)
577    let ordered = receipt.timeline.windows(2).all(|w| {
578        (&w[0].timestamp, w[0].sequence_no, &w[0].event_id)
579            <= (&w[1].timestamp, w[1].sequence_no, &w[1].event_id)
580    });
581    if ordered {
582        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("timeline_order", "Timeline is correctly ordered"));
583    } else {
584        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("timeline_order", "Timeline entries are not in deterministic order"));
585    }
586
587    // event_log completeness: when session::close skipped malformed
588    // event log lines, the count is recorded on receipt.proofs.event_log_skipped.
589    // Surface as WARN (not FAIL) because the receipt is still
590    // cryptographically valid -- we just want a downstream verifier to
591    // know that some evidence was dropped before the receipt was sealed.
592    // A future --strict flag can promote this to FAIL.
593    // Codex adversarial review finding #8.
594    if receipt.proofs.event_log_skipped > 0 {
595        checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn(
596            "event_log_completeness",
597            &format!(
598                "{} event(s) skipped during close (malformed lines in events.jsonl). \
599                 Receipt is cryptographically valid but does not represent the full event stream. \
600                 Inspect close-time stderr or the events.jsonl directly to investigate.",
601                receipt.proofs.event_log_skipped,
602            ),
603        ));
604    }
605
606    if receipt.proofs.reconcile_untracked_truncated > 0 {
607        checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn(
608            "reconcile_completeness",
609            &format!(
610                "untracked git reconcile exceeded cap {} (saw at least {}). \
611                 Per-file synthetic events were skipped and the receipt is bounded, not complete for untracked files.",
612                receipt.proofs.reconcile_untracked_cap,
613                receipt.proofs.reconcile_untracked_truncated,
614            ),
615        ));
616    }
617
618    // 8. Approval evidence -- v0.9.9 PR 4. Three independent replay
619    // checks, each emitted as its own VerifyCheck row so the printer
620    // (and downstream tooling) can render them separately.
621    //
622    //   replay-package-local      duplicate uses INSIDE this package
623    //   replay-included-checkpoint  embedded JournalCheckpoints verify standalone
624    //
625    // The local-journal level requires access to the workspace journal,
626    // which the package alone doesn't carry; that check runs in the CLI
627    // verify_package wrapper that has Ctx access. The hub-org level is
628    // reserved for PR 6 -- not claimed without a real Hub checkpoint.
629    let bundle = read_approvals_bundle(pkg_dir).unwrap_or_default();
630    add_approval_evidence_checks(&mut checks, &bundle, trust);
631
632    Ok(checks)
633}
634
635/// Tail of `verify_package`: emit leaf_count and timeline-order checks.
636/// Used by the early-return path when an unknown merkle version aborts
637/// Merkle recomputation — those two checks are independent of the tree
638/// version and still meaningful to surface.
639fn finish_package_checks(
640    mut checks: Vec<VerifyCheck>,
641    receipt: &SessionReceipt,
642) -> Vec<VerifyCheck> {
643    if receipt.merkle.leaf_count == receipt.artifacts.len() {
644        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("leaf_count", "Leaf count matches artifact count"));
645    } else {
646        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
647            "leaf_count",
648            &format!(
649                "leaf_count {} != artifact count {}",
650                receipt.merkle.leaf_count, receipt.artifacts.len(),
651            ),
652        ));
653    }
654
655    let ordered = receipt.timeline.windows(2).all(|w| {
656        (&w[0].timestamp, w[0].sequence_no, &w[0].event_id)
657            <= (&w[1].timestamp, w[1].sequence_no, &w[1].event_id)
658    });
659    if ordered {
660        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass("timeline_order", "Timeline is correctly ordered"));
661    } else {
662        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("timeline_order", "Timeline entries are not in deterministic order"));
663    }
664
665    checks
666}
667
668/// Emit the package-local + included-checkpoint replay checks. Both are
669/// fully offline: package-local scans the embedded uses for duplicates;
670/// included-checkpoint walks the embedded checkpoint records and
671/// re-derives each `record_digest` against its stored value.
672///
673/// The local-journal check is NOT here -- it requires workspace access
674/// and is added by the CLI wrapper in `commands/package.rs` that has the
675/// resolved config_path. Keeping these two pure means an offline tool
676/// (Hub-side validator, third-party verifier) can run the same checks
677/// without needing a Treeship workspace.
678pub(crate) fn add_approval_evidence_checks(
679    checks: &mut Vec<VerifyCheck>,
680    bundle: &ApprovalsBundle,
681    trust: &crate::trust::TrustRootStore,
682) {
683    if bundle.uses.is_empty() && bundle.checkpoints.is_empty() {
684        // Nothing to assert. Stay quiet rather than emit a "skipped"
685        // row -- session packages without approvals shouldn't drag in
686        // approval rows by accident.
687        return;
688    }
689
690    // -- replay-package-local --
691    // Two distinct violation cases inside the package:
692    //   (a) uses sharing (grant_id, nonce_digest) EXCEED max_uses on
693    //       that grant. Two uses of a max_uses=2 grant is fine; three
694    //       is the violation. max_uses is read from the use record's
695    //       own `max_uses` field (a snapshot from consume time).
696    //   (b) two ApprovalUse records with the same use_id -- a copy
697    //       artifact from a corrupt build, never legitimate.
698    use std::collections::HashMap;
699    let mut by_nonce: HashMap<(String, String), Vec<&ApprovalUse>> = HashMap::new();
700    let mut by_use_id: HashMap<&str, Vec<&ApprovalUse>> = HashMap::new();
701    for u in &bundle.uses {
702        by_nonce
703            .entry((u.grant_id.clone(), u.nonce_digest.clone()))
704            .or_default()
705            .push(u);
706        by_use_id.entry(&u.use_id).or_default().push(u);
707    }
708    let over_max: Vec<((String, String), Vec<&ApprovalUse>, u32)> = by_nonce
709        .iter()
710        .filter_map(|(key, uses)| {
711            let max = uses.iter().filter_map(|u| u.max_uses).next()?;
712            if (uses.len() as u32) > max {
713                Some((key.clone(), uses.iter().map(|u| *u).collect(), max))
714            } else {
715                None
716            }
717        })
718        .collect();
719    let dup_use_ids: Vec<(&&str, &Vec<&ApprovalUse>)> =
720        by_use_id.iter().filter(|(_, v)| v.len() > 1).collect();
721
722    if over_max.is_empty() && dup_use_ids.is_empty() {
723        checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
724            "replay-package-local",
725            &format!("no duplicate approval use inside package ({} uses scanned)", bundle.uses.len()),
726        ));
727    } else {
728        let mut detail = String::from("package-local replay violation:");
729        for ((grant_id, _nd), uses, max) in &over_max {
730            detail.push_str(&format!(
731                " grant {grant_id} consumed {} times in this package (max_uses={max});",
732                uses.len(),
733            ));
734        }
735        for (uid, uses) in &dup_use_ids {
736            detail.push_str(&format!(" use_id {uid} appears {} times;", uses.len()));
737        }
738        checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("replay-package-local", &detail));
739    }
740
741    // -- replay-included-checkpoint --
742    // For each checkpoint, recompute its record_digest from canonical
743    // form. If the stored digest doesn't match, the checkpoint was
744    // tampered after sealing.
745    if !bundle.checkpoints.is_empty() {
746        let mut tampered = Vec::new();
747        for cp in &bundle.checkpoints {
748            let recomputed = journal_checkpoint_record_digest(cp);
749            if recomputed != cp.record_digest {
750                tampered.push((cp.checkpoint_id.clone(), cp.record_digest.clone(), recomputed));
751            }
752        }
753        if tampered.is_empty() {
754            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
755                "replay-included-checkpoint",
756                &format!("{} included journal checkpoint(s) verify offline", bundle.checkpoints.len()),
757            ));
758        } else {
759            let detail = tampered.iter()
760                .map(|(id, expected, actual)| {
761                    format!("checkpoint {id} tampered (stored {expected}, recomputed {actual})")
762                })
763                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
764                .join("; ");
765            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("replay-included-checkpoint", &detail));
766        }
767    }
768
769    // -- approval-use-record-digest --
770    // Each ApprovalUse carries its own record_digest computed over the
771    // canonical form of the record (minus the digest itself). Tampering
772    // any field changes the digest. v0.9.10 PR A renames this from the
773    // older `approval-use-integrity` because the prior label suggested
774    // it covered nonce/action binding -- it didn't, and Codex's v0.9.9
775    // adversarial review flagged the over-claim. The honest scope of
776    // this row is "each use's stored digest matches its canonical
777    // recompute"; the binding checks are now separate rows below.
778    let mut tampered_uses = Vec::new();
779    for u in &bundle.uses {
780        let recomputed = approval_use_record_digest(u);
781        if recomputed != u.record_digest {
782            tampered_uses.push((u.use_id.clone(), u.record_digest.clone(), recomputed));
783        }
784    }
785    if !bundle.uses.is_empty() {
786        if tampered_uses.is_empty() {
787            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
788                "approval-use-record-digest",
789                &format!("{} use record(s) recompute identically", bundle.uses.len()),
790            ));
791        } else {
792            let detail = tampered_uses.iter()
793                .map(|(id, expected, actual)| {
794                    format!("use {id} tampered (stored {expected}, recomputed {actual})")
795                })
796                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
797                .join("; ");
798            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("approval-use-record-digest", &detail));
799        }
800    }
801
802    // -- approval-use-nonce-binding --
803    // Cross-check each use's `nonce_digest` against the corresponding
804    // grant's *signed* nonce. v0.9.9 trusted the use's nonce_digest
805    // verbatim, which let an attacker who controls the package mutate
806    // it (and recompute record_digest) to claim consumption of a grant
807    // whose nonce was never actually used. This row closes that gap.
808    //
809    // Discipline: the grant envelope is the source of truth. Before
810    // pulling the raw `nonce` from the grant's payload we verify the
811    // envelope's *content addressing* -- recompute the artifact_id
812    // from the envelope's PAE bytes and confirm it equals the grant_id
813    // the package claims. v0.9.10 PR A round 1 only parsed the
814    // envelope without this check; that left a forgery window where
815    // an attacker could ship an arbitrary unsigned envelope under any
816    // grant_id filename. v0.9.10 PR A round 2 closes the window: only
817    // a bytes-identical envelope produces the same artifact_id under
818    // SHA-256.
819    if !bundle.uses.is_empty() {
820        use crate::attestation::envelope::Envelope;
821        use crate::attestation::{pae, artifact_id_from_pae};
822        use crate::statements::{nonce_digest, ApprovalStatement};
823        let mut grant_nonce_digest: std::collections::HashMap<String, String> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
824        let mut tampered_grants: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
825        for (grant_id, env_bytes) in &bundle.grants {
826            let env = match Envelope::from_json(env_bytes) {
827                Ok(e)  => e,
828                Err(_) => {
829                    tampered_grants.push(format!("grant {grant_id} envelope unparseable"));
830                    continue;
831                }
832            };
833            // Content-addressing check: derive the artifact_id from
834            // the envelope's PAE bytes and confirm it matches the
835            // claimed grant_id. If they differ the envelope was
836            // substituted or its bytes were tampered post-sign.
837            let derived = match env.payload_bytes() {
838                Ok(p) => artifact_id_from_pae(&pae(&env.payload_type, &p)),
839                Err(_) => {
840                    tampered_grants.push(format!("grant {grant_id} envelope payload undecodable"));
841                    continue;
842                }
843            };
844            if &derived != grant_id {
845                tampered_grants.push(format!(
846                    "grant {grant_id} envelope content derives to {derived} -- envelope substituted or tampered",
847                ));
848                continue;
849            }
850            let approval: ApprovalStatement = match env.unmarshal_statement() {
851                Ok(a)  => a,
852                Err(_) => {
853                    tampered_grants.push(format!("grant {grant_id} payload not an ApprovalStatement"));
854                    continue;
855                }
856            };
857            grant_nonce_digest.insert(grant_id.clone(), nonce_digest(&approval.nonce));
858        }
859        let mut mismatches: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
860        let mut missing_grants: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
861        for u in &bundle.uses {
862            match grant_nonce_digest.get(&u.grant_id) {
863                Some(expected) => {
864                    if expected != &u.nonce_digest {
865                        mismatches.push(format!(
866                            "use {} claims nonce_digest {} but grant {} signed nonce hashes to {}",
867                            u.use_id, u.nonce_digest, u.grant_id, expected,
868                        ));
869                    }
870                }
871                None => {
872                    missing_grants.push(format!(
873                        "use {} references grant {} but no usable grant envelope is in the package",
874                        u.use_id, u.grant_id,
875                    ));
876                }
877            }
878        }
879        if mismatches.is_empty() && missing_grants.is_empty() && tampered_grants.is_empty() {
880            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
881                "approval-use-nonce-binding",
882                &format!(
883                    "{} use record(s) bind to content-addressed grant signed nonces",
884                    bundle.uses.len(),
885                ),
886            ));
887        } else {
888            let mut parts: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
889            if !tampered_grants.is_empty() { parts.push(tampered_grants.join("; ")); }
890            if !mismatches.is_empty()      { parts.push(mismatches.join("; ")); }
891            if !missing_grants.is_empty()  { parts.push(missing_grants.join("; ")); }
892            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail("approval-use-nonce-binding", &parts.join("; ")));
893        }
894    }
895
896    // -- approval-use-action-binding --
897    // Cross-check each consuming action's `meta.approval_use_id`
898    // against the package's use records. v0.9.9 ignored this pointer
899    // entirely; the package didn't even ship action envelopes, so the
900    // verifier could not see the field. v0.9.10 PR A: action envelopes
901    // ride along in `artifacts/`, and this row pins that every action
902    // declaring it consumed an approval has a use record for that
903    // exact use_id, with matching grant_id and matching
904    // `nonce_digest(approval_nonce)`.
905    //
906    // Honesty rule: when bundle.action_envelopes is empty (pre-v0.9.10
907    // packages, or a v0.9.10 package with no consuming actions
908    // recorded), this row reports `not asserted by package` rather
909    // than silent PASS.
910    if !bundle.uses.is_empty() {
911        use crate::attestation::envelope::Envelope;
912        use crate::attestation::{pae, artifact_id_from_pae};
913        use crate::statements::{nonce_digest, ActionStatement};
914        if bundle.action_envelopes.is_empty() {
915            checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn(
916                "approval-use-action-binding",
917                "no action envelopes embedded -- action↔use binding not asserted by package (pre-v0.9.10)",
918            ));
919        } else {
920            let use_ids: std::collections::HashSet<&str> = bundle.uses.iter().map(|u| u.use_id.as_str()).collect();
921            let mut violations: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
922            let mut bound_count = 0usize;
923            for (artifact_id, env_bytes) in &bundle.action_envelopes {
924                let env = match Envelope::from_json(env_bytes) {
925                    Ok(e)  => e,
926                    Err(_) => {
927                        violations.push(format!("action {artifact_id} envelope unparseable"));
928                        continue;
929                    }
930                };
931                // Content-addressing gate: derive the artifact_id
932                // from the envelope's PAE bytes and require it to
933                // match the filename stem the package shipped this
934                // envelope under. Without this gate an attacker
935                // controlling the package can write any forged
936                // unsigned action JSON to artifacts/<id>.json and the
937                // binding rows would trust it.
938                let derived = match env.payload_bytes() {
939                    Ok(p) => artifact_id_from_pae(&pae(&env.payload_type, &p)),
940                    Err(_) => {
941                        violations.push(format!("action {artifact_id} envelope payload undecodable"));
942                        continue;
943                    }
944                };
945                if &derived != artifact_id {
946                    violations.push(format!(
947                        "action {artifact_id} envelope content derives to {derived} -- envelope substituted or tampered",
948                    ));
949                    continue;
950                }
951                let action: ActionStatement = match env.unmarshal_statement() {
952                    Ok(a)  => a,
953                    Err(_) => {
954                        violations.push(format!("action {artifact_id} not an ActionStatement"));
955                        continue;
956                    }
957                };
958                let raw_nonce = match action.approval_nonce.as_deref() {
959                    Some(n) => n,
960                    None    => continue,
961                };
962                let claimed_use_id = action
963                    .meta
964                    .as_ref()
965                    .and_then(|m| m.get("approval_use_id"))
966                    .and_then(|v| v.as_str());
967                let Some(claimed_use_id) = claimed_use_id else {
968                    violations.push(format!(
969                        "action {artifact_id} consumed an approval but its meta has no approval_use_id"
970                    ));
971                    continue;
972                };
973                if !use_ids.contains(claimed_use_id) {
974                    violations.push(format!(
975                        "action {artifact_id} claims approval_use_id={} but no such use is embedded",
976                        claimed_use_id,
977                    ));
978                    continue;
979                }
980                let expected = nonce_digest(raw_nonce);
981                let matched_use = bundle.uses.iter().find(|u| u.use_id == claimed_use_id);
982                if let Some(u) = matched_use {
983                    if u.nonce_digest != expected {
984                        violations.push(format!(
985                            "action {artifact_id} approval_nonce hashes to {} but use {} stores nonce_digest {}",
986                            expected, claimed_use_id, u.nonce_digest,
987                        ));
988                        continue;
989                    }
990                }
991                bound_count += 1;
992            }
993            if violations.is_empty() {
994                checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
995                    "approval-use-action-binding",
996                    &format!(
997                        "{bound_count} consuming action(s) bind cleanly to content-addressed envelope(s)",
998                    ),
999                ));
1000            } else {
1001                checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
1002                    "approval-use-action-binding",
1003                    &violations.join("; "),
1004                ));
1005            }
1006        }
1007    }
1008
1009    // -- approval-use-chain-continuity --
1010    // v0.9.9 verified each use's individual record_digest but never
1011    // walked the `previous_record_digest` chain across the embedded
1012    // records. An attacker could rewrite an entire chain consistently
1013    // (recomputing each digest along the way) and the per-record
1014    // checks all passed.
1015    //
1016    // Algorithm (v0.9.10 PR A round 2): build a graph of embedded
1017    // records keyed by record_digest, then require the embedded
1018    // records to form a SINGLE linked list with exactly one genesis
1019    // (previous_record_digest == "") and no cycles, forks, or
1020    // disconnected subchains.
1021    //
1022    //   - Dangling prev pointer (not in `owned`) -> fail.
1023    //   - More than one record with prev == ""    -> fail (mid-chain
1024    //     genesis is a forgery primitive).
1025    //   - Two records sharing the same prev       -> fail (fork).
1026    //   - Cycle reached during the walk           -> fail.
1027    //   - Walk doesn't reach every record         -> fail (disconnected
1028    //     subchain).
1029    //
1030    // We can only check *internal* consistency offline -- the package
1031    // doesn't ship the workspace journal's full history, so the chain
1032    // we see may be a contiguous prefix or window. Anchoring against
1033    // a Hub-signed checkpoint is replay-hub-org's job; here we report
1034    // structural consistency only.
1035    if !bundle.uses.is_empty() || !bundle.checkpoints.is_empty() {
1036        use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
1037        // Each record carries a label for diagnostics + its own
1038        // record_digest + previous_record_digest.
1039        struct Node<'a> { label: String, digest: &'a str, prev: &'a str }
1040        let mut nodes: Vec<Node> = Vec::new();
1041        for u in &bundle.uses {
1042            nodes.push(Node {
1043                label: format!("use {}", u.use_id),
1044                digest: u.record_digest.as_str(),
1045                prev: u.previous_record_digest.as_str(),
1046            });
1047        }
1048        for cp in &bundle.checkpoints {
1049            nodes.push(Node {
1050                label: format!("checkpoint {}", cp.checkpoint_id),
1051                digest: cp.record_digest.as_str(),
1052                prev: cp.previous_record_digest.as_str(),
1053            });
1054        }
1055
1056        let owned: HashSet<&str> = std::iter::once("")
1057            .chain(nodes.iter().map(|n| n.digest))
1058            .collect();
1059
1060        let mut violations: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
1061        // Dangling prev: pointer not in owned set.
1062        for n in &nodes {
1063            if !owned.contains(n.prev) {
1064                violations.push(format!(
1065                    "{} previous_record_digest {} not anchored in package",
1066                    n.label, n.prev,
1067                ));
1068            }
1069        }
1070        // Genesis count: only one record allowed to have prev == "".
1071        let genesis: Vec<&Node> = nodes.iter().filter(|n| n.prev.is_empty()).collect();
1072        if genesis.len() > 1 {
1073            violations.push(format!(
1074                "{} records claim previous_record_digest='' (genesis): {}",
1075                genesis.len(),
1076                genesis.iter().map(|n| n.label.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", "),
1077            ));
1078        }
1079        // Forks: two records sharing the same non-empty prev.
1080        let mut by_prev: HashMap<&str, Vec<&Node>> = HashMap::new();
1081        for n in &nodes {
1082            by_prev.entry(n.prev).or_default().push(n);
1083        }
1084        for (prev, group) in &by_prev {
1085            if group.len() > 1 && !prev.is_empty() {
1086                violations.push(format!(
1087                    "fork: {} records share previous_record_digest {}: {}",
1088                    group.len(),
1089                    prev,
1090                    group.iter().map(|n| n.label.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", "),
1091                ));
1092            }
1093        }
1094
1095        // Walk from genesis (if exactly one) following digest-as-prev
1096        // links. Detect cycles and unreachable records.
1097        if violations.is_empty() {
1098            let by_digest: HashMap<&str, &Node> = nodes.iter().map(|n| (n.digest, n)).collect();
1099            let next_of: HashMap<&str, &Node> = nodes
1100                .iter()
1101                .filter(|n| !n.prev.is_empty())
1102                .map(|n| (n.prev, *(&n)))
1103                .collect();
1104            let start = match genesis.first() {
1105                Some(g) => Some(*g),
1106                None    => None,
1107            };
1108            let mut visited: HashSet<&str> = HashSet::new();
1109            let mut current = start;
1110            while let Some(node) = current {
1111                if !visited.insert(node.digest) {
1112                    violations.push(format!(
1113                        "cycle detected at {} (record_digest {})",
1114                        node.label, node.digest,
1115                    ));
1116                    break;
1117                }
1118                current = next_of.get(node.digest).copied();
1119            }
1120            // Disconnected: walk didn't include every node.
1121            if violations.is_empty() && visited.len() != nodes.len() {
1122                let unreached: Vec<String> = nodes.iter()
1123                    .filter(|n| !visited.contains(n.digest))
1124                    .map(|n| n.label.clone())
1125                    .collect();
1126                if !unreached.is_empty() {
1127                    violations.push(format!(
1128                        "disconnected subchain: {} record(s) not reachable from genesis: {}",
1129                        unreached.len(),
1130                        unreached.join(", "),
1131                    ));
1132                }
1133            }
1134            let _ = by_digest; // reserved for future cross-checks
1135        }
1136
1137        if violations.is_empty() {
1138            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
1139                "approval-use-chain-continuity",
1140                &format!(
1141                    "{} record(s) form a single connected linked list from one genesis with no cycles or forks",
1142                    nodes.len(),
1143                ),
1144            ));
1145        } else {
1146            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
1147                "approval-use-chain-continuity",
1148                &violations.join("; "),
1149            ));
1150        }
1151    }
1152
1153    // -- replay-hub-org -- v0.9.9 PR 6.
1154    // The strongest level Treeship can speak to today. The release
1155    // rule is non-negotiable: PASS only when (1) at least one embedded
1156    // checkpoint declares kind=HubOrg, (2) every required Hub field is
1157    // populated, (3) the signature verifies against the embedded
1158    // public key, AND (4) the checkpoint covers every embedded
1159    // ApprovalUse via covered_use_ids. Anything short of that means
1160    // "no row" or "fail" -- never silent pass.
1161    //
1162    // No row at all when the package has no Hub-kind checkpoint:
1163    // matches the v0.9.9 PR 4-5 behavior where the panel renders
1164    // "- hub-org   not checked (no Hub checkpoint in package)" so a
1165    // reader doesn't misread an absent row as a failure.
1166    let hub_checkpoints: Vec<&JournalCheckpoint> = bundle
1167        .checkpoints
1168        .iter()
1169        .filter(|cp| cp.checkpoint_kind == crate::statements::CheckpointKind::HubOrg)
1170        .collect();
1171    if !hub_checkpoints.is_empty() {
1172        let mut all_ok = true;
1173        let mut details: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
1174        let mut have_valid_signature = false;
1175        // Security-critical failures (untrusted-issuer / tampered /
1176        // not-hub-kind) must FAIL unconditionally, not warn. Audit
1177        // lane J fix-up: previously these emitted WARN and the CLI
1178        // wrapper's --strict promoted to FAIL, which meant the
1179        // headline audit case (self-signed hub-org forgery) passed
1180        // green-but-yellow in default mode. The release rule is
1181        // "trust pinning is on by default"; expressed in this row
1182        // as "any signature/issuer failure is a hard fail."
1183        let mut security_fatal = false;
1184
1185        for cp in &hub_checkpoints {
1186            match crate::statements::verify_hub_checkpoint_signature(cp, trust) {
1187                crate::statements::HubCheckpointVerification::Valid => {
1188                    have_valid_signature = true;
1189                    // Coverage: every embedded use_id MUST appear in
1190                    // this checkpoint's covered_use_ids. A checkpoint
1191                    // that doesn't cover the package's uses cannot
1192                    // promote replay-hub-org for those uses.
1193                    let covered: std::collections::HashSet<&String> =
1194                        cp.covered_use_ids.iter().collect();
1195                    let missing: Vec<String> = bundle
1196                        .uses
1197                        .iter()
1198                        .filter(|u| !covered.contains(&u.use_id))
1199                        .map(|u| u.use_id.clone())
1200                        .collect();
1201                    if missing.is_empty() {
1202                        details.push(format!(
1203                            "{} signed by {} verifies; covers {} use(s)",
1204                            cp.checkpoint_id,
1205                            cp.hub_id,
1206                            cp.covered_use_ids.len(),
1207                        ));
1208                    } else {
1209                        all_ok = false;
1210                        details.push(format!(
1211                            "{} verifies but does not cover {} use(s): {}",
1212                            cp.checkpoint_id,
1213                            missing.len(),
1214                            missing.join(", "),
1215                        ));
1216                    }
1217                }
1218                crate::statements::HubCheckpointVerification::MissingFields(field) => {
1219                    all_ok = false;
1220                    details.push(format!(
1221                        "{} declares kind=hub-org but field `{}` is missing",
1222                        cp.checkpoint_id, field,
1223                    ));
1224                }
1225                crate::statements::HubCheckpointVerification::Tampered => {
1226                    all_ok = false;
1227                    security_fatal = true;
1228                    details.push(format!(
1229                        "{} hub signature failed verification (tampered or wrong key)",
1230                        cp.checkpoint_id,
1231                    ));
1232                }
1233                crate::statements::HubCheckpointVerification::NotHubKind => {
1234                    // Filter ensures this is unreachable; keep the
1235                    // arm so a future filter relaxation doesn't go
1236                    // silent.
1237                    all_ok = false;
1238                    security_fatal = true;
1239                    details.push(format!(
1240                        "{} kind toggled out of hub-org during verify",
1241                        cp.checkpoint_id,
1242                    ));
1243                }
1244                crate::statements::HubCheckpointVerification::UntrustedIssuer => {
1245                    all_ok = false;
1246                    security_fatal = true;
1247                    details.push(format!(
1248                        "{} hub_public_key is not a trusted root (configure via `treeship trust add`)",
1249                        cp.checkpoint_id,
1250                    ));
1251                }
1252            }
1253        }
1254        if all_ok && have_valid_signature {
1255            checks.push(VerifyCheck::pass(
1256                "replay-hub-org",
1257                &details.join("; "),
1258            ));
1259        } else if security_fatal {
1260            // Untrusted issuer or tampered signature: fail-by-default
1261            // regardless of --strict. Self-signed forgeries must not
1262            // pass yellow.
1263            checks.push(VerifyCheck::fail(
1264                "replay-hub-org",
1265                &details.join("; "),
1266            ));
1267        } else {
1268            // Hub checkpoint is present but does not satisfy every
1269            // non-security gate (missing-field, coverage gap).
1270            // Default mode warns; the CLI verify wrapper's --strict
1271            // promotes to fail.
1272            checks.push(VerifyCheck::warn(
1273                "replay-hub-org",
1274                &details.join("; "),
1275            ));
1276        }
1277    }
1278    // No hub-org checkpoints embedded -> no row. The Approval
1279    // Authority panel still renders "- hub-org   not checked".
1280
1281    let _ = ReplayCheckLevel::HubOrg;
1282    let _ = approval_revocation_record_digest as fn(&ApprovalRevocation) -> String;
1283    let _ = ReplayCheck::not_performed;
1284}
1285
1286/// A single verification check result.
1287#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1288pub struct VerifyCheck {
1289    pub name: String,
1290    pub status: VerifyStatus,
1291    pub detail: String,
1292}
1293
1294/// Status of a verification check.
1295#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
1296pub enum VerifyStatus {
1297    Pass,
1298    Fail,
1299    Warn,
1300}
1301
1302impl VerifyCheck {
1303    pub fn pass(name: &str, detail: &str) -> Self {
1304        Self { name: name.into(), status: VerifyStatus::Pass, detail: detail.into() }
1305    }
1306    pub fn fail(name: &str, detail: &str) -> Self {
1307        Self { name: name.into(), status: VerifyStatus::Fail, detail: detail.into() }
1308    }
1309    pub fn warn(name: &str, detail: &str) -> Self {
1310        Self { name: name.into(), status: VerifyStatus::Warn, detail: detail.into() }
1311    }
1312}
1313
1314impl VerifyCheck {
1315    pub fn passed(&self) -> bool {
1316        self.status == VerifyStatus::Pass
1317    }
1318}
1319
1320/// HTML template for the self-contained verifier preview.
1321/// Loaded at compile time so the binary carries no runtime file dependencies.
1322const PREVIEW_TEMPLATE: &str = include_str!("preview_template.html");
1323
1324/// Generate a self-contained preview.html that embeds the receipt JSON
1325/// and runs Merkle verification client-side using Web Crypto API.
1326///
1327/// The HTML works fully air-gapped: no network calls, no CDN, no server.
1328/// Open it in any modern browser and it automatically verifies the receipt
1329/// and shows pass/fail for each check.
1330pub fn render_preview_html(receipt: &SessionReceipt) -> String {
1331    let receipt_json = serde_json::to_string_pretty(receipt)
1332        .unwrap_or_else(|_| "{}".to_string());
1333    // Defense-in-depth: escape </script sequences so a malicious receipt
1334    // field cannot break out of the JSON data block. The primary defense
1335    // is type="application/json" which the HTML parser does not execute,
1336    // but this escaping adds a second layer.
1337    // Escape ALL '<' as '\u003c' in the JSON string to prevent any
1338    // case-variant of </script> from breaking out of the data block.
1339    // This is bulletproof: no HTML parser can see a tag open inside the JSON.
1340    let safe_json = receipt_json.replace('<', r"\u003c");
1341
1342    // The only placeholder that must take the receipt JSON is the data
1343    // block. replacen(.., 1) substitutes exactly that first occurrence, so
1344    // even if the token is ever reused elsewhere in the template (e.g. a JS
1345    // placeholder check) the receipt body is never injected into it. The
1346    // template's own placeholder check uses a split sentinel for the same
1347    // reason. The page title is set at runtime from the parsed JSON.
1348    PREVIEW_TEMPLATE
1349        .replacen("__RECEIPT_JSON__", &safe_json, 1)
1350}
1351
1352#[cfg(test)]
1353mod tests {
1354    use super::*;
1355    use crate::session::event::*;
1356    use crate::session::manifest::SessionManifest;
1357    use crate::session::receipt::{ArtifactEntry, ReceiptComposer};
1358
1359    fn make_receipt() -> SessionReceipt {
1360        let manifest = SessionManifest::new(
1361            "ssn_pkg_test".into(),
1362            "agent://test".into(),
1363            "2026-04-05T08:00:00Z".into(),
1364            1743843600000,
1365        );
1366
1367        let mk = |seq: u64, inst: &str, et: EventType| -> SessionEvent {
1368            SessionEvent {
1369                session_id: "ssn_pkg_test".into(),
1370                event_id: format!("evt_{:016x}", seq),
1371                timestamp: format!("2026-04-05T08:{:02}:00Z", seq),
1372                sequence_no: seq,
1373                trace_id: "trace_1".into(),
1374                span_id: format!("span_{seq}"),
1375                parent_span_id: None,
1376                agent_id: format!("agent://{inst}"),
1377                agent_instance_id: inst.into(),
1378                agent_name: inst.into(),
1379                agent_role: None,
1380                host_id: "host_1".into(),
1381                tool_runtime_id: None,
1382                event_type: et,
1383                artifact_ref: None,
1384                meta: None,
1385            }
1386        };
1387
1388        let events = vec![
1389            mk(0, "root", EventType::SessionStarted),
1390            mk(1, "root", EventType::AgentStarted { parent_agent_instance_id: None }),
1391            mk(2, "root", EventType::AgentCalledTool {
1392                tool_name: "read_file".into(),
1393                tool_input_digest: None,
1394                tool_output_digest: None,
1395                duration_ms: Some(10),
1396            }),
1397            mk(3, "root", EventType::AgentCompleted { termination_reason: None }),
1398            mk(4, "root", EventType::SessionClosed { summary: Some("Done".into()), duration_ms: Some(60000) }),
1399        ];
1400
1401        let artifacts = vec![
1402            ArtifactEntry { artifact_id: "art_001".into(), payload_type: "action".into(), digest: None, signed_at: None },
1403        ];
1404
1405        ReceiptComposer::compose(&manifest, &events, artifacts)
1406    }
1407
1408    #[test]
1409    fn build_and_read_package() {
1410        let receipt = make_receipt();
1411        let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("treeship-pkg-test-{}", rand::random::<u32>()));
1412
1413        let output = build_package(&receipt, &tmp).unwrap();
1414        assert!(output.path.exists());
1415        assert!(output.path.join("receipt.json").exists());
1416        assert!(output.path.join("merkle.json").exists());
1417        assert!(output.path.join("render.json").exists());
1418        assert!(output.path.join("preview.html").exists());
1419        assert!(output.receipt_digest.starts_with("sha256:"));
1420        assert!(output.file_count >= 4);
1421
1422        // Read back
1423        let read_back = read_package(&output.path).unwrap();
1424        assert_eq!(read_back.session.id, "ssn_pkg_test");
1425        assert_eq!(read_back.type_, RECEIPT_TYPE);
1426
1427        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
1428    }
1429
1430    #[test]
1431    fn verify_valid_package() {
1432        let receipt = make_receipt();
1433        let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("treeship-pkg-verify-{}", rand::random::<u32>()));
1434
1435        let output = build_package(&receipt, &tmp).unwrap();
1436        let checks = verify_package(&output.path).unwrap();
1437
1438        let fails: Vec<_> = checks.iter().filter(|c| c.status == VerifyStatus::Fail).collect();
1439        assert!(fails.is_empty(), "unexpected failures: {fails:?}");
1440
1441        let passes: Vec<_> = checks.iter().filter(|c| c.status == VerifyStatus::Pass).collect();
1442        assert!(passes.len() >= 5, "expected at least 5 pass checks, got {}", passes.len());
1443
1444        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
1445    }
1446
1447    #[test]
1448    fn verify_detects_missing_receipt() {
1449        let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("treeship-pkg-empty-{}", rand::random::<u32>()));
1450        std::fs::create_dir_all(&tmp).unwrap();
1451
1452        let err = read_package(&tmp);
1453        assert!(err.is_err());
1454
1455        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
1456    }
1457
1458    #[test]
1459    fn preview_html_contains_session_info() {
1460        let receipt = make_receipt();
1461        let html = render_preview_html(&receipt);
1462        assert!(html.contains("ssn_pkg_test"));
1463        assert!(html.contains("treeship.dev"));
1464        assert!(html.contains("Timeline"));
1465
1466        // Regression: the receipt JSON must land ONLY in the data block,
1467        // never in the inline JS. A prior bug used replace() (all matches)
1468        // against a template that carried the placeholder token twice (data
1469        // slot + a JS placeholder check), injecting the receipt body into a
1470        // JS string literal. That produced an uncaught SyntaxError, so the
1471        // whole script never ran and the preview hung on "Verifying
1472        // receipt...". The JS check now uses a split sentinel that must
1473        // survive substitution verbatim, and replacen(.., 1) fills only the
1474        // first occurrence.
1475        assert!(
1476            html.contains("'__RECEIPT'+'_JSON__'"),
1477            "JS placeholder check was clobbered by the receipt substitution",
1478        );
1479        assert!(
1480            !html.contains("application/json\">__RECEIPT_JSON__</script>"),
1481            "data slot was not substituted with the receipt JSON",
1482        );
1483        // The session id (a receipt value) must appear inside the data block,
1484        // not leak into executable JS, so a quick structural sanity check:
1485        // there is exactly one unsubstituted token left at most (none here).
1486        assert_eq!(
1487            html.matches("__RECEIPT_JSON__").count(),
1488            0,
1489            "no raw placeholder token should remain after substitution",
1490        );
1491    }
1492}