Skip to main content

tract_core/ops/math/
mod.rs

1#![allow(clippy::clone_on_copy)]
2#![allow(clippy::unnecessary_cast)]
3#![allow(clippy::blocks_in_conditions)]
4
5use super::array::MultiBroadcastTo;
6use super::binary::TypedBinOp;
7use crate::internal::*;
8use crate::ops::quant::scale_by;
9use num_traits::bounds::Bounded;
10use num_traits::int::PrimInt;
11use num_traits::{Float, Zero};
12use tract_data::internal::ClampCast;
13use tract_data::itertools::Itertools;
14pub use tract_data::prelude::round_ties_to_even;
15use tract_linalg::{ScaleShiftAndRound, Scaler};
16use tract_num_traits::AsPrimitive;
17
18#[cfg(feature = "complex")]
19mod complex;
20#[cfg(feature = "complex")]
21pub use complex::{ComplexToInnerDim, InnerDimToComplex};
22
23bin_to_super_type!(add, Add,
24                   linalg: Add,
25                   neutral_element: 0,
26                   validation: Validation::Rounding,
27                   q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => add_quant;
28                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| -> f32 {a+b},
29                   [f32, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, f16, f64, TDim, String] => |c, a, b| *c = a.clone() + b);
30
31fn add_quant<T>(c: &mut T, a: &T, b: &T, zp: i32, _: f32)
32where
33    T: PrimInt + Bounded + AsPrimitive<i64> + Datum,
34    i64: AsPrimitive<T>,
35{
36    *c = (a.as_() + b.as_() - zp as i64).clamp_cast()
37}
38
39bin_to_super_type!(sub, Sub,
40                   linalg:Sub,
41                   is_commutative: false,
42                   neutral_element: 0,
43                   q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => sub_quant;
44                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| -> f32 {a-b},
45                   [f32, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, f16, f64, TDim] => |c, a, b| *c = a.clone() - b);
46
47bin_to_super_type!(subf, SubF,
48                   linalg:SubF,
49                   is_commutative: false,
50                   neutral_element: 0,
51                   q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => subf_quant;
52                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| -> f32 {b - a},
53                   [f32, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, f16, f64, TDim] => |c, a, b| *c = b.clone() - a);
54
55fn sub_quant<T>(c: &mut T, a: &T, b: &T, zp: i32, _: f32)
56where
57    T: PrimInt + Bounded + AsPrimitive<i16> + Datum,
58    i16: AsPrimitive<T>,
59{
60    *c = (a.as_() - b.as_() + zp as i16).clamp_cast()
61}
62
63fn subf_quant<T>(c: &mut T, a: &T, b: &T, zp: i32, _: f32)
64where
65    T: PrimInt + Bounded + AsPrimitive<i16> + Datum,
66    i16: AsPrimitive<T>,
67{
68    *c = (b.as_() - a.as_() + zp as i16).clamp_cast()
69}
70
71bin_to_super_type!(mul, Mul,
72                   cost: |dt| tvec!((Cost::FMA(dt), 1)),
73                   declutter: declutter_mul,
74                   eval_override: |a:TValue, b: TValue, c_dt: DatumType| -> TractResult<Tensor> {
75                    // we apply only if type is QU8 zp_scale datum type
76                    if let (DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: a_zp, scale: a_scale}),
77                            DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: b_zp, scale: b_scale}),
78                            DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: c_zp, scale: c_scale})) =
79                        (a.datum_type(), b.datum_type(), c_dt)
80                    {
81                           let multiplier = a_scale  * b_scale * (1.0/ c_scale);
82                           let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
83                           let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
84                           let c_shape = crate::broadcast::multi_broadcast(&[a.shape(), b.shape()]).context("no broadcast solution")?;
85                           let mut c = Tensor::zero_dt(c_dt, &c_shape)?;
86                           let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
87                           let view = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<u8>()?;
88                           crate::ndarray::Zip::from(view)
89                               .and_broadcast(a)
90                               .and_broadcast(b)
91                               .for_each(|c,a,b| *c = (scale_by((*a as i32 - a_zp as i32) * (*b as i32 - b_zp as i32), multiplier) + c_zp as i32).clamp_cast());
92                           Ok(c)
93                        } else {
94                            Mul.generic_eval(a, b, c_dt)
95                        }
96                    },
97                   linalg: Mul,
98                   neutral_element: 1,
99                   absorbing_element: 0,
100                   out_of_place: |c:&mut Tensor, a:&Tensor, b: &Tensor| -> TractResult<bool> {
101                       if c.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() &&
102                           a.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() && b.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() {
103                               let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
104                               let b = b.cast_to::<i32>()?;
105                               let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<i32>()?;
106                               let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
107                               let c = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<TDim>()?;
108                               crate::ndarray::Zip::from(c).and_broadcast(a).and_broadcast(b).for_each(|c,a,b| *c = a.clone() * *b);
109                               Ok(true)
110                           }
111                       else {
112                           match c.datum_type() {
113                               DatumType::QI8(params) => {
114                                   let (zp, scale) = params.zp_scale();
115                                   let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<i8>()?;
116                                   let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<i8>()?;
117                                   let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
118                                   let c = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<i8>()?;
119                                   crate::ndarray::Zip::from(c)
120                                       .and_broadcast(a)
121                                       .and_broadcast(b)
122                                       .for_each(|c,a,b| *c = (scale_by((*a as i16 - zp as i16) * (*b as i16 - zp as i16), scale) + zp as i16).clamp_cast());
123                                   Ok(true)
124                               }
125                               DatumType::QU8(params) => {
126                                   let (zp, scale) = params.zp_scale();
127                                   let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
128                                   let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
129                                   let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
130                                   let c = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<u8>()?;
131                                   crate::ndarray::Zip::from(c)
132                                       .and_broadcast(a)
133                                       .and_broadcast(b)
134                                       .for_each(|c,a,b| *c = (scale_by((*a as i32 - zp as i32) * (*b as i32 - zp as i32), scale) + zp as i32).clamp_cast());
135                                   Ok(true)
136                               }
137                               _ => Ok(false)
138                           }
139                       }
140                   },
141                   q: [i8, u8, i32] => |c, a, b, zp, scale| {
142                    *c = (scale_by((a.clone() as i32 - zp as i32) * (*b as i32 - zp as i32) , scale) + zp as i32).clamp_cast()
143                   };
144                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| a * b,
145                   [i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64] => |c, a, b| *c = a.wrapping_mul(*b),
146                   [f32, f16, f64] => |c, a, b| *c = a * b,
147                   [TDim] => |c, a, b| *c = a.clone() * b
148);
149
150bin_to_super_type!(div, Div,
151cost: |dt| tvec!((Cost::Div(dt), 1)),
152declutter: declutter_div,
153eval_override: |a:TValue, b: TValue, c_dt: DatumType| -> TractResult<Tensor> {
154    if
155        a.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() && b.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() {
156            let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
157            let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
158            let c_shape = crate::broadcast::multi_broadcast(&[a.shape(), b.shape()]).context("no broadcast solution")?;
159            unsafe {
160                let a = a.broadcast(&*c_shape).unwrap();
161                let b = b.broadcast(&*c_shape).unwrap();
162                let mut c = Tensor::uninitialized_dt(DatumType::TDim, &c_shape)?;
163                let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
164                let mut view = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<TDim>()?;
165                for coords in crate::ndarray::indices(&*c_shape) {
166                    let (p, q) = a[&coords].maybe_div(&b[&coords])?;
167                    view[&coords] = p/q;
168                }
169                Ok(c)
170            }
171        } else if let (DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: a_zp, scale: a_scale}),
172                       DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: b_zp, scale: b_scale}),
173                       DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: c_zp, scale: c_scale})) =
174                (a.datum_type(), b.datum_type(), c_dt) {
175
176               let multiplier = a_scale / (b_scale * c_scale);
177                let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
178                let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
179                let c_shape = crate::broadcast::multi_broadcast(&[a.shape(), b.shape()]).context("no broadcast solution")?;
180                let mut c = Tensor::zero_dt(c_dt, &c_shape)?;
181                let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
182                let view = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<u8>()?;
183                crate::ndarray::Zip::from(view)
184                    .and_broadcast(a)
185                    .and_broadcast(b)
186                    // maintain division in f32 before rescale to maintain high accuracy
187                    .for_each(|c,a,b| *c = (
188                            scale_by(
189                                (*a as i32 - a_zp as i32) as f32 / (*b as i32 - b_zp as i32) as f32, multiplier
190                            ) as i32 + c_zp as i32
191                        ).clamp_cast());
192                Ok(c)
193        } else {
194            Div.generic_eval(a, b, c_dt)
195        }
196},
197is_commutative: false,
198neutral_element: 1,
199out_of_place: |c:&mut Tensor, a:&Tensor, b: &Tensor| -> TractResult<bool> {
200    if c.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() &&
201        a.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() && b.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() {
202            let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
203            let b = b.cast_to::<i32>()?;
204            let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<i32>()?;
205            let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
206            let c = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<TDim>()?;
207            crate::ndarray::Zip::from(c).and_broadcast(a).and_broadcast(b).for_each(|c,a,b| *c = a.clone() / *b);
208            Ok(true)
209        } else if c.datum_type().is_quantized() || b.datum_type().is_quantized() || a.datum_type().is_quantized() {
210            let a_f32 = a.cast_to::<f32>()?;
211            let a_f32 = a_f32.to_plain_array_view::<f32>()?;
212            let b_f32 = b.cast_to::<f32>()?;
213            let b_f32 = b_f32.to_plain_array_view::<f32>()?;
214            let c_f32 = &a_f32 / &b_f32;
215            *c = c_f32.into_tensor().cast_to_dt(c.datum_type())?.into_owned();
216            Ok(true)
217        } else {
218            Ok(false)
219        }
220},
221q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| a / b,
222[f32, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, f16, f64] => |c, a, b| *c = a.clone() / b
223);
224
225bin_to_super_type!(rem, Rem,
226                                      eval_override: |a:TValue, b: TValue, c_dt: DatumType| -> TractResult<Tensor> {
227                                          if
228                                              a.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() && b.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() {
229                                                  let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
230                                                  let b = b.cast_to::<i32>()?;
231                                                  let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<i32>()?;
232                                                  let c_shape = crate::broadcast::multi_broadcast(&[a.shape(), b.shape()]).context("no broadcast solution")?;
233                                                  unsafe {
234                                                      let mut c = Tensor::uninitialized_dt(DatumType::TDim, &c_shape)?;
235                                                      let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
236                                                      let view = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<TDim>()?;
237                                                      crate::ndarray::Zip::from(view).and_broadcast(a).and_broadcast(b).for_each(|c,a,b| *c = a.clone() % *b);
238                                                      Ok(c)
239                                                  }
240                                              } else {
241                                                  Rem.generic_eval(a,b, c_dt)
242                                              }
243                                      },
244                                      out_of_place: |c:&mut Tensor, a:&Tensor, b: &Tensor| -> TractResult<bool> {
245                                          if c.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() &&
246                                              a.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() && b.datum_type() == TDim::datum_type() {
247                                                  let a = a.to_plain_array_view::<TDim>()?;
248                                                  let b = b.cast_to::<i32>()?;
249                                                  let b = b.to_plain_array_view::<i32>()?;
250                                                  let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
251                                                  let c = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<TDim>()?;
252                                                  crate::ndarray::Zip::from(c).and_broadcast(a).and_broadcast(b).for_each(|c,a,b| *c = a.clone() % *b);
253                                                  Ok(true)
254                                              } else {
255                                                  Ok(false)
256                                              }
257                                      },
258                                      [f32, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, f16, f64] => |c, a, b| *c = a.clone() % b);
259
260bin_to_super_type!(min, Min, linalg:Min,
261                   q: [i8, u8, i32] => |c, a, b, _, _| *c = if a < b { *a } else { *b };
262                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| a.min(b),
263                   [f16, f32, f64] => |c,a,b| *c = a.min(*b),
264                   [TDim] => |c,a,b| *c = a.clone().mini(b.clone()),
265                   [i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64] => |c, a, b| *c = *a.min(b));
266
267bin_to_super_type!(max, Max,
268                   eval_override: |a:TValue, b: TValue, c_dt: DatumType| -> TractResult<Tensor> {
269                   // Attempt to optimize relu case
270                    if let (DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: a_zp, scale: a_scale}),
271                            DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: b_zp, scale: b_scale}),
272                            DatumType::QU8(QParams::ZpScale {zero_point: c_zp, scale: c_scale})) =
273                        (a.datum_type(), b.datum_type(), c_dt)
274                        && (a.is_uniform() || b.is_uniform()) {
275                            // select e between a and b as uniform if exist
276                            // and d remaining a or b
277                            let (d, d_zp, d_scale, e, e_zp, e_scale) = if a.is_uniform() && !b.is_uniform() {
278                                (&b, &b_zp, &b_scale, &a, &a_zp, &a_scale)
279                            } else {
280                                (&a, &a_zp, &a_scale, &b, &b_zp, &b_scale)
281                            };
282                            if e.is_uniform() { // may be relu or any scalar
283                                let e = e.cast_to::<u8>()?.try_as_plain()?.as_slice::<u8>()?[0];
284                                let e_val_as_d_aligned: i32 = scale_by(e as i32 - e_zp, e_scale / d_scale);
285                                let multiplier = d_scale  * (1.0/ c_scale);
286                                let d = d.to_plain_array_view::<u8>()?;
287                                let mut c = Tensor::zero_dt(c_dt, d.shape())?;
288                                let mut c_plain = c.try_as_plain_mut()?;
289                                let view = c_plain.to_array_view_mut::<u8>()?;
290                                crate::ndarray::Zip::from(view)
291                                    .and_broadcast(d)
292                                    .for_each(|c,d| {
293                                        let d_min_zp = *d as i32 - *d_zp as i32;
294                                        let c_val: i32 = if d_min_zp < e_val_as_d_aligned {
295                                            e_val_as_d_aligned
296                                        } else {
297                                            d_min_zp
298                                        };
299                                        *c = (scale_by(c_val, multiplier) + c_zp as i32).clamp_cast();
300                                    });
301                                return Ok(c)
302                            }
303                        }
304                    Max.generic_eval(a, b, c_dt)
305                   },
306                   linalg:Max,
307                   q: [i8, u8, i32] => |c, a, b, _, _| *c = if a < b { *b } else { *a };
308                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| -> f32 {a.max(b)},
309                   [f16, f32, f64] => |c,a,b| *c = a.max(*b),
310                   [TDim] => |c,a,b| *c = a.clone().maxi(b.clone()),
311                   [i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64] => |c, a, b| *c = *a.max(b));
312
313bin_to_super_type!(pow, Pow,
314                   declutter: declutter_pow,
315                   is_commutative: false,
316                   neutral_element: 1,
317                   q_op_on_f32: |a: f32, b: f32| -> f32 {a.powf(b)},
318                   [f16, f32, f64] => |c,a,b| *c = a.powf(*b),
319                   [i32, i64] => |c,a,b| *c = a.pow(*b as u32));
320
321bin_to_super_type!(shift_left, ShiftLeft,
322                   is_commutative: false,
323                   [i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64] => |c, a, b| *c = *a << *b);
324bin_to_super_type!(shift_right, ShiftRight,
325                   is_commutative: false,
326                   [i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64] => |c, a, b| *c = *a >> *b);
327
328fn declutter_mul(
329    _op: &Mul,
330    model: &TypedModel,
331    node: &TypedNode,
332) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
333    if node.inputs[0] == node.inputs[1] && !node.outputs[0].fact.datum_type.is_quantized() {
334        return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::replace_single_op(
335            model,
336            node,
337            &node.inputs[0..1],
338            square(),
339        )?));
340    }
341
342    if let Some(uniform) = crate::ops::binary::one_input_is_uniform(model, node)? {
343        let var_fact = model.outlet_fact(uniform.var)?;
344        if uniform.uni.cast_to_scalar::<f64>()? == 0.0 {
345            let shapes =
346                model.node_input_facts(node.id)?.iter().map(|f| &f.shape).collect::<TVec<_>>();
347            let shape: ShapeFact =
348                crate::broadcast::multi_broadcast(&shapes).context("Failed to broadcast")?.into();
349            return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::rewire(
350                model,
351                &[],
352                &[node.id.into()],
353                &|patch, _| {
354                    let scalar = patch.add_const(
355                        format!("{}.zero", node.name),
356                        if uniform.uni.datum_type().is_quantized() {
357                            let output_dt = node.outputs[0].fact.datum_type;
358                            Arc::new(uniform.uni.clone().cast_to_dt(output_dt)?.into_owned())
359                        } else {
360                            uniform.uni.clone()
361                        },
362                    )?;
363                    let op = MultiBroadcastTo::new(shape.clone());
364                    patch.wire_node(&node.name, op, &[scalar])
365                },
366            )?));
367        }
368        let dt = uniform.uni.datum_type();
369        if !dt.is_quantized() {
370            // avoid cast potential with Q tensor
371            let integer = uniform.uni.cast_to_scalar::<i64>()?;
372            if tensor0(integer)
373                .cast_to_dt(uniform.uni.datum_type())?
374                .close_enough(&uniform.uni, false)
375                .is_ok()
376                && uniform.uni.cast_to_scalar::<i64>()?.count_ones() == 1
377                && dt.is_integer()
378            {
379                let shift = integer.trailing_zeros();
380                return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::rewire(
381                    model,
382                    &[uniform.var],
383                    &[node.id.into()],
384                    &|patch, taps| {
385                        let shift = patch.add_const(
386                            format!("{}.shift", node.name),
387                            tensor0(shift)
388                                .cast_to_dt(dt)?
389                                .into_owned()
390                                .broadcast_into_rank(var_fact.rank())?,
391                        )?;
392                        patch.wire_node(&node.name, shift_left(), &[taps[0], shift])
393                    },
394                )?));
395            }
396        }
397    }
398    if let Some(patch) = declutter_mul_const_mul_const(model, node)? {
399        return Ok(Some(patch));
400    }
401    Ok(None)
402}
403
404fn declutter_mul_const_mul_const(
405    model: &TypedModel,
406    node: &TypedNode,
407) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
408    let input_facts = model.node_input_facts(node.id)?;
409    rule_if_some!(const_slot = input_facts.iter().position(|f| f.konst.is_some()));
410    let prec = model.node(node.inputs[1 - const_slot].node);
411    rule_if_some!(prec_mul = prec.op_as::<TypedBinOp>());
412    rule_if!(prec.outputs[0].successors.len() <= 1);
413    rule_if!(prec_mul.0.is::<Mul>());
414    let prec_input_facts = model.node_input_facts(prec.id)?;
415    rule_if_some!(prec_const_slot = prec_input_facts.iter().position(|f| f.konst.is_some()));
416
417    let const_fact = model.outlet_fact(node.inputs[const_slot])?;
418    let prec_const_fact = model.outlet_fact(prec.inputs[prec_const_slot])?;
419    // todo: extend to anything broadcast compatible
420    rule_if!(const_fact.shape.volume().is_one() || prec_const_fact.shape.volume().is_one());
421    rule_if!(const_fact.datum_type.is_float());
422    let result = mul()
423        .eval(tvec!(
424            const_fact.konst.clone().unwrap().into_tvalue(),
425            prec_const_fact.konst.clone().unwrap().into_tvalue()
426        ))?
427        .remove(0)
428        .into_arc_tensor();
429    let mut patch = TypedModelPatch::default();
430    let konst = patch.add_const(&prec.name, result)?;
431    let input_tap = patch.tap_model(model, prec.inputs[1 - prec_const_slot])?;
432    let wire = patch.wire_node(&node.name, mul(), &[konst, input_tap])?;
433    patch.shunt_outside(model, node.id.into(), wire[0])?;
434    Ok(Some(patch))
435}
436
437fn declutter_div(
438    _op: &Div,
439    model: &TypedModel,
440    node: &TypedNode,
441) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
442    if let &[p, q] = &*model.node_input_facts(node.id)? {
443        let dt = q.datum_type;
444        if let Some(q) = &q.uniform
445            && let Ok(integer) = q.cast_to_scalar::<i64>()
446            && tensor0(integer).cast_to_dt(dt)?.close_enough(q, false).is_ok()
447            && dt.is_integer()
448            && q.cast_to_scalar::<i64>()?.count_ones() == 1
449        {
450            let shift = integer.trailing_zeros();
451            return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::rewire(
452                model,
453                &[node.inputs[0]],
454                &[node.id.into()],
455                &|patch, taps| {
456                    let shift = patch.add_const(
457                        format!("{}.shift", node.name),
458                        tensor0(shift)
459                            .cast_to_dt(dt)?
460                            .into_owned()
461                            .broadcast_into_rank(p.rank())?,
462                    )?;
463                    patch.wire_node(&node.name, shift_right(), &[taps[0], shift])
464                },
465            )?));
466        }
467        if dt.is_float() {
468            return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::rewire(
469                model,
470                &node.inputs,
471                &[node.id.into()],
472                &|patch, taps| {
473                    let q =
474                        patch.wire_node(format!("{}-recip", node.name), recip(), &[taps[1]])?[0];
475                    patch.wire_node(&node.name, mul(), &[taps[0], q])
476                },
477            )?));
478        }
479    }
480    Ok(None)
481}
482
483fn declutter_pow(
484    _op: &Pow,
485    model: &TypedModel,
486    node: &TypedNode,
487) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
488    let b = model.outlet_fact(node.inputs[1])?;
489    if let Some(b) = &b.uniform {
490        let b = b.cast_to_scalar::<f32>()?;
491        if b == 2.0 {
492            return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::replace_single_op(
493                model,
494                node,
495                &[node.inputs[0]],
496                square(),
497            )?));
498        } else if b == 0.5 {
499            return Ok(Some(TypedModelPatch::replace_single_op(
500                model,
501                node,
502                &[node.inputs[0]],
503                sqrt(),
504            )?));
505        }
506    }
507    crate::ops::nn::gelu_approximate::detect_gelu_approx(_op, model, node)
508}
509
510element_wise!(abs, Abs, [i8, i16, i32, i64, f16, f32, i32] => |_, xs| {
511    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.abs());
512    Ok(())
513};
514q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => f32::abs;
515operating_datum_type: |dt| if dt == TDim::datum_type() { i64::datum_type() } else { dt }
516);
517
518element_wise!(exp, Exp, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
519    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.exp());
520    Ok(())
521};
522q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => f32::exp;
523validation: Validation::Rounding
524);
525
526element_wise!(ln, Ln, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
527    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.ln());
528    Ok(())
529};
530q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => f32::ln;
531validation: Validation::Rounding
532);
533
534element_wise!(square, Square, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
535    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.powi(2));
536    Ok(())
537};
538q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => |f : f32| f.powi(2);
539declutter: declutter_square;
540validation: Validation::Rounding
541);
542
543fn declutter_square(model: &TypedModel, node: &TypedNode) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
544    use super::element_wise::*;
545    // Square(Sqrt(x)) → x (Sqrt output is non-negative, so Square is exact inverse)
546    if let Some(prec) = model.linear_prec(node.id)?
547        && let Some(ew) = prec.op_as::<ElementWiseOp>()
548        && ew.0.is::<Sqrt>()
549    {
550        let mut patch = TypedModelPatch::default();
551        let tap = patch.tap_model(model, prec.inputs[0])?;
552        patch.shunt_outside(model, node.id.into(), tap)?;
553        return Ok(Some(patch));
554    }
555    Ok(None)
556}
557
558element_wise!(sqrt, Sqrt, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
559    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.sqrt());
560    Ok(())
561};
562q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => f32::sqrt;
563validation: Validation::Rounding
564);
565
566element_wise!(recip, Recip, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
567    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.recip());
568    Ok(())
569};
570q: [i8, u8, i32, i32] => f32::recip;
571cost: |dt| {tvec!((Cost::Div(dt), 1))};
572declutter: declutter_recip;
573validation: Validation::Rounding
574);
575
576fn declutter_recip(model: &TypedModel, node: &TypedNode) -> TractResult<Option<TypedModelPatch>> {
577    use super::element_wise::*;
578    if let Some(prec) = model.linear_prec(node.id)?
579        && let Some(ew) = prec.op_as::<ElementWiseOp>()
580    {
581        let repl = if ew.0.is::<Sqrt>() {
582            Some(rsqrt())
583        } else if ew.0.is::<Rsqrt>() {
584            Some(sqrt())
585        } else {
586            None
587        };
588        if let Some(repl) = repl {
589            let mut patch = TypedModelPatch::default();
590            let mut wire = patch.tap_model(model, prec.inputs[0])?;
591            wire = patch.wire_node(&node.name, repl, &[wire])?[0];
592            patch.shunt_outside(model, node.id.into(), wire)?;
593            return Ok(Some(patch));
594        }
595    }
596    Ok(None)
597}
598
599element_wise!(rsqrt, Rsqrt, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
600    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.sqrt().recip());
601    Ok(())
602};
603q: [i8, u8, i32] => |x : f32| x.sqrt().recip();
604validation: Validation::Rounding
605);
606
607element_wise!(ceil, Ceil, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
608    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.ceil());
609    Ok(())
610}, [i8, i16,i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, TDim] => |_, _| Ok(());
611q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::recip);
612
613element_wise!(floor, Floor, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
614    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.floor());
615    Ok(())
616}, [i8, i16,i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, TDim] => |_, _| Ok(());
617q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::floor);
618
619element_wise!(round, Round, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
620    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.round());
621    Ok(())
622}, [i8, i16,i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, TDim] => |_, _| Ok(());
623q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::round);
624
625element_wise!(q_scale, QScale{scaler: Scaler},[i32] => |op, xs| {
626    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.q_scale(op.scaler));
627    Ok(())
628});
629
630element_wise!(round_half_to_even, RoundHalfToEven,
631[f32] => |_, xs| {
632    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = round_ties_to_even(*x));
633    Ok(())
634},
635[f16] => |_, xs| {
636    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = f16::from_f32(round_ties_to_even(x.to_f32())));
637    Ok(())
638};
639q: [i8, u8, i32] => round_ties_to_even);
640
641element_wise!(cos, Cos, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
642    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.cos());
643    Ok(())
644};
645q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::cos);
646
647element_wise!(sin, Sin, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
648    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.sin());
649    Ok(())
650};
651q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::sin);
652
653element_wise!(tan, Tan, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
654    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.tan());
655    Ok(())
656};
657q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::tan);
658
659element_wise!(acos, Acos, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
660    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.acos());
661    Ok(())
662};
663q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::acos);
664
665element_wise!(asin, Asin, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
666    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.asin());
667    Ok(())
668};
669q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::asin);
670
671element_wise!(atan, Atan, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
672    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.atan());
673    Ok(())
674};
675q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::atan);
676
677element_wise!(cosh, Cosh, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
678    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.cosh());
679    Ok(())
680};
681q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::cosh);
682
683element_wise!(sinh, Sinh, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
684    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.sinh());
685    Ok(())
686};
687q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::sinh);
688
689element_wise!(tanh, Tanh,
690 [f16] => |_, xs| { (tract_linalg::ops().tanh_f16)().run(xs) },
691 [f32] => |_, xs| { (tract_linalg::ops().tanh_f32)().run(xs) },
692 [f64] => |_, xs| { xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.tanh()); Ok(()) };
693 q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::tanh;
694 cost: |dt| {tvec!((Cost::FMA(dt), 11), (Cost::Div(dt), 1))}
695);
696
697element_wise!(erf, Erf,
698 [f32] => |_, xs| { (tract_linalg::ops().erf_f32)().run(xs) },
699 [f16] => |_, xs| {
700     let mut f32s = xs.iter().map(|x| x.to_f32()).collect_vec();
701     (tract_linalg::ops().erf_f32)().run(&mut f32s)?;
702     xs.iter_mut().zip(f32s.into_iter()).for_each(|(x, f)| *x = f16::from_f32(f));
703     Ok(())
704};
705 cost: |dt| {tvec!((Cost::FMA(dt), 11), (Cost::Div(dt), 1))}
706);
707
708element_wise!(acosh, Acosh, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
709    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.acosh());
710    Ok(())
711};
712q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::acosh);
713element_wise!(asinh, Asinh, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
714    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.asinh());
715    Ok(())
716};
717q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::asinh);
718element_wise!(atanh, Atanh, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
719    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = x.atanh());
720    Ok(())
721};
722q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::atanh);
723
724element_wise!(neg, Neg, [i8, i16, i32, i64, f16, f32, f64, TDim] => |_, xs| {
725    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = -x.clone());
726    Ok(())
727};
728q: [i8, u8, i32] => |x: f32| -x);
729
730element_wise!(sign, Sign, [f16, f32, f64] => |_, xs| {
731    xs.iter_mut().for_each(|x| *x = if x.is_zero() { *x } else { x.signum() });
732    Ok(())
733};
734q: [i8, u8, i32] => f32::signum);
735
736element_wise_oop!(is_inf, IsInf { detect_positive: bool, detect_negative: bool },
737    [f32] => bool |op, xs, ys| {
738        xs.iter().zip(ys.iter_mut()).for_each(|(x,y)|
739            *y = (op.detect_positive && *x == f32::INFINITY) || (op.detect_negative && *x == f32::NEG_INFINITY)
740        );
741        Ok(())
742    },
743    [f16] => bool |op, xs, ys| {
744        xs.iter().zip(ys.iter_mut()).for_each(|(x,y)|
745            *y = (op.detect_positive && *x == f16::INFINITY) || (op.detect_negative && *x == f16::NEG_INFINITY)
746        );
747        Ok(())
748    }
749);
750
751element_wise_oop!(is_nan, IsNan,
752    [f16, f32] => bool |_, xs, ys| {
753        xs.iter().zip(ys.iter_mut()).for_each(|(x,y)| *y = x.is_nan());
754        Ok(())
755    }
756);
757
758#[cfg(test)]
759mod tests {
760    use crate::ops::binary::TypedBinOp;
761
762    use super::*;
763    use ndarray::arr2;
764
765    #[test]
766    fn test_mul() {
767        let a = arr2(&[[1., 2.], [3., 4.]]);
768        let b = arr2(&[[1., 0.], [0., 0.]]);
769        assert_eq!(a * b, arr2(&[[1., 0.], [0., 0.]]));
770    }
771
772    #[test]
773    fn dot() {
774        let a = arr2(&[[1., 2.], [3., 4.]]);
775        let b = arr2(&[[1., 0.], [0., 0.]]);
776        assert_eq!(a.dot(&b), arr2(&[[1., 0.], [3., 0.]]));
777    }
778
779    #[test]
780    fn mul_as_shift_left() -> TractResult<()> {
781        let mut model = TypedModel::default();
782        let x = model.add_source("x", i32::fact([2usize, 2]))?;
783        let a = model.add_const("a", tensor0(4i32).broadcast_into_rank(2)?.into_arc_tensor())?;
784        let y = model.wire_node("y", mul(), &[x, a])?[0];
785        model.select_output_outlets(&[y])?;
786        let result =
787            SimplePlan::new(model.clone())?.run(tvec!(tensor2(&[[1, 2], [3, 4]]).into()))?;
788        assert_eq!(*result[0], tensor2(&[[4, 8], [12, 16]]));
789        let decluttered = model.into_decluttered()?;
790        let result =
791            SimplePlan::new(decluttered.clone())?.run(tvec!(tensor2(&[[1, 2], [3, 4]]).into()))?;
792        assert_eq!(*result[0], tensor2(&[[4, 8], [12, 16]]));
793        let op = decluttered
794            .node(decluttered.output_outlets()?[0].node)
795            .op()
796            .downcast_ref::<TypedBinOp>()
797            .unwrap();
798        assert!(op.0.downcast_ref::<ShiftLeft>().is_some());
799        Ok(())
800    }
801
802    #[test]
803    fn div_as_shift() -> TractResult<()> {
804        let mut model = TypedModel::default();
805        let x = model.add_source("a", i32::fact([2usize, 2]))?;
806        let s = model.add_const("shift", tensor2(&[[4]]))?;
807        let y = model.wire_node("c", div(), [x, s].as_ref())?[0];
808        model.select_output_outlets(&[y])?;
809        let result =
810            SimplePlan::new(model.clone())?.run(tvec!(tensor2(&[[16, 32], [64, 68]]).into()))?;
811        assert_eq!(*result[0], tensor2(&[[4, 8], [16, 17]]));
812        let decluttered = model.into_decluttered()?;
813        let result = SimplePlan::new(decluttered.clone())?
814            .run(tvec!(tensor2(&[[16, 32], [64, 68]]).into()))?;
815        assert_eq!(*result[0], tensor2(&[[4, 8], [16, 17]]));
816        let op = decluttered
817            .node(decluttered.output_outlets()?[0].node)
818            .op()
819            .downcast_ref::<TypedBinOp>()
820            .unwrap();
821        assert!(op.0.downcast_ref::<ShiftRight>().is_some());
822        Ok(())
823    }
824}