tpnote_lib/
settings.rs

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
//! Configuration data that origins from environment variables.
//! Unlike the configuration data in `LIB_CFG` which is sourced only once when
//! Tp-Note is launched, the `SETTINGS` object may be sourced more often in
//! order to follow changes in the related environment variables.

use crate::config::LIB_CFG;
#[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
use crate::config::TMPL_FILTER_GET_LANG_ALL;
use crate::error::LibCfgError;
#[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
use lingua;
#[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
use lingua::IsoCode639_1;
use parking_lot::RwLock;
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::env;
#[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
use std::str::FromStr;
#[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
use windows_sys::Win32::Globalization::GetUserDefaultLocaleName;
#[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
use windows_sys::Win32::System::SystemServices::LOCALE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH;

/// The name of the environment variable which can be optionally set to
/// overwrite the `scheme_default` configuration file setting.
pub const ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_SCHEME: &str = "TPNOTE_SCHEME";

/// The name of the environment variable which can be optionally set to
/// overwrite the `filename.extension_default` configuration file setting.
pub const ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT: &str = "TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT";

/// Name of the environment variable, that can be optionally
/// used to overwrite the user's default language setting, which is
/// accessible as `{{ lang }}` template variable and used in various
/// templates.
pub const ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG: &str = "TPNOTE_LANG";

/// Name of the environment variable, that can be optionally
/// used to overwrite the user's `tmpl.filter.get_lang` and `tmpl.filter.map_lang`
/// configuration file setting.
pub const ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION: &str = "TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION";

/// Name of the environment variable, that can be optionally
/// used to overwrite the user's login name. The result is accessible as
/// `{{ username }}` template variable and used in various templates.
pub const ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_USER: &str = "TPNOTE_USER";

/// Name of the `LOGNAME` environment variable.
const ENV_VAR_LOGNAME: &str = "LOGNAME";

/// Name of the `USERNAME` environment variable.
const ENV_VAR_USERNAME: &str = "USERNAME";

/// Name of the `USER` environment variable.
const ENV_VAR_USER: &str = "USER";

/// Name of the `LANG` environment variable.
#[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
const ENV_VAR_LANG: &str = "LANG";

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
/// Indicates how the `get_lang` filter operates.
pub(crate) enum FilterGetLang {
    /// The filter is disabled and returns the empty string.
    Disabled,
    /// All available (about 76) languages are selected as search candidates.
    /// This causes the filter execution to take some time (up to 5 seconds).
    AllLanguages,
    /// A list of language tags the algorithm considers as potential candidates
    /// to determinate the natural language.
    #[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
    SomeLanguages(Vec<IsoCode639_1>),
    /// A list of language tags the algorithm considers as potential candidates
    /// to determinate the natural language.
    #[cfg(not(feature = "lang-detection"))]
    SomeLanguages(Vec<String>),
    /// The filter configuration could not be read and converted properly.
    Error(LibCfgError),
}

/// Struct containing additional user configuration read from or depending
/// on environment variables.
#[derive(Debug)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) struct Settings {
    /// This is the index as the schemes are listed in the config file.
    pub current_scheme: usize,
    /// This has the format of a login name.
    pub author: String,
    /// [RFC 5646, Tags for the Identification of Languages](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5646.txt)
    /// This will be injected as `lang` variable into content templates.
    pub lang: String,
    /// Extension without dot, e.g. `md`
    pub extension_default: String,
    /// See definition of type.
    pub filter_get_lang: FilterGetLang,
    /// The keys and values from
    /// `LIB_CFG.schemes[settings.current_scheme].tmpl.filter_btmap_lang` in the `BTreeMap`
    /// with the user's default language and region added.
    pub filter_map_lang_btmap: Option<BTreeMap<String, String>>,
}

const DEFAULT_SETTINGS: Settings = Settings {
    current_scheme: 0,
    author: String::new(),
    lang: String::new(),
    extension_default: String::new(),
    filter_get_lang: FilterGetLang::Disabled,
    filter_map_lang_btmap: None,
};

impl Default for Settings {
    #[cfg(not(any(test, doc)))]
    /// Defaults to empty lists and values.
    fn default() -> Self {
        DEFAULT_SETTINGS
    }

    #[cfg(any(test, doc))]
    /// Defaults to test values.
    /// Do not use outside of tests.
    fn default() -> Self {
        let mut settings = DEFAULT_SETTINGS;
        settings.author = String::from("testuser");
        settings.lang = String::from("ab-AB");
        settings.extension_default = String::from("md");
        settings
    }
}

/// Global mutable varible of type `Settings`.
#[cfg(not(test))]
pub(crate) static SETTINGS: RwLock<Settings> = RwLock::new(DEFAULT_SETTINGS);

#[cfg(test)]
/// Global default for `SETTINGS` in test environments.
pub(crate) static SETTINGS: RwLock<Settings> = RwLock::new(DEFAULT_SETTINGS);

/// Like `Settings::update`, with `scheme_source = SchemeSource::Force("default")`
/// and `force_lang = None`.
/// This is used in doctests only.
pub fn set_test_default_settings() -> Result<(), LibCfgError> {
    let mut settings = SETTINGS.write();
    settings.update(SchemeSource::Force("default"), None)
}

/// How should `update_settings` collect the right scheme?
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub(crate) enum SchemeSource<'a> {
    /// Ingore `TPNOTE_SCHEME_NEW_DEFAULT`, take this.
    Force(&'a str),
    /// Take the value `lib_cfg.scheme_sync_default`.
    SchemeSyncDefault,
    /// Take `TPNOTE_SCHEME_NEW_DEFAULT`, or, if not defined take this.
    SchemeNewDefault(&'a str),
}

impl Settings {
    /// (Re)read environment variables and store them in the global `SETTINGS`
    /// object. Some data originates from `LIB_CFG`.
    /// First it sets `SETTINGS.current_scheme`:
    /// 1. If `force_theme` is `Some(scheme)`, gets the index and stores result,
    ///    or,
    /// 2. if `force_theme` is `Some("")`, stores `lib_cfg.scheme_sync_default`,
    ///    or,
    /// 3. reads the environment variable `TPNOTE_SCHEME_NEW_DEFAULT`
    ///    or, -if empty-
    /// 4. copies `scheme_new_default` into `SETTINGS.current_scheme`.
    ///
    /// Then, it sets all other fields.
    /// `force_lang=Some(_)` disables the `get_lang` filter by setting
    /// `filter_get_lang` to `FilterGetLang::Disabled`.
    /// When `force_lang` is true, it sets `SETTINGS.current_lang` with `l`.
    pub(crate) fn update(
        &mut self,
        scheme_source: SchemeSource,
        force_lang: Option<&str>,
    ) -> Result<(), LibCfgError> {
        self.update_current_scheme(scheme_source)?;
        self.update_author();
        self.update_extension_default();
        self.update_lang(force_lang);
        self.update_filter_get_lang(force_lang.is_some());
        self.update_filter_map_lang_btmap();
        self.update_env_lang_detection(force_lang.is_some());

        log::trace!(
            "`SETTINGS` updated (reading config + env. vars.):\n{:#?}",
            self
        );

        if let FilterGetLang::Error(e) = &self.filter_get_lang {
            Err(e.clone())
        } else {
            Ok(())
        }
    }

    /// Sets `SETTINGS.current_scheme`:
    fn update_current_scheme(&mut self, scheme_source: SchemeSource) -> Result<(), LibCfgError> {
        let lib_cfg = LIB_CFG.read_recursive();

        let scheme = match scheme_source {
            SchemeSource::Force(s) => Cow::Borrowed(s),
            SchemeSource::SchemeSyncDefault => Cow::Borrowed(&*lib_cfg.scheme_sync_default),
            SchemeSource::SchemeNewDefault(s) => match env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_SCHEME) {
                Ok(ed_env) if !ed_env.is_empty() => Cow::Owned(ed_env),
                Err(_) | Ok(_) => Cow::Borrowed(s),
            },
        };
        self.current_scheme = lib_cfg.scheme_idx(scheme.as_ref())?;
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Set `SETTINGS.author` to content of the first not empty environment
    /// variable: `TPNOTE_USER`, `LOGNAME` or `USER`.
    fn update_author(&mut self) {
        let author = env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_USER).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
            env::var(ENV_VAR_LOGNAME).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                env::var(ENV_VAR_USERNAME)
                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| env::var(ENV_VAR_USER).unwrap_or_default())
            })
        });

        // Store result.
        self.author = author;
    }

    /// Read the environment variable `TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT` or -if empty-
    /// the configuration file variable `filename.extension_default` into
    /// `SETTINGS.extension_default`.
    fn update_extension_default(&mut self) {
        // Get the environment variable if it exists.
        let ext = match env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT) {
            Ok(ed_env) if !ed_env.is_empty() => ed_env,
            Err(_) | Ok(_) => {
                let lib_cfg = LIB_CFG.read_recursive();
                lib_cfg.scheme[self.current_scheme]
                    .filename
                    .extension_default
                    .to_string()
            }
        };
        self.extension_default = ext;
    }

    /// If `lang=None` read the environment variable `TPNOTE_LANG` or
    /// -if not defined- `LANG` into `SETTINGS.lang`.
    /// If `force_lang=Some(l)`, copy `l` in `settings.lang`.
    fn update_lang(&mut self, force_lang: Option<&str>) {
        // Overwrite environment setting.
        if let Some(l) = force_lang {
            if !l.is_empty() {
                self.lang = l.to_string();
                return;
            }
        }

        // Get the user's language tag.
        // [RFC 5646, Tags for the Identification of Languages](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5646.txt)
        let mut lang = String::new();
        // Get the environment variable if it exists.
        let tpnotelang = env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG).ok();
        // Unix/MacOS version.
        #[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
        if let Some(tpnotelang) = tpnotelang {
            lang = tpnotelang;
        } else {
            // [Linux: Define Locale and Language Settings -
            // ShellHacks](https://www.shellhacks.com/linux-define-locale-language-settings/)
            if let Ok(lang_env) = env::var(ENV_VAR_LANG) {
                if !lang_env.is_empty() {
                    // [ISO 639](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_639-1_codes) language code.
                    let mut language = "";
                    // [ISO 3166](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1#Current_codes) country code.
                    let mut territory = "";
                    if let Some((l, lang_env)) = lang_env.split_once('_') {
                        language = l;
                        if let Some((t, _codeset)) = lang_env.split_once('.') {
                            territory = t;
                        }
                    }
                    lang = language.to_string();
                    lang.push('-');
                    lang.push_str(territory);
                }
            }
        }

        // Get the user's language tag.
        // Windows version.
        #[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
        if let Some(tpnotelang) = tpnotelang {
            lang = tpnotelang;
        } else {
            let mut buf = [0u16; LOCALE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH as usize];
            let len = unsafe { GetUserDefaultLocaleName(buf.as_mut_ptr(), buf.len() as i32) };
            if len > 0 {
                lang = String::from_utf16_lossy(&buf[..((len - 1) as usize)]);
            }
        };

        // Store result.
        self.lang = lang;
    }

    /// Read language list from
    /// `LIB_CFG.schemes[settings.scheme].tmpl.filter.get_lang`, add the user's
    /// default language subtag and store them in `SETTINGS.filter_get_lang`
    /// as `FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(l)` `enum` variant.
    /// If `SETTINGS.filter_get_lang` contains a tag `TMPL_FILTER_GET_LANG_ALL`,
    /// all languages are selected by setting `FilterGetLang::AllLanguages`.
    /// Errors are stored in the `FilterGetLang::Error(e)` variant.
    /// If `force_lang` is `Some(_)`, set `FilterGetLang::Disabled`
    #[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
    fn update_filter_get_lang(&mut self, force_lang: bool) {
        if force_lang {
            self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Disabled;
            return;
        }

        let lib_cfg = LIB_CFG.read_recursive();

        let mut all_languages_selected = false;
        // Read and convert ISO codes from config object.
        match lib_cfg.scheme[self.current_scheme]
            .tmpl
            .filter
            .get_lang
            .iter()
            // Skip if this is the pseudo tag for all languages.
            .filter(|&l| {
                if l == TMPL_FILTER_GET_LANG_ALL {
                    all_languages_selected = true;
                    // Skip this string.
                    false
                } else {
                    // Continue.
                    true
                }
            })
            .map(|l| {
                IsoCode639_1::from_str(l).map_err(|_| {
                    // The error path.
                    // Produce list of all available langugages.
                    let mut all_langs = lingua::Language::all()
                        .iter()
                        .map(|l| {
                            let mut s = l.iso_code_639_1().to_string();
                            s.push_str(", ");
                            s
                        })
                        .collect::<Vec<String>>();
                    all_langs.sort();
                    let mut all_langs = all_langs.into_iter().collect::<String>();
                    all_langs.truncate(all_langs.len() - ", ".len());
                    // Insert data into error object.
                    LibCfgError::ParseLanguageCode {
                        language_code: l.into(),
                        all_langs,
                    }
                })
            })
            .collect::<Result<Vec<IsoCode639_1>, LibCfgError>>()
        {
            // The happy path.
            Ok(mut iso_codes) => {
                if all_languages_selected {
                    // Store result.
                    self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::AllLanguages;
                } else {
                    // Add the user's language subtag as reported from the OS.
                    // Silently ignore if anything goes wrong here.
                    if !self.lang.is_empty() {
                        if let Some((lang_subtag, _)) = self.lang.split_once('-') {
                            if let Ok(iso_code) = IsoCode639_1::from_str(lang_subtag) {
                                if !iso_codes.contains(&iso_code) {
                                    iso_codes.push(iso_code);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    // Check if there are at least 2 languages in the list.
                    self.filter_get_lang = match iso_codes.len() {
                        0 => FilterGetLang::Disabled,
                        1 => FilterGetLang::Error(LibCfgError::NotEnoughLanguageCodes {
                            language_code: iso_codes[0].to_string(),
                        }),
                        _ => FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(iso_codes),
                    }
                }
            }
            // The error path.
            Err(e) =>
            // Store error.
            {
                self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Error(e);
            }
        }
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "lang-detection"))]
    /// Disable filter.
    fn update_filter_get_lang(&mut self, _force_lang: bool) {
        self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Disabled;
    }

    /// Read keys and values from
    /// `LIB_CFG.schemes[self.current_scheme].tmpl.filter_btmap_lang` in the
    /// `BTreeMap`. Add the user's default language and region.
    fn update_filter_map_lang_btmap(&mut self) {
        let mut btm = BTreeMap::new();
        let lib_cfg = LIB_CFG.read_recursive();
        for l in &lib_cfg.scheme[self.current_scheme].tmpl.filter.map_lang {
            if l.len() >= 2 {
                btm.insert(l[0].to_string(), l[1].to_string());
            };
        }
        // Insert the user's default language and region in the Map.
        if !self.lang.is_empty() {
            if let Some((lang_subtag, _)) = self.lang.split_once('-') {
                // Do not overwrite existing languages.
                if !lang_subtag.is_empty() && !btm.contains_key(lang_subtag) {
                    btm.insert(lang_subtag.to_string(), self.lang.to_string());
                }
            };
        }

        // Store result.
        self.filter_map_lang_btmap = Some(btm);
    }

    /// Reads the environment variable `LANG_DETECTION`. If not empty,
    /// parse the content and overwrite the `self.filter_get_lang` and the
    /// `self.filter_map_lang` variables.
    /// Finally, if `force_lang` is true, then it disables
    /// `self.filter_get_lang`.
    #[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
    fn update_env_lang_detection(&mut self, force_lang: bool) {
        if let Ok(env_var) = env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION) {
            if env_var.is_empty() {
                // Early return.
                self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Disabled;
                self.filter_map_lang_btmap = None;
                log::debug!(
                    "Empty env. var. `{}` disables the `lang-detection` feature.",
                    ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION
                );
                return;
            }

            // Read and convert ISO codes from config object.
            let mut hm: BTreeMap<String, String> = BTreeMap::new();
            let mut all_languages_selected = false;
            match env_var
                .split(',')
                .map(|t| {
                    let t = t.trim();
                    if let Some((lang_subtag, _)) = t.split_once('-') {
                        // Do not overwrite existing languages.
                        if !lang_subtag.is_empty() && !hm.contains_key(lang_subtag) {
                            hm.insert(lang_subtag.to_string(), t.to_string());
                        };
                        lang_subtag
                    } else {
                        t
                    }
                })
                // Check if this is the pseudo tag `TMPL_FILTER_GET_LANG_ALL `.
                .filter(|&l| {
                    if l == TMPL_FILTER_GET_LANG_ALL {
                        all_languages_selected = true;
                        // Skip this string.
                        false
                    } else {
                        // Continue.
                        true
                    }
                })
                .map(|l| {
                    IsoCode639_1::from_str(l.trim()).map_err(|_| {
                        // The error path.
                        // Produce list of all available languages.
                        let mut all_langs = lingua::Language::all()
                            .iter()
                            .map(|l| {
                                let mut s = l.iso_code_639_1().to_string();
                                s.push_str(", ");
                                s
                            })
                            .collect::<Vec<String>>();
                        all_langs.sort();
                        let mut all_langs = all_langs.into_iter().collect::<String>();
                        all_langs.truncate(all_langs.len() - ", ".len());
                        // Insert data into error object.
                        LibCfgError::ParseLanguageCode {
                            language_code: l.into(),
                            all_langs,
                        }
                    })
                })
                .collect::<Result<Vec<IsoCode639_1>, LibCfgError>>()
            {
                // The happy path.
                Ok(mut iso_codes) => {
                    // Add the user's language subtag as reported from the OS.
                    // Continue the happy path.
                    if !self.lang.is_empty() {
                        if let Some(lang_subtag) = self.lang.split('-').next() {
                            if let Ok(iso_code) = IsoCode639_1::from_str(lang_subtag) {
                                if !iso_codes.contains(&iso_code) {
                                    iso_codes.push(iso_code);
                                }
                                // Check if there is a remainder (region code).
                                if lang_subtag != self.lang && !hm.contains_key(lang_subtag) {
                                    hm.insert(lang_subtag.to_string(), self.lang.to_string());
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // Store result.
                    if all_languages_selected {
                        self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::AllLanguages;
                    } else {
                        self.filter_get_lang = match iso_codes.len() {
                            0 => FilterGetLang::Disabled,
                            1 => FilterGetLang::Error(LibCfgError::NotEnoughLanguageCodes {
                                language_code: iso_codes[0].to_string(),
                            }),
                            _ => FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(iso_codes),
                        }
                    }
                    self.filter_map_lang_btmap = Some(hm);
                }
                // The error path.
                Err(e) =>
                // Store error.
                {
                    self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Error(e);
                }
            }

            // Even is `force_lang` is set and the env. var. is not use,
            // we always parse it (see code above) to identify errors.
            if force_lang {
                self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Disabled;
            }
        }
    }

    /// Ignore the environment variable `LANG_DETECTION`.
    #[cfg(not(feature = "lang-detection"))]
    fn update_env_lang_detection(&mut self, _force_lang: bool) {
        if let Ok(env_var) = env::var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION) {
            if !env_var.is_empty() {
                self.filter_get_lang = FilterGetLang::Disabled;
                self.filter_map_lang_btmap = None;
                log::debug!(
                    "Ignoring the env. var. `{}`. The `lang-detection` feature \
                 is not included in this build.",
                    ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION
                );
            }
        }
    }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    /// Attention: as these test-functions run in parallel, make sure that
    /// each environment variable appears in one function only!

    #[test]
    fn test_update_author_setting() {
        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_LOGNAME, "testauthor");
        }
        settings.update_author();
        assert_eq!(settings.author, "testauthor");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_update_extension_default_setting() {
        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT, "markdown");
        }
        settings.update_extension_default();
        assert_eq!(settings.extension_default, "markdown");

        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            std::env::remove_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_EXTENSION_DEFAULT);
        }
        settings.update_extension_default();
        assert_eq!(settings.extension_default, "md");
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
    fn test_update_lang_setting() {
        // Test 1
        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            env::remove_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG);
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_LANG, "en_GB.UTF-8");
        }
        settings.update_lang(None);
        assert_eq!(settings.lang, "en-GB");

        // Test empty input.
        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            env::remove_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG);
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_LANG, "");
        }
        settings.update_lang(None);
        assert_eq!(settings.lang, "");

        // Test precedence of `TPNOTE_LANG`.
        let mut settings = Settings::default();
        unsafe {
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG, "it-IT");
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_LANG, "en_GB.UTF-8");
        }
        settings.update_lang(None);
        assert_eq!(settings.lang, "it-IT");
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
    fn test_update_filter_get_lang_setting() {
        // Test 1.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        settings.update_filter_get_lang(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "en fr de ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }

        //
        // Test 2.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "it-IT".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        settings.update_filter_get_lang(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "en fr de it ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_update_filter_map_lang_hmap_setting() {
        // Test 1.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "it-IT".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        settings.update_filter_map_lang_btmap();

        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();

        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("et").unwrap(), "et-ET");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("it").unwrap(), "it-IT");

        //
        // Test short `settings.lang`.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "it".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        settings.update_filter_map_lang_btmap();

        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();

        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("et").unwrap(), "et-ET");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("it"), None);
    }

    #[test]
    #[cfg(feature = "lang-detection")]
    fn test_update_env_lang_detection() {
        // Test 1.
        // Test short `settings.lang`.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "fr-FR, de-DE, hu") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "fr de hu en ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }

        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("fr").unwrap(), "fr-FR");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-GB");

        //
        // Test 2.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "de-DE, de-AT, en-US") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "de de en ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }
        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-US");

        //
        // Test 3.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "de-DE, +all, en-US") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        assert!(matches!(
            settings.filter_get_lang,
            FilterGetLang::AllLanguages
        ));
        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-US");

        //
        // Test 4.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "de-DE, de-AT, en") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "de de en ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }
        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-GB");

        //
        // Test 5.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "de-DE, +all, de-AT, en") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        assert!(matches!(
            settings.filter_get_lang,
            FilterGetLang::AllLanguages
        ));
        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-GB");

        // Test `force_lang`.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "fr-FR, de-DE, hu") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(true);

        // `force_lang` must disables the `get_lang` filter.
        assert_eq!(settings.filter_get_lang, FilterGetLang::Disabled);

        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("de").unwrap(), "de-DE");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("fr").unwrap(), "fr-FR");
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-GB");

        //
        // Test empty env. var.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        assert!(matches!(settings.filter_get_lang, FilterGetLang::Disabled));
        assert!(settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.is_none());

        //
        // Test faulty `settings.lang`.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "xy-XY".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe { env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "en-GB, fr") };
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        if let FilterGetLang::SomeLanguages(ofgl) = settings.filter_get_lang {
            let output_filter_get_lang = ofgl
                .iter()
                .map(|l| {
                    let mut l = l.to_string();
                    l.push(' ');
                    l
                })
                .collect::<String>();
            assert_eq!(output_filter_get_lang, "en fr ");
        } else {
            panic!("Wrong variant: {:?}", settings.filter_get_lang);
        }
        let output_filter_map_lang = settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(output_filter_map_lang.get("en").unwrap(), "en-GB");

        //
        // Test faulty entry in list.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe {
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "de-DE, xy-XY");
        }
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        assert!(matches!(settings.filter_get_lang, FilterGetLang::Error(..)));
        assert!(settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.is_none());
        //
        // Test empty list.
        let mut settings = Settings {
            lang: "en-GB".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        unsafe {
            env::set_var(ENV_VAR_TPNOTE_LANG_DETECTION, "");
        }
        settings.update_env_lang_detection(false);

        assert!(matches!(settings.filter_get_lang, FilterGetLang::Disabled));
        assert!(settings.filter_map_lang_btmap.is_none());
    }
}