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teaql_core/
entity.rs

1use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
2
3use crate::{
4    CompactRow, Decimal, EntityDescriptor, EntitySnapshot, MutationValues, Value,
5    record_to_json_value,
6};
7
8pub trait TeaqlEntity {
9    const ENTITY_NAME: &'static str;
10
11    fn entity_descriptor() -> EntityDescriptor;
12
13    fn register_into(store: &mut impl EntityDescriptorStore) {
14        store.register_descriptor(Self::entity_descriptor());
15    }
16}
17
18#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
19pub struct EntityError {
20    pub entity: String,
21    pub message: String,
22}
23
24impl EntityError {
25    pub fn new(entity: impl Into<String>, message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
26        Self {
27            entity: entity.into(),
28            message: message.into(),
29        }
30    }
31}
32
33impl std::fmt::Display for EntityError {
34    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
35        write!(f, "{}: {}", self.entity, self.message)
36    }
37}
38
39impl std::error::Error for EntityError {}
40
41pub trait Entity: TeaqlEntity + Sized {
42    fn from_compact_row(row: CompactRow) -> Result<Self, EntityError>;
43
44    fn from_compact_row_with_context(
45        row: CompactRow,
46        context: &dyn std::any::Any,
47    ) -> Result<Self, EntityError> {
48        let mut entity = Self::from_compact_row(row)?;
49        entity.on_loaded(context);
50        Ok(entity)
51    }
52
53    fn into_values(self) -> MutationValues;
54
55    /// Whether a model field was loaded in the entity snapshot used for a
56    /// mutation. Implementations without projection tracking remain fully
57    /// loaded for backwards compatibility.
58    fn is_field_loaded(&self, _field: &str) -> bool {
59        true
60    }
61
62    /// Restore the load boundary while materializing the typed Checker view.
63    /// This is runtime metadata, not mutation intent.
64    fn set_checker_loaded_fields(&mut self, _fields: BTreeSet<String>) {}
65
66    /// Restore the caller's exact mutation boundary while materializing the
67    /// typed Checker view. This metadata is used only during validation and
68    /// must not widen the eventual database update.
69    fn set_checker_dirty_fields(&mut self, _fields: BTreeSet<String>, _values: &MutationValues) {}
70
71    /// Returns the set of field names that have been modified since the entity was loaded.
72    /// Returns `None` if dirty tracking is not available (backwards compatible default).
73    /// This is the Rust equivalent of Java's `entity.getUpdatedProperties()`.
74    fn dirty_fields(&self) -> Option<BTreeSet<String>> {
75        None
76    }
77
78    /// Returns true if this entity has been marked for deletion.
79    fn is_marked_as_delete(&self) -> bool {
80        false
81    }
82
83    /// Returns true if this entity was explicitly constructed as a new entity.
84    fn is_new(&self) -> bool {
85        false
86    }
87
88    /// Mark this entity as a newly created entity, bypassing database existence checks.
89    fn mark_as_new(&mut self) {}
90
91    /// Get the annotation comment, if any.
92    fn get_comment(&self) -> Option<String> {
93        None
94    }
95
96    /// Set an annotation comment for this entity instance.
97    fn set_comment(&mut self, _comment: String) {}
98
99    /// Attach an audit comment and return a `Commented<Self>` wrapper.
100    /// This is the only way to unlock the `.save()` method.
101    fn audit_as(self, comment: impl Into<String>) -> Audited<Self> {
102        Audited::new(self, comment)
103    }
104
105    /// Get the original snapshot values when this entity was loaded from the repository, if available.
106    fn original_values(&self) -> Option<EntitySnapshot> {
107        None
108    }
109
110    /// Invoked immediately after the entity is loaded from the repository.
111    /// Used by implementations to attach runtime contexts or initialize internal states.
112    #[allow(unused_variables)]
113    fn on_loaded(&mut self, context: &dyn std::any::Any) {}
114
115    fn into_json(self) -> serde_json::Value {
116        let values: BTreeMap<String, Value> = self.into_values().into();
117        record_to_json_value(&values)
118    }
119}
120
121/// A wrapper that carries a mandatory audit comment with an entity.
122/// Only `Commented<T>` has a `.save()` method — bare entities cannot be saved directly.
123/// This enforces the "must comment on save" policy at compile time.
124pub struct Audited<T: Entity> {
125    inner: T,
126    comment: String,
127}
128
129impl<T: Entity> Audited<T> {
130    /// Create a new Commented wrapper. Panics if comment is empty.
131    pub fn new(entity: T, comment: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
132        let comment = comment.into();
133        assert!(
134            !comment.trim().is_empty(),
135            "audit comment must not be empty"
136        );
137        Self {
138            inner: entity,
139            comment,
140        }
141    }
142
143    /// Access the inner entity by reference.
144    pub fn entity(&self) -> &T {
145        &self.inner
146    }
147
148    /// Access the inner entity by mutable reference.
149    pub fn entity_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
150        &mut self.inner
151    }
152
153    /// Consume and return the inner entity with comment applied.
154    pub fn into_entity(self) -> T {
155        let mut entity = self.inner;
156        entity.set_comment(self.comment);
157        entity
158    }
159
160    /// Get the comment.
161    pub fn get_comment(&self) -> &str {
162        &self.comment
163    }
164}
165
166#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Default)]
167pub struct BaseEntityData {
168    pub id: u64,
169    pub version: i64,
170    pub dynamic: BTreeMap<String, Value>,
171}
172
173impl BaseEntityData {
174    pub fn new() -> Self {
175        Self::default()
176    }
177
178    pub fn with_id(mut self, id: u64) -> Self {
179        self.id = id;
180        self
181    }
182
183    pub fn with_version(mut self, version: i64) -> Self {
184        self.version = version;
185        self
186    }
187
188    pub fn with_dynamic(mut self, key: impl Into<String>, value: impl Into<Value>) -> Self {
189        self.dynamic.insert(key.into(), value.into());
190        self
191    }
192
193    pub fn dynamic(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&Value> {
194        self.dynamic.get(key)
195    }
196
197    pub fn dynamic_i64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<i64> {
198        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_i64)
199    }
200
201    pub fn dynamic_u64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<u64> {
202        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_u64)
203    }
204
205    pub fn dynamic_decimal(&self, key: &str) -> Option<Decimal> {
206        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_decimal)
207    }
208
209    pub fn dynamic_f64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<f64> {
210        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_f64)
211    }
212
213    pub fn dynamic_text(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&str> {
214        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_text)
215    }
216
217    pub fn dynamic_bool(&self, key: &str) -> Option<bool> {
218        self.dynamic(key).and_then(Value::try_bool)
219    }
220
221    pub fn put_dynamic(
222        &mut self,
223        key: impl Into<String>,
224        value: impl Into<Value>,
225    ) -> Option<Value> {
226        self.dynamic.insert(key.into(), value.into())
227    }
228
229    pub fn remove_dynamic(&mut self, key: &str) -> Option<Value> {
230        self.dynamic.remove(key)
231    }
232
233    pub fn to_values_map(&self) -> BTreeMap<String, Value> {
234        let mut values = BTreeMap::new();
235        values.insert("id".to_owned(), Value::U64(self.id));
236        values.insert("version".to_owned(), Value::I64(self.version));
237        for (key, value) in &self.dynamic {
238            values.insert(key.clone(), value.clone());
239        }
240        values
241    }
242
243    pub fn from_values_map(values: &BTreeMap<String, Value>) -> Result<Self, EntityError> {
244        let id = match values.get("id") {
245            Some(Value::U64(v)) => *v,
246            Some(Value::I64(v)) if *v >= 0 => *v as u64,
247            Some(Value::Null) | None => 0,
248            other => {
249                return Err(EntityError::new(
250                    "BaseEntity",
251                    format!("invalid id field: {other:?}"),
252                ));
253            }
254        };
255
256        let version = match values.get("version") {
257            Some(Value::I64(v)) => *v,
258            Some(Value::Null) | None => 0,
259            other => {
260                return Err(EntityError::new(
261                    "BaseEntity",
262                    format!("invalid version field: {other:?}"),
263                ));
264            }
265        };
266
267        let dynamic = values
268            .iter()
269            .filter(|(key, _)| key.as_str() != "id" && key.as_str() != "version")
270            .map(|(key, value)| (key.clone(), value.clone()))
271            .collect();
272
273        Ok(Self {
274            id,
275            version,
276            dynamic,
277        })
278    }
279}
280
281pub trait BaseEntity: Entity {
282    fn base(&self) -> &BaseEntityData;
283    fn base_mut(&mut self) -> &mut BaseEntityData;
284
285    fn id(&self) -> u64 {
286        self.base().id
287    }
288
289    fn set_id(&mut self, id: u64) {
290        self.base_mut().id = id;
291    }
292
293    fn version_value(&self) -> i64 {
294        self.base().version
295    }
296
297    fn set_version(&mut self, version: i64) {
298        self.base_mut().version = version;
299    }
300
301    fn dynamic(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&Value> {
302        self.base().dynamic(key)
303    }
304
305    fn dynamic_i64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<i64> {
306        self.base().dynamic_i64(key)
307    }
308
309    fn dynamic_u64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<u64> {
310        self.base().dynamic_u64(key)
311    }
312
313    fn dynamic_decimal(&self, key: &str) -> Option<Decimal> {
314        self.base().dynamic_decimal(key)
315    }
316
317    fn dynamic_f64(&self, key: &str) -> Option<f64> {
318        self.base().dynamic_f64(key)
319    }
320
321    fn dynamic_text(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&str> {
322        self.base().dynamic_text(key)
323    }
324
325    fn dynamic_bool(&self, key: &str) -> Option<bool> {
326        self.base().dynamic_bool(key)
327    }
328
329    fn put_dynamic(&mut self, key: impl Into<String>, value: impl Into<Value>) -> Option<Value> {
330        self.base_mut().put_dynamic(key, value)
331    }
332}
333
334pub trait IdentifiableEntity: Entity {
335    fn id_value(&self) -> Value;
336}
337
338pub trait VersionedEntity: Entity {
339    fn version(&self) -> i64;
340}
341
342pub trait TeaqlBoxedRelations: Sized {
343    fn extend_descriptor(descriptor: &mut EntityDescriptor);
344    fn extract_from_values(values: &CompactRow) -> Result<Self, EntityError>;
345    fn inject_into_values(self, values: &mut BTreeMap<String, Value>);
346}
347
348impl<T: TeaqlBoxedRelations> TeaqlBoxedRelations for Box<T> {
349    fn extend_descriptor(descriptor: &mut EntityDescriptor) {
350        T::extend_descriptor(descriptor);
351    }
352    fn extract_from_values(values: &CompactRow) -> Result<Self, EntityError> {
353        Ok(Box::new(T::extract_from_values(values)?))
354    }
355    fn inject_into_values(self, values: &mut BTreeMap<String, Value>) {
356        (*self).inject_into_values(values);
357    }
358}
359
360pub trait EntityDescriptorStore {
361    fn register_descriptor(&mut self, descriptor: EntityDescriptor);
362}
363
364#[macro_export]
365macro_rules! register_entities {
366    ($store:expr, $($entity:ty),+ $(,)?) => {{
367        $(
368            <$entity as $crate::TeaqlEntity>::register_into($store);
369        )+
370    }};
371}