syn_pub_items/
parse_quote.rs

1/// Quasi-quotation macro that accepts input like the [`quote!`] macro but uses
2/// type inference to figure out a return type for those tokens.
3///
4/// [`quote!`]: https://docs.rs/quote/0.6/quote/index.html
5///
6/// The return type can be any syntax tree node that implements the [`Parse`]
7/// trait.
8///
9/// [`Parse`]: parse/trait.Parse.html
10///
11/// ```edition2018
12/// use quote::quote;
13/// use syn::{parse_quote, Stmt};
14///
15/// fn main() {
16///     let name = quote!(v);
17///     let ty = quote!(u8);
18///
19///     let stmt: Stmt = parse_quote! {
20///         let #name: #ty = Default::default();
21///     };
22///
23///     println!("{:#?}", stmt);
24/// }
25/// ```
26///
27/// *This macro is available if Syn is built with the `"parsing"` feature,
28/// although interpolation of syntax tree nodes into the quoted tokens is only
29/// supported if Syn is built with the `"printing"` feature as well.*
30///
31/// # Example
32///
33/// The following helper function adds a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type
34/// parameter `T` in the input generics.
35///
36/// ```edition2018
37/// use syn::{parse_quote, Generics, GenericParam};
38///
39/// // Add a bound `T: HeapSize` to every type parameter T.
40/// fn add_trait_bounds(mut generics: Generics) -> Generics {
41///     for param in &mut generics.params {
42///         if let GenericParam::Type(ref mut type_param) = *param {
43///             type_param.bounds.push(parse_quote!(HeapSize));
44///         }
45///     }
46///     generics
47/// }
48/// ```
49///
50/// # Special cases
51///
52/// This macro can parse the following additional types as a special case even
53/// though they do not implement the `Parse` trait.
54///
55/// - [`Attribute`] — parses one attribute, allowing either outer like `#[...]`
56///   or inner like `#![...]`
57/// - [`Punctuated<T, P>`] — parses zero or more `T` separated by punctuation
58///   `P` with optional trailing punctuation
59///
60/// [`Attribute`]: struct.Attribute.html
61/// [`Punctuated<T, P>`]: punctuated/struct.Punctuated.html
62///
63/// # Panics
64///
65/// Panics if the tokens fail to parse as the expected syntax tree type. The
66/// caller is responsible for ensuring that the input tokens are syntactically
67/// valid.
68#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)]
69macro_rules! parse_quote {
70    ($($tt:tt)*) => {
71        $crate::parse_quote::parse($crate::export::From::from(quote_impl!($($tt)*)))
72    };
73}
74
75#[cfg(not(syn_can_call_macro_by_path))]
76#[doc(hidden)]
77#[macro_export]
78macro_rules! quote_impl {
79    ($($tt:tt)*) => {
80        // Require caller to have their own `#[macro_use] extern crate quote`.
81        quote!($($tt)*)
82    };
83}
84
85#[cfg(syn_can_call_macro_by_path)]
86#[doc(hidden)]
87#[macro_export]
88macro_rules! quote_impl {
89    ($($tt:tt)*) => {
90        $crate::export::quote::quote!($($tt)*)
91    };
92}
93
94////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
95// Can parse any type that implements Parse.
96
97use parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Parser, Result};
98use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
99
100// Not public API.
101#[doc(hidden)]
102pub fn parse<T: ParseQuote>(token_stream: TokenStream) -> T {
103    let parser = T::parse;
104    match parser.parse2(token_stream) {
105        Ok(t) => t,
106        Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
107    }
108}
109
110// Not public API.
111#[doc(hidden)]
112pub trait ParseQuote: Sized {
113    fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self>;
114}
115
116impl<T: Parse> ParseQuote for T {
117    fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
118        <T as Parse>::parse(input)
119    }
120}
121
122////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
123// Any other types that we want `parse_quote!` to be able to parse.
124
125use punctuated::Punctuated;
126#[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))]
127use {attr, Attribute};
128
129#[cfg(any(feature = "full", feature = "derive"))]
130impl ParseQuote for Attribute {
131    fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
132        if input.peek(Token![#]) && input.peek2(Token![!]) {
133            attr::parsing::single_parse_inner(input)
134        } else {
135            attr::parsing::single_parse_outer(input)
136        }
137    }
138}
139
140impl<T: Parse, P: Parse> ParseQuote for Punctuated<T, P> {
141    fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
142        Self::parse_terminated(input)
143    }
144}