Expand description
§svara — Formant and Vocal Synthesis
svara (Sanskrit: voice/tone/musical note) provides a complete formant-based vocal synthesis pipeline: glottal source generation, vocal tract modeling, phoneme-level synthesis, prosodic control, and sequenced speech rendering.
§Architecture
The synthesis pipeline flows:
GlottalSource → VocalTract (FormantFilter + NasalCoupling + LipRadiation) → OutputHigher-level constructs build on this:
- Phonemes define articulatory targets and synthesis strategies per sound class
- Prosody controls f0 contour, stress, and intonation patterns
- Voice profiles parameterize speaker characteristics
- Sequences combine phonemes with coarticulation and crossfading
§Quick Start
use svara::prelude::*;
// Create a male voice and synthesize a vowel
let voice = VoiceProfile::new_male();
let samples = synthesize_phoneme(
&Phoneme::VowelA,
&voice,
44100.0,
0.5,
).expect("synthesis should succeed");
// Or build a phoneme sequence
let mut seq = PhonemeSequence::new();
seq.push(PhonemeEvent::new(Phoneme::VowelA, 0.15, Stress::Primary));
seq.push(PhonemeEvent::new(Phoneme::NasalN, 0.08, Stress::Unstressed));
seq.push(PhonemeEvent::new(Phoneme::VowelI, 0.15, Stress::Secondary));
let audio = seq.render(&voice, 44100.0).expect("render should succeed");§Feature Flags
naad-backend(default): Use naad crate for oscillators, filters, and noise. Without this, svara uses internal minimal implementations.std(default): Enable standard library. Disable forno_stdenvironments (requiresalloc).logging: Enable tracing-subscriber for structured log output.
Modules§
- error
- Error types for the svara crate.
- formant
- Formant filtering and vowel target definitions.
- glottal
- Glottal source models for vocal synthesis.
- phoneme
- Phoneme definitions and synthesis.
- prelude
- Convenience re-exports for common usage.
- prosody
- Prosody: pitch contours, intonation patterns, and stress.
- sequence
- Phoneme sequencing with coarticulation and crossfading.
- spectral
- Spectral analysis tools for vocal synthesis.
- tract
- Vocal tract model connecting glottal source to output.
- voice
- Voice profiles defining speaker characteristics.