stylus-trace-studio 0.1.11

Performance profiling and flamegraph generation for Arbitrum Stylus transactions
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Stylus Trace

CI

A high-performance profiling tool for Arbitrum Stylus transactions.

Stylus Trace turns opaque Stylus transaction traces into interactive flamegraphs and actionable performance reports. Profile gas usage, identify bottlenecks, and resolve performance regressions using a local development environment.


🚀 Key Features

  • Interactive Flamegraphs: Visualize execution paths with interactive SVG snapshots.
  • Optimization Insights: Get qualitative feedback on loop redundancies, high-cost storage access, and potential caching opportunities.
  • Gas & Ink Analysis: Seamlessly toggle between standard Gas and high-precision Stylus Ink (10,000x) units.
  • Transaction Dashboards: Get a "hot path" summary directly in your terminal.
  • Automated Artifacts: Built-in organization for profiles and graphs in a dedicated artifacts/ folder.
  • Arbitrum Native: Designed specifically for the Arbitrum Nitro/Stylus execution environment.

🏗 Project Architecture

Stylus Trace is organized as a Cargo Workspace for modularity and performance:

  • bin/stylus-trace-studio: The CLI frontend. Optimized for usability and speed.
  • crates/stylus-trace-core: The core library engine published on crates.io.
  • artifacts/: Standardized output directory for profiles and flamegraphs (Git ignored).

📦 Installation

Via Cargo (Recommended)

You can install the CLI directly from crates.io:

cargo install stylus-trace-studio

Build from Source (Host Native)

If you prefer to build from the latest source code on your machine:

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/CreativesOnchain/Stylus-Trace.git
cd Stylus-Trace

# Install from the workspace (Native build, NOT WASM)
cargo install --path bin/stylus-trace

🛠 Quick Start

1. Prerequisites

Ensure you have the following installed:

  • Docker (for Nitro dev node)
  • Rust (1.72+)
  • Foundry (cast)
  • Cargo Stylus (cargo install --force cargo-stylus)

Step 1: Start Nitro Dev Node

git clone https://github.com/OffchainLabs/nitro-devnode.git
cd nitro-devnode && ./run-dev-node.sh

3. Build & Profile your Contract

In your contract's directory:

# Build the contract to WASM
cargo build --release --target wasm32-unknown-unknown

# This will generate output as profile.json and flamegraph.svg in specified file
stylus-trace capture \
--rpc <RPC> \
--tx <TX_HASH> \
--output <anything.json> \
--flamegraph <anything.svg> \
--summary

OR

# This will generate output as profile.json but no flamegraph in artifacts directory
stylus-trace capture --tx <TX_HASH> --summary

OR
# this will generate output as profile.json and flamegraph.svg in artifacts directory
stylus-trace capture \
--tx <TX_HASH> \
--flamegraph \
--summary

What happens?

  • artifacts/profile.json: A detailed data structure of your transaction.
  • artifacts/flamegraph.svg: An interactive SVG you can open in any browser.
  • Terminal Output: A high-level summary of the hottest paths.

📖 Source-to-Line Mapping (Reserved Feature)

Line-level resolution in reports and flamegraphs is a reserved feature. While the engine supports DWARF debug symbols, it is currently non-functional because the Arbitrum stylusTracer does not yet provide the required Program Counter (PC) offsets for WASM execution.

This feature will be enabled automatically once upstream tracer support is available.


📖 CLI Command Reference

capture

Flag Description Default
--tx Transaction hash to profile -
--rpc RPC endpoint URL http://localhost:8547
--flamegraph Generate an SVG flamegraph artifacts/capture/flamegraph.svg
--output Save JSON profile to path artifacts/capture/profile.json
--summary Print a text-based summary to terminal false
--ink Use Stylus Ink units (scaled 10,000x) false
--tracer Optional tracer name stylusTracer
--baseline Path to baseline profile for on-the-fly diffing -
--threshold-percent Simple percentage tolerance for all metrics (Gas, HostIOs, Hot Paths) -
--gas-threshold Specific percentage tolerance for Gas regressions only -
--hostio-threshold Specific percentage tolerance for total HostIO calls only -

diff

Flag Description Default
<BASELINE> (Required) Path to baseline profile JSON -
<TARGET> (Required) Path to target profile JSON -
--threshold-percent Simple percentage tolerance for all metrics (Gas, HostIOs, Hot Paths) -
--gas-threshold Focus strictly on Gas regressions (overrides TOML/defaults) -
--hostio-threshold Focus strictly on HostIO regressions (overrides TOML/defaults) -
--threshold Optional threshold config file (TOML) thresholds.toml (auto-loaded if exists)
--summary Print human-readable summary to terminal true
--output Path to write the diff report JSON artifacts/diff/diff_report.json
--flamegraph Path to write visual diff flamegraph SVG artifacts/diff/diff.svg

ci init

Flag Description Default
--tx Transaction hash to profile in CI (optional) -
--rpc RPC endpoint URL http://localhost:8547
--threshold Global percentage threshold for all metrics 1.0
--gas-threshold Specific percentage threshold for Gas regressions -
--hostio-threshold Specific percentage threshold for HostIO regressions -
--force Overwrite existing workflow files false

🤖 CI/CD Integration

Stylus Trace is built for automated performance tracking. You can integrate it into your project to strictly block merges that cause gas regressions.

Quick Setup (Zero Config)

Run this in your repository to auto-generate a GitHub Actions workflow:

stylus-trace ci init

Note: You can optionally provide --tx 0x... now or fill it in the generated YAML later.

Manual Integration

You can use the Stylus Trace Action directly in your workflows:

- name: Gas Regression Check
  uses: CreativesOnchain/Stylus-Trace@main
  with:
    tx_hash: "0x..."
    gas_threshold: "1.0" # Fail if gas increases by > 1%
    threshold: "10.0"     # Higher global limit for other metrics

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions!

# Run tests across workspace
cargo test --workspace

# Linting
cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings

# Formatting
cargo fmt --all --check

📄 License

MIT

Built with ❤️ for the Arbitrum Stylus ecosystem.