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#[cfg(test)]
mod addr_test;

use crate::attributes::*;
use crate::error::*;
use crate::message::*;

use anyhow::Result;
use std::fmt;
use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};

pub(crate) const FAMILY_IPV4: u16 = 0x01;
pub(crate) const FAMILY_IPV6: u16 = 0x02;
pub(crate) const IPV4LEN: usize = 4;
pub(crate) const IPV6LEN: usize = 16;

// MappedAddress represents MAPPED-ADDRESS attribute.
//
// This attribute is used only by servers for achieving backwards
// compatibility with RFC 3489 clients.
//
// RFC 5389 Section 15.1
pub struct MappedAddress {
    pub ip: IpAddr,
    pub port: u16,
}

impl fmt::Display for MappedAddress {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        let family = match self.ip {
            IpAddr::V4(_) => FAMILY_IPV4,
            IpAddr::V6(_) => FAMILY_IPV6,
        };
        if family == FAMILY_IPV4 {
            write!(f, "{}:{}", self.ip, self.port)
        } else {
            write!(f, "[{}]:{}", self.ip, self.port)
        }
    }
}

impl Default for MappedAddress {
    fn default() -> Self {
        MappedAddress {
            ip: IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(0)),
            port: 0,
        }
    }
}

impl Setter for MappedAddress {
    // add_to adds MAPPED-ADDRESS to message.
    fn add_to(&self, m: &mut Message) -> Result<()> {
        self.add_to_as(m, ATTR_MAPPED_ADDRESS)
    }
}

impl Getter for MappedAddress {
    // GetFrom decodes MAPPED-ADDRESS from message.
    fn get_from(&mut self, m: &Message) -> Result<()> {
        self.get_from_as(m, ATTR_MAPPED_ADDRESS)
    }
}

impl MappedAddress {
    // get_from_as decodes MAPPED-ADDRESS value in message m as an attribute of type t.
    pub fn get_from_as(&mut self, m: &Message, t: AttrType) -> Result<()> {
        let v = m.get(t)?;
        if v.len() <= 4 {
            return Err(Error::ErrUnexpectedEof.into());
        }

        let family = u16::from_be_bytes([v[0], v[1]]);
        if family != FAMILY_IPV6 && family != FAMILY_IPV4 {
            return Err(Error::new(format!("bad value {}", family)).into());
        }
        self.port = u16::from_be_bytes([v[2], v[3]]);

        if family == FAMILY_IPV6 {
            let mut ip = [0; IPV6LEN];
            let l = std::cmp::min(ip.len(), v[4..].len());
            ip[..l].copy_from_slice(&v[4..4 + l]);
            self.ip = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(ip));
        } else {
            let mut ip = [0; IPV4LEN];
            let l = std::cmp::min(ip.len(), v[4..].len());
            ip[..l].copy_from_slice(&v[4..4 + l]);
            self.ip = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(ip));
        };

        Ok(())
    }

    // add_to_as adds MAPPED-ADDRESS value to m as t attribute.
    pub fn add_to_as(&self, m: &mut Message, t: AttrType) -> Result<()> {
        let family = match self.ip {
            IpAddr::V4(_) => FAMILY_IPV4,
            IpAddr::V6(_) => FAMILY_IPV6,
        };

        let mut value = vec![0u8; 4];
        //value[0] = 0 // first 8 bits are zeroes
        value[0..2].copy_from_slice(&family.to_be_bytes());
        value[2..4].copy_from_slice(&self.port.to_be_bytes());

        match self.ip {
            IpAddr::V4(ipv4) => value.extend_from_slice(&ipv4.octets()),
            IpAddr::V6(ipv6) => value.extend_from_slice(&ipv6.octets()),
        };

        m.add(t, &value);
        Ok(())
    }
}

// AlternateServer represents ALTERNATE-SERVER attribute.
//
// RFC 5389 Section 15.11
pub type AlternateServer = MappedAddress;

// ResponseOrigin represents RESPONSE-ORIGIN attribute.
//
// RFC 5780 Section 7.3
pub type ResponseOrigin = MappedAddress;

// OtherAddress represents OTHER-ADDRESS attribute.
//
// RFC 5780 Section 7.4
pub type OtherAddress = MappedAddress;