standout_render/style/

file_registry.rs

//! Stylesheet registry for file-based theme loading.
//!
//! This module provides [`StylesheetRegistry`], which manages theme resolution
//! from multiple sources: inline content, filesystem directories, or embedded
//! content. Stylesheets may be written in CSS (preferred) or YAML (legacy);
//! the format is auto-detected from the content itself.
//!
//! # Design
//!
//! The registry is a thin wrapper around [`FileRegistry<Theme>`](crate::file_loader::FileRegistry),
//! providing stylesheet-specific functionality while reusing the generic file loading infrastructure.
//!
//! The registry uses a two-phase approach:
//!
//! 1. Collection: Stylesheets are collected from various sources (inline, directories, embedded)
//! 2. Resolution: A unified map resolves theme names to their parsed `Theme` instances
//!
//! This separation enables:
//! - Testability: Resolution logic can be tested without filesystem access
//! - Flexibility: Same resolution rules apply regardless of stylesheet source
//! - Hot reloading: Files are re-read and re-parsed on each access in development mode
//!
//! # Stylesheet Resolution
//!
//! Stylesheets are resolved by name using these rules:
//!
//! 1. Inline stylesheets (added via [`StylesheetRegistry::add_inline`]) have highest priority
//! 2. File stylesheets are searched in directory registration order (first directory wins)
//! 3. Names can be specified with or without extension: both `"darcula"` and `"darcula.css"` resolve
//!
//! # Supported Extensions
//!
//! Stylesheet files are recognized by extension, in priority order:
//!
//! | Priority | Extension | Description |
//! |----------|-----------|-------------|
//! | 1 (highest) | `.css`  | CSS stylesheet (preferred) |
//! | 2           | `.yaml` | YAML stylesheet (legacy) |
//! | 3 (lowest)  | `.yml`  | YAML stylesheet, short extension (legacy) |
//!
//! If multiple files exist with the same base name but different extensions
//! (e.g., `darcula.css` and `darcula.yaml`), the higher-priority extension wins.
//!
//! # Collision Handling
//!
//! The registry enforces strict collision rules:
//!
//! - Same-directory, different extensions: Higher priority extension wins (no error)
//! - Cross-directory collisions: Panic with detailed message listing conflicting files
//!
//! # Example
//!
//! ```rust,ignore
//! use standout_render::style::StylesheetRegistry;
//!
//! let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
//! registry.add_dir("./themes")?;
//!
//! // Get a theme by name
//! let theme = registry.get("darcula")?;
//! ```

use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::Path;

use super::super::theme::Theme;
use crate::file_loader::{
    build_embedded_registry, resolve_in_map, FileRegistry, FileRegistryConfig, LoadError,
};

use super::error::StylesheetError;

/// Recognized stylesheet file extensions in priority order.
///
/// When multiple files exist with the same base name but different extensions,
/// the extension appearing earlier in this list takes precedence.
pub const STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &[".css", ".yaml", ".yml"];

/// Creates the file registry configuration for stylesheets.
fn stylesheet_config() -> FileRegistryConfig<Theme> {
    FileRegistryConfig {
        extensions: STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS,
        transform: |content| {
            parse_theme_content(content).map_err(|e| LoadError::Transform {
                name: String::new(), // FileRegistry fills in the actual name
                message: e.to_string(),
            })
        },
    }
}

/// Parses theme content, auto-detecting CSS vs YAML format.
///
/// CSS is detected by the presence of a CSS class selector (`.name {`),
/// which distinguishes it from YAML inline maps that also use `{`.
pub(crate) fn parse_theme_content(content: &str) -> Result<Theme, StylesheetError> {
    let trimmed = content.trim_start();
    // CSS files start with class selectors (.name), comments (/*), or @media queries
    if trimmed.starts_with('.') || trimmed.starts_with("/*") || trimmed.starts_with("@media") {
        Theme::from_css(content)
    } else {
        Theme::from_yaml(content)
    }
}

/// Registry for stylesheet/theme resolution from multiple sources.
///
/// The registry maintains a unified view of themes from:
/// - Inline YAML strings (highest priority)
/// - Multiple filesystem directories
/// - Embedded content (for release builds)
///
/// # Resolution Order
///
/// When looking up a theme name:
///
/// 1. Check inline themes first
/// 2. Check file-based themes in registration order
/// 3. Return error if not found
///
/// # Hot Reloading
///
/// In development mode (debug builds), file-based themes are re-read and
/// re-parsed on each access, enabling rapid iteration without restarts.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
///
/// // Add inline theme (highest priority) — CSS or YAML, auto-detected
/// registry.add_inline("custom", r#"
/// .header { color: cyan; font-weight: bold; }
/// "#)?;
///
/// // Add from directory
/// registry.add_dir("./themes")?;
///
/// // Get a theme
/// let theme = registry.get("darcula")?;
/// ```
pub struct StylesheetRegistry {
    /// The underlying file registry for directory-based file loading.
    inner: FileRegistry<Theme>,

    /// Inline themes (stored separately for highest priority).
    inline: HashMap<String, Theme>,
}

impl Default for StylesheetRegistry {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::new()
    }
}

impl StylesheetRegistry {
    /// Creates an empty stylesheet registry.
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            inner: FileRegistry::new(stylesheet_config()),
            inline: HashMap::new(),
        }
    }

    /// Adds an inline theme from stylesheet content (CSS or YAML).
    ///
    /// The format is auto-detected: content starting with a class selector
    /// (`.name`), a comment (`/*`), or `@media` is parsed as CSS; everything
    /// else is parsed as YAML.
    ///
    /// Inline themes have the highest priority and will shadow any
    /// file-based themes with the same name.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The theme name for resolution
    /// * `content` - The stylesheet content (CSS or YAML) defining the theme
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns an error if the content cannot be parsed.
    ///
    /// # Example
    ///
    /// ```rust,ignore
    /// // CSS
    /// registry.add_inline("custom", r#"
    /// .header { color: cyan; font-weight: bold; }
    /// .muted { opacity: 0.6; }
    /// "#)?;
    ///
    /// // YAML
    /// registry.add_inline("legacy", r#"
    /// header:
    ///   fg: cyan
    ///   bold: true
    /// "#)?;
    /// ```
    pub fn add_inline(
        &mut self,
        name: impl Into<String>,
        content: &str,
    ) -> Result<(), StylesheetError> {
        let theme = parse_theme_content(content)?;
        self.inline.insert(name.into(), theme);
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Adds a pre-parsed theme directly.
    ///
    /// This is useful when you have a `Theme` instance already constructed
    /// programmatically and want to register it in the registry.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The theme name for resolution
    /// * `theme` - The pre-built theme instance
    pub fn add_theme(&mut self, name: impl Into<String>, theme: Theme) {
        self.inline.insert(name.into(), theme);
    }

    /// Adds a stylesheet directory to search for files.
    ///
    /// Themes in the directory are resolved by their filename without
    /// extension. Both `.css` (preferred) and `.yaml`/`.yml` (legacy) files
    /// are recognized. For example, with directory `./themes`:
    ///
    /// - `"darcula"` → `./themes/darcula.css`
    /// - `"monokai"` → `./themes/monokai.yaml`
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns an error if the directory doesn't exist.
    ///
    /// # Example
    ///
    /// ```rust,ignore
    /// registry.add_dir("./themes")?;
    /// let theme = registry.get("darcula")?;
    /// ```
    pub fn add_dir<P: AsRef<Path>>(&mut self, path: P) -> Result<(), StylesheetError> {
        self.inner.add_dir(path).map_err(|e| StylesheetError::Load {
            message: e.to_string(),
        })
    }

    /// Adds pre-embedded themes (for release builds).
    ///
    /// Embedded themes are stored directly in memory without filesystem access.
    /// This is typically used with `include_str!` to bundle themes at compile time.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `themes` - Map of theme name to parsed Theme
    pub fn add_embedded(&mut self, themes: HashMap<String, Theme>) {
        for (name, theme) in themes {
            self.inline.insert(name, theme);
        }
    }

    /// Adds a pre-embedded theme by name.
    ///
    /// This is a convenience method for adding a single embedded theme.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The theme name for resolution
    /// * `theme` - The pre-built theme instance
    pub fn add_embedded_theme(&mut self, name: impl Into<String>, theme: Theme) {
        self.inner.add_embedded(&name.into(), theme);
    }

    /// Creates a registry from embedded stylesheet entries.
    ///
    /// This is the primary entry point for compile-time embedded stylesheets,
    /// typically called by the `embed_styles!` macro.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `entries` - Slice of `(name_with_ext, stylesheet_content)` pairs where
    ///   `name_with_ext` is the relative path including extension
    ///   (e.g., `"themes/dark.css"` or `"themes/dark.yaml"`)
    ///
    /// # Processing
    ///
    /// This method applies the same logic as runtime file loading:
    ///
    /// 1. Stylesheet parsing: Each entry's content is parsed as a theme
    ///    definition, auto-detecting CSS vs YAML
    /// 2. Extension stripping: `"themes/dark.css"` → `"themes/dark"`
    /// 3. Extension priority: When multiple files share a base name, the
    ///    higher-priority extension wins (see [`STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS`])
    /// 4. Dual registration: Each theme is accessible by both its base
    ///    name and its full name with extension
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns an error if any stylesheet content fails to parse.
    ///
    /// # Example
    ///
    /// ```rust
    /// use standout_render::style::StylesheetRegistry;
    ///
    /// // Typically generated by embed_styles! macro
    /// let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
    ///     ("default.css", ".header { color: cyan; font-weight: bold; }"),
    ///     ("themes/dark.yaml", "panel:\n  fg: white"),
    /// ];
    ///
    /// let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();
    ///
    /// // Access by base name or full name
    /// assert!(registry.get("default").is_ok());
    /// assert!(registry.get("default.css").is_ok());
    /// assert!(registry.get("themes/dark").is_ok());
    /// ```
    pub fn from_embedded_entries(entries: &[(&str, &str)]) -> Result<Self, StylesheetError> {
        let mut registry = Self::new();

        // Use shared helper with auto-detecting CSS/YAML parsing
        registry.inline = build_embedded_registry(entries, STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS, |content| {
            parse_theme_content(content)
        })?;

        Ok(registry)
    }

    /// Gets a theme by name.
    ///
    /// Names are resolved with extension-agnostic fallback: if the exact name
    /// isn't found and it has a recognized extension, the extension is stripped
    /// and the base name is tried. This allows lookups like `"config.yml"` to
    /// find a theme registered as `"config"` (from `config.yaml`).
    ///
    /// Looks up the theme in order: inline first, then file-based.
    /// In development mode, file-based themes are re-read on each access.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The theme name (with or without extension)
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns an error if the theme is not found or cannot be parsed.
    ///
    /// # Example
    ///
    /// ```rust,ignore
    /// let theme = registry.get("darcula")?;
    /// ```
    pub fn get(&mut self, name: &str) -> Result<Theme, StylesheetError> {
        // Check inline first (with extension-agnostic fallback)
        if let Some(theme) = resolve_in_map(&self.inline, name, STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS) {
            return Ok(theme.clone());
        }

        // Try file-based (FileRegistry has its own extension fallback)
        let theme = self.inner.get(name).map_err(|e| StylesheetError::Load {
            message: e.to_string(),
        })?;

        // Set the theme name from the lookup key (strip extension if present)
        let base_name = crate::file_loader::strip_extension(name, STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS);
        Ok(theme.with_name(base_name))
    }

    /// Checks if a theme exists in the registry.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The theme name to check
    pub fn contains(&self, name: &str) -> bool {
        resolve_in_map(&self.inline, name, STYLESHEET_EXTENSIONS).is_some()
            || self.inner.get_entry(name).is_some()
    }

    /// Returns an iterator over all registered theme names.
    pub fn names(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
        self.inline
            .keys()
            .map(|s| s.as_str())
            .chain(self.inner.names())
    }

    /// Returns the number of registered themes.
    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
        self.inline.len() + self.inner.len()
    }

    /// Returns true if no themes are registered.
    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
        self.inline.is_empty() && self.inner.is_empty()
    }

    /// Clears all registered themes.
    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
        self.inline.clear();
        self.inner.clear();
    }

    /// Refreshes file-based themes from disk.
    ///
    /// This re-walks all registered directories and updates the internal
    /// cache. Useful in long-running applications that need to pick up
    /// theme changes without restarting.
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns an error if any directory cannot be read.
    pub fn refresh(&mut self) -> Result<(), StylesheetError> {
        self.inner.refresh().map_err(|e| StylesheetError::Load {
            message: e.to_string(),
        })
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use std::fs;
    use tempfile::TempDir;

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_new_is_empty() {
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        assert!(registry.is_empty());
        assert_eq!(registry.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_add_inline() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry
            .add_inline(
                "test",
                r#"
                header:
                    fg: cyan
                    bold: true
                "#,
            )
            .unwrap();

        assert!(!registry.is_empty());
        assert_eq!(registry.len(), 1);
        assert!(registry.contains("test"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_add_theme() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        let theme = Theme::new().add("header", console::Style::new().cyan().bold());
        registry.add_theme("custom", theme);

        assert!(registry.contains("custom"));
        let retrieved = registry.get("custom").unwrap();
        assert!(retrieved.resolve_styles(None).has("header"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_get_inline() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry
            .add_inline(
                "darcula",
                r#"
                header:
                    fg: cyan
                muted:
                    dim: true
                "#,
            )
            .unwrap();

        let theme = registry.get("darcula").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("header"));
        assert!(styles.has("muted"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_add_dir() {
        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
        let theme_path = temp_dir.path().join("monokai.yaml");
        fs::write(
            &theme_path,
            r#"
            keyword:
                fg: magenta
                bold: true
            string:
                fg: green
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_dir(temp_dir.path()).unwrap();

        let theme = registry.get("monokai").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("keyword"));
        assert!(styles.has("string"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_inline_shadows_file() {
        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
        let theme_path = temp_dir.path().join("test.yaml");
        fs::write(
            &theme_path,
            r#"
            from_file:
                fg: red
            header:
                fg: red
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_dir(temp_dir.path()).unwrap();
        registry
            .add_inline(
                "test",
                r#"
            from_inline:
                fg: blue
            header:
                fg: blue
            "#,
            )
            .unwrap();

        // Inline should win
        let theme = registry.get("test").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("from_inline"));
        assert!(!styles.has("from_file"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_extension_priority() {
        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();

        // Create both .yaml and .yml with different content
        fs::write(
            temp_dir.path().join("theme.yaml"),
            r#"
            from_yaml:
                fg: cyan
            source:
                fg: cyan
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        fs::write(
            temp_dir.path().join("theme.yml"),
            r#"
            from_yml:
                fg: red
            source:
                fg: red
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_dir(temp_dir.path()).unwrap();

        // .yaml should win over .yml
        let theme = registry.get("theme").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("from_yaml"));
        assert!(!styles.has("from_yml"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_names() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_inline("alpha", "header: bold").unwrap();
        registry.add_inline("beta", "header: dim").unwrap();

        let names: Vec<&str> = registry.names().collect();
        assert!(names.contains(&"alpha"));
        assert!(names.contains(&"beta"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_clear() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_inline("test", "header: bold").unwrap();
        assert!(!registry.is_empty());

        registry.clear();
        assert!(registry.is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_not_found() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        let result = registry.get("nonexistent");
        assert!(result.is_err());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_invalid_yaml() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        let result = registry.add_inline("bad", "not: [valid: yaml");
        assert!(result.is_err());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_hot_reload() {
        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
        let theme_path = temp_dir.path().join("dynamic.yaml");
        fs::write(
            &theme_path,
            r#"
            version_v1:
                fg: red
            header:
                fg: red
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry.add_dir(temp_dir.path()).unwrap();

        // First read
        let theme1 = registry.get("dynamic").unwrap();
        let styles1 = theme1.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles1.has("version_v1"));

        // Update the file
        fs::write(
            &theme_path,
            r#"
            version_v2:
                fg: green
            updated_style:
                fg: blue
            header:
                fg: blue
            "#,
        )
        .unwrap();

        // Refresh and read again
        registry.refresh().unwrap();
        let theme2 = registry.get("dynamic").unwrap();
        let styles2 = theme2.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles2.has("updated_style"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_registry_adaptive_theme() {
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::new();
        registry
            .add_inline(
                "adaptive",
                r#"
            panel:
                fg: gray
                light:
                    fg: black
                dark:
                    fg: white
            "#,
            )
            .unwrap();

        let theme = registry.get("adaptive").unwrap();

        // Check light mode
        let light_styles = theme.resolve_styles(Some(crate::ColorMode::Light));
        assert!(light_styles.has("panel"));

        // Check dark mode
        let dark_styles = theme.resolve_styles(Some(crate::ColorMode::Dark));
        assert!(dark_styles.has("panel"));
    }

    // =========================================================================
    // from_embedded_entries tests
    // =========================================================================

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_single() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[("test.yaml", "header:\n    fg: cyan\n    bold: true")];
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        // Should be accessible by both names
        assert!(registry.contains("test"));
        assert!(registry.contains("test.yaml"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_multiple() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
            ("light.yaml", "header:\n    fg: black"),
            ("dark.yaml", "header:\n    fg: white"),
        ];
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        assert_eq!(registry.len(), 4); // 2 base + 2 with ext
        assert!(registry.contains("light"));
        assert!(registry.contains("dark"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_nested_paths() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
            ("themes/monokai.yaml", "keyword:\n    fg: magenta"),
            ("themes/solarized.yaml", "keyword:\n    fg: cyan"),
        ];
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        assert!(registry.contains("themes/monokai"));
        assert!(registry.contains("themes/monokai.yaml"));
        assert!(registry.contains("themes/solarized"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_extension_priority() {
        // .yaml has higher priority than .yml (index 0 vs index 1)
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
            ("config.yml", "from_yml:\n    fg: red"),
            ("config.yaml", "from_yaml:\n    fg: cyan"),
        ];
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        // Base name should resolve to higher priority (.yaml)
        let theme = registry.get("config").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("from_yaml"));
        assert!(!styles.has("from_yml"));

        // Both can still be accessed by full name
        let yml_theme = registry.get("config.yml").unwrap();
        assert!(yml_theme.resolve_styles(None).has("from_yml"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_extension_priority_reverse_order() {
        // Same test but with entries in reverse order to ensure sorting works
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
            ("config.yaml", "from_yaml:\n    fg: cyan"),
            ("config.yml", "from_yml:\n    fg: red"),
        ];
        let mut registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        // Base name should still resolve to higher priority (.yaml)
        let theme = registry.get("config").unwrap();
        let styles = theme.resolve_styles(None);
        assert!(styles.has("from_yaml"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_names_iterator() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] =
            &[("a.yaml", "header: bold"), ("nested/b.yaml", "header: dim")];
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        let names: Vec<&str> = registry.names().collect();
        assert!(names.contains(&"a"));
        assert!(names.contains(&"a.yaml"));
        assert!(names.contains(&"nested/b"));
        assert!(names.contains(&"nested/b.yaml"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_empty() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[];
        let registry = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries).unwrap();

        assert!(registry.is_empty());
        assert_eq!(registry.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_embedded_entries_invalid_yaml() {
        let entries: &[(&str, &str)] = &[("bad.yaml", "not: [valid: yaml")];
        let result = StylesheetRegistry::from_embedded_entries(entries);

        assert!(result.is_err());
    }
}