Trait sorted_collections::sortedmap::SortedMapExt [−] [src]

pub trait SortedMapExt<K, V> where
    K: Clone + Ord, {
    type RangeRemove;
    fn first(&self) -> Option<&K>;

    fn first_remove(&mut self) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn last(&self) -> Option<&K>;

    fn last_remove(&mut self) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn ceiling(&self, key: &K) -> Option<&K>;

    fn ceiling_remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn floor(&self, key: &K) -> Option<&K>;

    fn floor_remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn higher(&self, key: &K) -> Option<&K>;

    fn higher_remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn lower(&self, key: &K) -> Option<&K>;

    fn lower_remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<(K, V)>;

    fn range_remove(
        &mut self, 
        from_key: Bound<&K>, 
        to_key: Bound<&K>
    ) -> Self::RangeRemove;
}

An extension trait for a Map whose keys have a defined total ordering. This trait defines convenience methods which take advantage of the map's ordering.

Associated Types

A by-value iterator yielding key-value pairs whose keys fall within a given range and which have just been removed from this map.

Required Methods

Returns an immutable reference to the first (least) key currently in this map. Returns None if this map is empty.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.first().unwrap(), &1u32);
}

Removes and returns the first (least) key currently in this map and its associated value. Returns None if this map is empty.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.first_remove().unwrap(), (1u32, 1u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(2u32, 2u32), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)]);
}

Returns an immutable reference to the last (greatest) key currently in this map. Returns None if this map is empty.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.last().unwrap(), &5u32);
}

Removes and returns the last (greatest) key currently in this map and its associated value. Returns None if this map is empty.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.last_remove().unwrap(), (5u32, 5u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4)]);
}

Returns an immutable reference to the least key in this map greater than or equal to key. Returns None if there is no such key.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.ceiling(&3).unwrap(), &3u32);
}

Removes and returns the least key in this map greater than or equal to key and its associated value. Returns None if there is no such element.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.ceiling_remove(&3).unwrap(), (3u32, 3u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (4, 4), (5, 5)]);
}

Returns an immutable reference to the greatest key in this map less than or equal to key. Returns None if there is no such key.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.floor(&3).unwrap(), &3u32);
}

Removes and returns the greatest key in this map less than or equal to key and its associated value. Returns None if there is no such element.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.floor_remove(&3).unwrap(), (3u32, 3u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (4, 4), (5, 5)]);
}

Returns an immutable reference to the least key in this map strictly greater than key. Returns None if there is no such key.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.higher(&3).unwrap(), &4u32);
}

Removes and returns the least key in this map strictly greater than key and its associated value. Returns None if there is no such element.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.higher_remove(&3).unwrap(), (4u32, 4u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (5, 5)]);
}

Returns an immutable reference to the greatest key in this map strictly less than key. Returns None if there is no such key.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.lower(&3).unwrap(), &2u32);
}

Removes and returns the greatest key in this map strictly less than key and its associated value. Returns None if there is no such element.

Examples

extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.lower_remove(&3).unwrap(), (2u32, 2u32));
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)]);
}

Removes the key-value pairs of this map whose keys lie in the range starting at from_key and ending at to_key, and returns a double-ended by-value iterator over the removed pairs.

If from_key is Unbounded, then it will be treated as "negative infinity", and if to_key is Unbounded, then it will be treated as "positive infinity". Thus, range_remove(Unbounded, Unbounded) will clear the map and return a by-value iterator over all of the pairs which were in it.

Examples

ⓘThis example is not tested
extern crate "sorted-collections" as sorted_collections;

use std::collections::Bound::{Excluded, Included};
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use sorted_collections::SortedMapExt;

fn main() {
    let mut map: BTreeMap<u32, u32> =
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5)].into_iter().collect();
    assert_eq!(map.range_remove(Included(&2), Excluded(&4)).collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(2u32, 2u32), (3, 3)]);
    assert_eq!(map.into_iter().collect::<Vec<(u32, u32)>>(),
        vec![(1u32, 1u32), (4, 4), (5, 5)]);
}

Implementations on Foreign Types

impl<'a, K, V> SortedMapExt<K, V> for BTreeMap<K, V> where
    K: Clone + Ord, 
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ⓘImportant traits for BTreeMapRangeRemove<K, V>
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Implementors