Struct soroban_sdk::Address

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pub struct Address { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Address is a universal opaque identifier to use in contracts.

Address can be used as an input argument (for example, to identify the payment recipient), as a data key (for example, to store the balance), as the authentication & authorization source (for example, to authorize the token transfer) etc.

See require_auth documentation for more details on using Address for authorization.

Internally, Address may represent a Stellar account or a contract. Contract address may be used to identify the account contracts - special contracts that allow customizing authentication logic and adding custom authorization rules.

In tests Addresses should be generated via Address::generate().

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impl Address

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pub fn require_auth_for_args(&self, args: Vec<Val>)

Ensures that this Address has authorized invocation of the current contract with the provided arguments.

During the on-chain execution the Soroban host will perform the needed authentication (verify the signatures) and ensure the replay prevention. The contracts don’t need to perform this tasks.

The arguments don’t have to match the arguments of the contract invocation. However, it’s considered the best practice to have a well-defined, deterministic and ledger-state-independent mapping between the contract invocation arguments and require_auth arguments. This will allow the contract callers to easily build the required signature payloads and prevent potential authorization failures.

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If the invocation is not authorized.

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pub fn require_auth(&self)

Ensures that this Address has authorized invocation of the current contract with all the invocation arguments

This works exactly in the same fashion as require_auth_for_args, but arguments are automatically inferred from the current contract invocation.

This is useful when there is only a single Address that needs to authorize the contract invocation and there are no dynamic arguments that don’t need authorization.

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If the invocation is not authorized.

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pub fn from_string(strkey: &String) -> Self

Creates an Address corresponding to the provided Stellar strkey.

The only supported strkey types are account keys (G...) and contract keys (C...). Any other valid or invalid strkey will cause this to panic.

Prefer using the Address directly as input or output argument. Only use this in special cases when addresses need to be shared between different environments (e.g. different chains).

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pub fn from_string_bytes(strkey: &Bytes) -> Self

Creates an Address corresponding to the provided Stellar strkey bytes.

This behaves exactly in the same fashion as from_strkey, i.e. the bytes should contain exactly the same contents as String would (i.e. base-32 ASCII string).

The only supported strkey types are account keys (G...) and contract keys (C...). Any other valid or invalid strkey will cause this to panic.

Prefer using the Address directly as input or output argument. Only use this in special cases when addresses need to be shared between different environments (e.g. different chains).

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pub fn to_string(&self) -> String

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pub fn env(&self) -> &Env

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pub fn as_val(&self) -> &Val

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pub fn to_val(&self) -> Val

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pub fn as_object(&self) -> &AddressObject

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pub fn to_object(&self) -> AddressObject

Trait Implementations§

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impl Address for Address

Available on crate feature testutils only.
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fn generate(env: &Env) -> Self

Generate a new Address. Read more
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impl Clone for Address

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fn clone(&self) -> Address

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Address

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Ord for Address

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Address

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Address

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl SorobanArbitrary for Address

Available on crate feature testutils only.
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type Prototype = ArbitraryAddress

A type that implements Arbitrary and can be converted to this SorobanArbitrary type.
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impl TryFrom<&Address> for ScAddress

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type Error = ConversionError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(v: &Address) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<&Address> for ScVal

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type Error = ConversionError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(v: &Address) -> Result<Self, ConversionError>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<Address> for ScAddress

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type Error = ConversionError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(v: Address) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<Address> for ScVal

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type Error = ConversionError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(v: Address) -> Result<Self, ConversionError>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFromVal<Env, &Address> for Val

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type Error = ConversionError

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fn try_from_val(_env: &Env, v: &&Address) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl TryFromVal<Env, Address> for Val

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type Error = ConversionError

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fn try_from_val(_env: &Env, v: &Address) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl TryFromVal<Env, AddressObject> for Address

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type Error = Infallible

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fn try_from_val(env: &Env, val: &AddressObject) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl TryFromVal<Env, ScAddress> for Address

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type Error = ConversionError

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fn try_from_val(env: &Env, val: &ScAddress) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl TryFromVal<Env, ScVal> for Address

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type Error = ConversionError

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fn try_from_val(env: &Env, val: &ScVal) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl TryFromVal<Env, Val> for Address

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type Error = ConversionError

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fn try_from_val(env: &Env, val: &Val) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

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impl Eq for Address

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Address

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Address

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impl !Send for Address

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impl !Sync for Address

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impl Unpin for Address

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impl !UnwindSafe for Address

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T, C> Compare<&T> for C
where C: Compare<T>,

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type Error = <C as Compare<T>>::Error

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fn compare(&self, a: &&T, b: &&T) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<&T>>::Error>

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impl<T, U, E, C> Compare<(T, U)> for C
where C: Compare<T, Error = E, Error = E> + Compare<U>,

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type Error = E

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fn compare( &self, a: &(T, U), b: &(T, U) ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<(T, U)>>::Error>

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impl<T, U, V, E, C> Compare<(T, U, V)> for C
where C: Compare<T, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E> + Compare<U> + Compare<V>,

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type Error = E

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fn compare( &self, a: &(T, U, V), b: &(T, U, V) ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<(T, U, V)>>::Error>

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impl<T, U, V, W, E, C> Compare<(T, U, V, W)> for C
where C: Compare<T, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E> + Compare<U> + Compare<V> + Compare<W>,

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impl<T, U, V, W, X, E, C> Compare<(T, U, V, W, X)> for C
where C: Compare<T, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E, Error = E> + Compare<U> + Compare<V> + Compare<W> + Compare<X>,

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impl<T, C> Compare<Box<T>> for C
where C: Compare<T>,

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type Error = <C as Compare<T>>::Error

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fn compare( &self, a: &Box<T>, b: &Box<T> ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<Box<T>>>::Error>

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impl<T, C> Compare<Option<T>> for C
where C: Compare<T>,

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type Error = <C as Compare<T>>::Error

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fn compare( &self, a: &Option<T>, b: &Option<T> ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<Option<T>>>::Error>

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impl<T, C> Compare<Rc<T>> for C
where C: Compare<T>,

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type Error = <C as Compare<T>>::Error

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fn compare( &self, a: &Rc<T>, b: &Rc<T> ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<Rc<T>>>::Error>

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impl<T, C> Compare<Vec<T>> for C
where C: Compare<T>,

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type Error = <C as Compare<T>>::Error

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fn compare( &self, a: &Vec<T>, b: &Vec<T> ) -> Result<Ordering, <C as Compare<Vec<T>>>::Error>

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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<E, T, U> FromVal<E, T> for U
where E: Env, U: TryFromVal<E, T>,

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fn from_val(e: &E, v: &T) -> U

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impl<T> FromXdr for T
where T: TryFromVal<Env, Val>,

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type Error = <T as TryFromVal<Env, Val>>::Error

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fn from_xdr(env: &Env, b: &Bytes) -> Result<T, <T as FromXdr>::Error>

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<E, T, U> IntoVal<E, T> for U
where E: Env, T: FromVal<E, U>,

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fn into_val(&self, e: &E) -> T

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToXdr for T
where T: IntoVal<Env, Val>,

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fn to_xdr(self, env: &Env) -> Bytes

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<E, T, U> TryIntoVal<E, T> for U
where E: Env, T: TryFromVal<E, U>,

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type Error = <T as TryFromVal<E, U>>::Error

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fn try_into_val(&self, env: &E) -> Result<T, <U as TryIntoVal<E, T>>::Error>

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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V