snarkvm_utilities/
vm_error.rs

1// Copyright (c) 2019-2025 Provable Inc.
2// This file is part of the snarkVM library.
3
4// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6// You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7
8// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9
10// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14// limitations under the License.
15
16pub use std::error::Error;
17
18/// This macro provides a VM runtime environment which will safely halt
19/// without producing logs that look like unexpected behavior.
20/// In debug mode, it prints to stderr using the format: "VM safely halted at {location}: {halt message}".
21#[macro_export]
22macro_rules! try_vm_runtime {
23    ($e:expr) => {{
24        use std::panic;
25
26        // Store the previous hook (if any).
27        let previous_hook = panic::take_hook();
28
29        // Set a custom hook before calling catch_unwind to
30        // indicate that the panic was expected and handled.
31        panic::set_hook(Box::new(|err| {
32            #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
33            {
34                // Remove all words up to "panicked".
35                let trimmed = err
36                    .to_string()
37                    .split_ascii_whitespace()
38                    .skip_while(|&word| word != "panicked")
39                    .collect::<Vec<&str>>()
40                    .join(" ");
41
42                // Have the message start with "VM safely halted".
43                let msg = trimmed.replacen("panicked", "VM safely halted", 1);
44                eprintln!("{msg}");
45            }
46        }));
47
48        // Perform the operation that may panic.
49        let result = panic::catch_unwind(panic::AssertUnwindSafe($e));
50
51        // Restore the standard panic hook.
52        panic::set_hook(previous_hook);
53
54        // Return the result, allowing regular error-handling.
55        result
56    }};
57}