snarkvm_utilities/vm_error.rs
1// Copyright (c) 2019-2025 Provable Inc.
2// This file is part of the snarkVM library.
3
4// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6// You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7
8// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9
10// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14// limitations under the License.
15
16pub use std::error::Error;
17
18/// This macro provides a VM runtime environment which will safely halt
19/// without producing logs that look like unexpected behavior.
20/// In debug mode, it prints to stderr using the format: "VM safely halted at {location}: {halt message}".
21#[macro_export]
22macro_rules! try_vm_runtime {
23 ($e:expr) => {{
24 use std::panic;
25
26 // Store the previous hook (if any).
27 let previous_hook = panic::take_hook();
28
29 // Set a custom hook before calling catch_unwind to
30 // indicate that the panic was expected and handled.
31 panic::set_hook(Box::new(|err| {
32 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
33 {
34 // Remove all words up to "panicked".
35 let trimmed = err
36 .to_string()
37 .split_ascii_whitespace()
38 .skip_while(|&word| word != "panicked")
39 .collect::<Vec<&str>>()
40 .join(" ");
41
42 // Have the message start with "VM safely halted".
43 let msg = trimmed.replacen("panicked", "VM safely halted", 1);
44 eprintln!("{msg}");
45 }
46 }));
47
48 // Perform the operation that may panic.
49 let result = panic::catch_unwind(panic::AssertUnwindSafe($e));
50
51 // Restore the standard panic hook.
52 panic::set_hook(previous_hook);
53
54 // Return the result, allowing regular error-handling.
55 result
56 }};
57}