snarkvm_errors/gadgets/
synthesis.rs

1// Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Aleo Systems Inc.
2// This file is part of the snarkVM library.
3
4// The snarkVM library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7// (at your option) any later version.
8
9// The snarkVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12// GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15// along with the snarkVM library. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
17use std::{error::Error, fmt, io};
18
19pub type SynthesisResult<T> = Result<T, SynthesisError>;
20
21/// This is an error that could occur during circuit synthesis contexts,
22/// such as CRS generation, proving or verification.
23#[derive(Debug)]
24pub enum SynthesisError {
25    /// During synthesis, we lacked knowledge of a variable assignment.
26    AssignmentMissing,
27    /// During synthesis, we divided by zero.
28    DivisionByZero,
29    /// During synthesis, we constructed an unsatisfiable constraint system.
30    Unsatisfiable,
31    /// During synthesis, our polynomials ended up being too high of degree
32    PolynomialDegreeTooLarge,
33    /// During proof generation, we encountered an identity in the CRS
34    UnexpectedIdentity,
35    /// During proof generation, we encountered an I/O error with the CRS
36    IoError(io::Error),
37    /// During verification, our verifying key was malformed.
38    MalformedVerifyingKey,
39    /// During CRS generation, we observed an unconstrained auxiliary variable
40    UnconstrainedVariable,
41}
42
43impl From<io::Error> for SynthesisError {
44    fn from(e: io::Error) -> SynthesisError {
45        SynthesisError::IoError(e)
46    }
47}
48
49impl Error for SynthesisError {
50    fn description(&self) -> &str {
51        match *self {
52            SynthesisError::AssignmentMissing => "an assignment for a variable could not be computed",
53            SynthesisError::DivisionByZero => "division by zero",
54            SynthesisError::Unsatisfiable => "unsatisfiable constraint system",
55            SynthesisError::PolynomialDegreeTooLarge => "polynomial degree is too large",
56            SynthesisError::UnexpectedIdentity => "encountered an identity element in the CRS",
57            SynthesisError::IoError(_) => "encountered an I/O error",
58            SynthesisError::MalformedVerifyingKey => "malformed verifying key",
59            SynthesisError::UnconstrainedVariable => "auxiliary variable was unconstrained",
60        }
61    }
62}
63
64impl fmt::Display for SynthesisError {
65    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
66        if let SynthesisError::IoError(ref e) = *self {
67            write!(f, "I/O error: ")?;
68            e.fmt(f)
69        } else {
70            write!(f, "{}", self)
71        }
72    }
73}