Struct serenity::model::channel::Message [−][src]
#[non_exhaustive]pub struct Message {}Show fields
pub id: MessageId, pub attachments: Vec<Attachment>, pub author: User, pub channel_id: ChannelId, pub content: String, pub edited_timestamp: Option<DateTime<Utc>>, pub embeds: Vec<Embed>, pub guild_id: Option<GuildId>, pub kind: MessageType, pub member: Option<PartialMember>, pub mention_everyone: bool, pub mention_roles: Vec<RoleId>, pub mention_channels: Vec<ChannelMention>, pub mentions: Vec<User>, pub nonce: Value, pub pinned: bool, pub reactions: Vec<MessageReaction>, pub timestamp: DateTime<Utc>, pub tts: bool, pub webhook_id: Option<WebhookId>, pub activity: Option<MessageActivity>, pub application: Option<MessageApplication>, pub message_reference: Option<MessageReference>, pub flags: Option<MessageFlags>, pub stickers: Vec<Sticker>, pub referenced_message: Option<Box<Message>>, pub interaction: Option<MessageInteraction>, pub components: Vec<Component>,
Expand description
A representation of a message over a guild’s text channel, a group, or a private channel.
Fields (Non-exhaustive)
This struct is marked as non-exhaustive
Struct { .. }
syntax; cannot be matched against without a wildcard ..
; and struct update syntax will not work.id: MessageId
The unique Id of the message. Can be used to calculate the creation date of the message.
attachments: Vec<Attachment>
An vector of the files attached to a message.
The user that sent the message.
channel_id: ChannelId
The Id of the Channel
that the message was sent to.
content: String
The content of the message.
edited_timestamp: Option<DateTime<Utc>>
The timestamp of the last time the message was updated, if it was.
embeds: Vec<Embed>
Array of embeds sent with the message.
guild_id: Option<GuildId>
The Id of the Guild
that the message was sent in. This value will
only be present if this message was received over the gateway.
kind: MessageType
Indicator of the type of message this is, i.e. whether it is a regular message or a system message.
member: Option<PartialMember>
A partial amount of data about the user’s member data, if this message was sent in a guild.
mention_everyone: bool
Indicator of whether the message mentions everyone.
mention_roles: Vec<RoleId>
Array of Role
s’ Ids mentioned in the message.
mention_channels: Vec<ChannelMention>
Channels specifically mentioned in this message.
Note:
Not all channel mentions in a message will appear in Self::mention_channels
. Only textual
channels that are visible to everyone in a lurkable guild will ever be included.
A lurkable guild is one that allows users to read public channels in a server without actually joining the server. It also allows users to look at these channels without being logged in to Discord.
Only crossposted messages (via Channel Following) currently include Self::mention_channels
at
all. If no mentions in the message meet these requirements, this field will not be sent.
Refer to Discord’s documentation for more information.
mentions: Vec<User>
Array of users mentioned in the message.
nonce: Value
Non-repeating number used for ensuring message order.
pinned: bool
Indicator of whether the message is pinned.
reactions: Vec<MessageReaction>
Array of reactions performed on the message.
timestamp: DateTime<Utc>
Initial message creation timestamp, calculated from its Id.
tts: bool
Indicator of whether the command is to be played back via text-to-speech.
In the client, this is done via the /tts
slash command.
webhook_id: Option<WebhookId>
The Id of the webhook that sent this message, if one did.
activity: Option<MessageActivity>
Sent with Rich Presence-related chat embeds.
application: Option<MessageApplication>
Sent with Rich Presence-related chat embeds.
message_reference: Option<MessageReference>
Reference data sent with crossposted messages.
flags: Option<MessageFlags>
Bit flags describing extra features of the message.
stickers: Vec<Sticker>
Array of stickers sent with the message.
referenced_message: Option<Box<Message>>
The message that was replied to using this message.
interaction: Option<MessageInteraction>
unstable_discord_api
only.Sent if the message is a response to an Interaction
.
components: Vec<Component>
unstable_discord_api
only.The components of this message
Implementations
Crossposts this message.
Requires either to be the message author or to have manage Manage Messages permissions on this channel.
Note: Only available on announcements channels.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Returns a ModelError::MessageAlreadyCrossposted
if the message has already been crossposted.
Returns a ModelError
::CannotCrosspostMessage` if the message cannot be crossposted.
Retrieves the related channel located in the cache.
Returns None
if the channel is not in the cache.
A util function for determining whether this message was sent by someone else, or the bot.
Deletes the message.
Note: The logged in user must either be the author of the message or have the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
feature is enabled, then returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Deletes all of the Reaction
s associated with the message.
Note: Requires the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
feature is enabled, then returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
pub async fn delete_reaction_emoji(
&self,
cache_http: impl CacheHttp,
reaction_type: impl Into<ReactionType>
) -> Result<()>
[src]
pub async fn delete_reaction_emoji(
&self,
cache_http: impl CacheHttp,
reaction_type: impl Into<ReactionType>
) -> Result<()>
[src]Deletes all of the Reaction
s of a given emoji associated with the message.
Note: Requires the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
feature is enabled, then returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
pub async fn edit<F>(&mut self, cache_http: impl CacheHttp, f: F) -> Result<()> where
F: FnOnce(&mut EditMessage) -> &mut EditMessage,
[src]
pub async fn edit<F>(&mut self, cache_http: impl CacheHttp, f: F) -> Result<()> where
F: FnOnce(&mut EditMessage) -> &mut EditMessage,
[src]Edits this message, replacing the original content with new content.
Message editing preserves all unchanged message data.
Refer to the documentation for EditMessage
for more information
regarding message restrictions and requirements.
Note: Requires that the current user be the author of the message.
Examples
Edit a message with new content:
// assuming a `message` has already been bound message.edit(&context, |m| m.content("new content"));
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a ModelError::InvalidUser
if the
current user is not the author.
Returns a ModelError::MessageTooLong
if the content of the message
is over the limit
, containing the number of unicode code points
over the limit.
Returns message content, but with user and role mentions replaced with names and everyone/here mentions cancelled.
Gets the list of User
s who have reacted to a Message
with a
certain Emoji
.
The default limit
is 50
- specify otherwise to receive a different
maximum number of users. The maximum that may be retrieve at a time is
100
, if a greater number is provided then it is automatically reduced.
The optional after
attribute is to retrieve the users after a certain
user. This is useful for pagination.
Note: Requires the Read Message History permission.
Errors
Returns Error::Http
if the current user lacks permission.
Returns the associated Guild
for the message if one is in the cache.
Returns None
if the guild’s Id could not be found via Self::guild_id
or
if the Guild itself is not cached.
Requires the cache
feature be enabled.
Returns a field to the Guild
for the message if one is in the cache.
The field can be selected via the field_accessor
.
Returns None
if the guild’s ID could not be found via Self::guild_id
or
if the Guild itself is not cached.
Requires the cache
feature be enabled.
True if message was sent using direct messages.
Retrieves a clone of the author’s Member instance, if this message was sent in a guild.
If the instance cannot be found in the cache, or the cache
feature is
disabled, a HTTP request is performed to retrieve it from Discord’s API.
Errors
ModelError::ItemMissing
is returned if Self::guild_id
is None
.
Pins this message to its channel.
Note: Requires the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
React to the message with a custom Emoji
or unicode character.
Note: Requires the Add Reactions permission.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have the
required permissions.
Uses Discord’s inline reply to a user without pinging them.
User mentions are generally around 20 or 21 characters long.
Note: Requires the Send Messages permission.
Note: Message contents must be under 2000 unicode code points.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Returns a ModelError::MessageTooLong
if the content of the message
is over the above limit, containing the number of unicode code points
over the limit.
Uses Discord’s inline reply to a user with a ping.
Note: Requires the Send Messages permission.
Note: Message contents must be under 2000 unicode code points.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Returns a ModelError::MessageTooLong
if the content of the message
is over the above limit, containing the number of unicode code points
over the limit.
Replies to the user, mentioning them prior to the content in the form
of: @<USER_ID> YOUR_CONTENT
.
User mentions are generally around 20 or 21 characters long.
Note: Requires the Send Messages permission.
Note: Message contents must be under 2000 unicode code points.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Returns a ModelError::MessageTooLong
if the content of the message
is over the above limit, containing the number of unicode code points
over the limit.
Delete all embeds in this message Note: The logged in user must either be the author of the message or have the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
feature is enabled, then returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Otherwise returns Error::Http
if the current user lacks permission.
Checks whether the message mentions passed UserId
.
Checks whether the message mentions passed User
.
Checks whether the message mentions the current user.
Errors
May return Error::Http
if the cache
feature is not enabled,
or if the cache is otherwise unavailable.
Unpins the message from its channel.
Note: Requires the Manage Messages permission.
Errors
If the cache
is enabled, returns a
ModelError::InvalidPermissions
if the current user does not have
the required permissions.
Tries to return author’s nickname in the current channel’s guild.
Refer to User::nick_in()
inside and None
outside of a guild.
Returns a link referencing this message. When clicked, users will jump to the message. The link will be valid for messages in either private channels or guilds.
Same as Self::link
but tries to find the GuildId
if Discord does not provide it.
pub fn await_reaction<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> CollectReaction<'a>ⓘNotable traits for CollectReaction<'a>
impl<'a> Future for CollectReaction<'a> type Output = Option<Arc<ReactionAction>>;
[src]This is supported on crate feature collector
only.
pub fn await_reaction<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> CollectReaction<'a>ⓘNotable traits for CollectReaction<'a>
impl<'a> Future for CollectReaction<'a> type Output = Option<Arc<ReactionAction>>;
[src]collector
only.Await a single reaction on this message.
pub fn await_reactions<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a>ⓘNotable traits for ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a>
impl<'a> Future for ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a> type Output = ReactionCollector;
[src]This is supported on crate feature collector
only.
pub fn await_reactions<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a>ⓘNotable traits for ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a>
impl<'a> Future for ReactionCollectorBuilder<'a> type Output = ReactionCollector;
[src]collector
only.Returns a stream builder which can be awaited to obtain a stream of reactions on this message.
pub fn await_component_interaction<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> CollectComponentInteraction<'a>ⓘNotable traits for CollectComponentInteraction<'a>
impl<'a> Future for CollectComponentInteraction<'a> type Output = Option<Arc<Interaction>>;
[src]This is supported on crate features unstable_discord_api
and collector
only.
pub fn await_component_interaction<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> CollectComponentInteraction<'a>ⓘNotable traits for CollectComponentInteraction<'a>
impl<'a> Future for CollectComponentInteraction<'a> type Output = Option<Arc<Interaction>>;
[src]unstable_discord_api
and collector
only.Await a single component interaction on this message.
pub fn await_component_interactions<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a>ⓘNotable traits for ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a>
impl<'a> Future for ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a> type Output = ComponentInteractionCollector;
[src]This is supported on crate features unstable_discord_api
and collector
only.
pub fn await_component_interactions<'a>(
&self,
shard_messenger: &'a impl AsRef<ShardMessenger>
) -> ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a>ⓘNotable traits for ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a>
impl<'a> Future for ComponentInteractionCollectorBuilder<'a> type Output = ComponentInteractionCollector;
[src]unstable_discord_api
and collector
only.Returns a stream builder which can be awaited to obtain a stream of component interactions on this message.
Trait Implementations
fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
[src]
fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
[src]Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
Look up a message by a string.
The lookup strategy is as follows (in order):
- Lookup by “{channel ID}-{message ID}” (retrieved by shift-clicking on “Copy ID”)
- Lookup by message ID (the message must be in the context channel)
- Lookup by message URL
type Err = MessageParseError
type Err = MessageParseError
The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
Parses a string s
as a command parameter of this type.
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Message
impl UnwindSafe for Message
Blanket Implementations
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Instruments this type with the provided Span
, returning an
Instrumented
wrapper. Read more
type Output = T
type Output = T
Should always be Self
pub fn vzip(self) -> V