pub struct MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Ensure no duplicate keys exist in a map.

By default serde has a last-value-wins implementation, if duplicate keys for a map exist. Sometimes it is desirable to know when such an event happens, as the first value is overwritten and it can indicate an error in the serialized data.

This helper returns an error if two identical keys exist in a map.

The implementation supports both the HashMap and the BTreeMap from the standard library.

§Example

#[serde_as]
#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Doc {
    #[serde_as(as = "MapPreventDuplicates<_, _>")]
    map: HashMap<usize, usize>,
}

// Maps are serialized normally,
let s = r#"{"map": {"1": 1, "2": 2, "3": 3}}"#;
let mut v = Doc {
    map: HashMap::new(),
};
v.map.insert(1, 1);
v.map.insert(2, 2);
v.map.insert(3, 3);
assert_eq!(v, serde_json::from_str(s).unwrap());

// but create an error if duplicate keys, like the `1`, exist.
let s = r#"{"map": {"1": 1, "2": 2, "1": 3}}"#;
let res: Result<Doc, _> = serde_json::from_str(s);
assert!(res.is_err());

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'de, K, V, KAs, VAs> DeserializeAs<'de, BTreeMap<K, V>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: DeserializeAs<'de, K>, VAs: DeserializeAs<'de, V>, K: Ord,

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fn deserialize_as<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<BTreeMap<K, V>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.
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impl<'de, K, V, KAs, VAs, S> DeserializeAs<'de, HashMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: DeserializeAs<'de, K>, VAs: DeserializeAs<'de, V>, K: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher + Default,

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fn deserialize_as<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<HashMap<K, V, S>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.
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impl<'de, K, V, KAs, VAs, S> DeserializeAs<'de, HashMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: DeserializeAs<'de, K>, VAs: DeserializeAs<'de, V>, K: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher + Default,

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fn deserialize_as<D>( deserializer: D ) -> Result<HashbrownMap014<K, V, S>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.
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impl<'de, K, V, KAs, VAs, S> DeserializeAs<'de, IndexMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: DeserializeAs<'de, K>, VAs: DeserializeAs<'de, V>, K: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher + Default,

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fn deserialize_as<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<IndexMap2<K, V, S>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.
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impl<'de, K, V, KAs, VAs, S> DeserializeAs<'de, IndexMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: DeserializeAs<'de, K>, VAs: DeserializeAs<'de, V>, K: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher + Default,

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fn deserialize_as<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<IndexMap<K, V, S>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer.
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impl<K, V, KA, VA> JsonSchemaAs<BTreeMap<K, V>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KA, VA>
where VA: JsonSchemaAs<V>,

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fn schema_name() -> String

The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
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fn schema_id() -> Cow<'static, str>

Returns a string that uniquely identifies the schema produced by this type. Read more
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fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema

Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
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fn is_referenceable() -> bool

Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref keyword. Read more
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impl<K, V, S, KA, VA> JsonSchemaAs<HashMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KA, VA>
where VA: JsonSchemaAs<V>,

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fn schema_name() -> String

The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
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fn schema_id() -> Cow<'static, str>

Returns a string that uniquely identifies the schema produced by this type. Read more
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fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema

Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
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fn is_referenceable() -> bool

Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref keyword. Read more
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impl<K, V, S, KA, VA> JsonSchemaAs<HashMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KA, VA>
where VA: JsonSchemaAs<V>,

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fn schema_name() -> String

The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
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fn schema_id() -> Cow<'static, str>

Returns a string that uniquely identifies the schema produced by this type. Read more
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fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema

Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
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fn is_referenceable() -> bool

Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref keyword. Read more
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impl<K, V, S, KA, VA> JsonSchemaAs<IndexMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KA, VA>
where VA: JsonSchemaAs<V>,

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fn schema_name() -> String

The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
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fn schema_id() -> Cow<'static, str>

Returns a string that uniquely identifies the schema produced by this type. Read more
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fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema

Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
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fn is_referenceable() -> bool

Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref keyword. Read more
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impl<K, V, S, KA, VA> JsonSchemaAs<IndexMap<K, V, S>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KA, VA>
where VA: JsonSchemaAs<V>,

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fn schema_name() -> String

The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
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fn schema_id() -> Cow<'static, str>

Returns a string that uniquely identifies the schema produced by this type. Read more
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fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema

Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
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fn is_referenceable() -> bool

Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref keyword. Read more
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impl<K, KAs, V, VAs> SerializeAs<BTreeMap<K, V>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: SerializeAs<K>, VAs: SerializeAs<V>,

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fn serialize_as<S>( value: &BTreeMap<K, V>, serializer: S ) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.
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impl<K, KAs, V, VAs, H> SerializeAs<HashMap<K, V, H>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: SerializeAs<K>, VAs: SerializeAs<V>, H: ?Sized + Sized,

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fn serialize_as<S>( value: &HashbrownMap014<K, V, H>, serializer: S ) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.
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impl<K, KAs, V, VAs, H> SerializeAs<HashMap<K, V, H>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: SerializeAs<K>, VAs: SerializeAs<V>, H: ?Sized + Sized,

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fn serialize_as<S>( value: &HashMap<K, V, H>, serializer: S ) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.
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impl<K, KAs, V, VAs, H> SerializeAs<IndexMap<K, V, H>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: SerializeAs<K>, VAs: SerializeAs<V>, H: ?Sized + Sized,

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fn serialize_as<S>( value: &IndexMap<K, V, H>, serializer: S ) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.
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impl<K, KAs, V, VAs, H> SerializeAs<IndexMap<K, V, H>> for MapPreventDuplicates<KAs, VAs>
where KAs: SerializeAs<K>, VAs: SerializeAs<V>, H: ?Sized + Sized,

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fn serialize_as<S>( value: &IndexMap2<K, V, H>, serializer: S ) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<K, V> RefUnwindSafe for MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Send for MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>
where K: Send, V: Send,

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impl<K, V> Sync for MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>
where K: Sync, V: Sync,

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impl<K, V> Unpin for MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>
where K: Unpin, V: Unpin,

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impl<K, V> UnwindSafe for MapPreventDuplicates<K, V>
where K: UnwindSafe, V: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.